七年级下册英语人教版第三课.doc

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、单词koala树袋熊 tiger老虎 elephant大象 dolphin海豚 panda熊猫 lion狮子 penguin企鹅 giraffe长颈鹿 zoo动物园 cute可爱的 map地图 smart聪明的 animal动物 box盒子 kind of有几分 south南 Africa非洲 bingo宾戈（一种游戏） ugly 难看的 clever聪明的 friendly友好的 beautiful美丽的 shy害羞的 other其他的 grass草 sleep睡觉 during在期间 at night 在晚上 leaf树叶 lazy懒惰的 meat肉类 relax放松二、短语want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种years old 年龄 如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sthplay with 与.一起玩be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天at night 在夜间 have a look at. 看.onethe other 一个.另一个. be (very) cute （非常）可爱的see the lions 看狮子 very + adj. 非常kind of + adj. 有点 be friendly and clever 友好而聪明的play with sb. 和一起玩 eat grass 吃草be very beautiful/shy/quiet 非常美丽/害羞/安静的 eat leaves 吃树叶eat meat 吃肉 relax 20 hours 放松/休息20个钟头over there 在那儿三、句型是什么意思（1）Lets see pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫吧.（2）why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? （3）Because theyre very cure（clever）. 因为它们非常逗人喜爱（4）Why dose he like koalas? 他为什么喜欢考拉?（5）Because they are kind of interesting. 因为它们有点意思.（6）Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪儿?（7）Lions are from South Africa. 来自南非.（8）What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物?（9）I like elephants. 我还喜欢大象.（10）What other animal do you like? 你还喜欢其他的什么动物？ other+ 名词的复数，表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数，表示有特定的数量范围.（11）I like dogs, too. Why? 我还喜欢狗.为什么?（12）Because theyre friendly and clever. 因为它们友好而聪明的（13）Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 喜欢和她的朋友一起玩和吃草（14）Shes very shy. 她很害羞（15）He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚的。（16）He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.他白天睡觉，但晚上起来吃树叶。（17）He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 他通常每天睡觉休息20个小时。（18）Lets see the pandas first. 他通常每天睡觉休息20个小时。（19）Theyre kind of interesting. 他们很有趣。（20）What other animals do you like? 你喜欢其他什么动物？（22）Lets see the lions. 让我们去看狮子。（21）Why do you want to see the lions? 你为什么想去看狮子？（22）Becase they are very cute. 因为他们很可爱。（23）Do you like giraffes? 你喜欢长颈鹿？ Yes,I do./ No,I dont（24）Why are you looking at me? 你为什么看着我？（25）Because you are very cute. 因为你很可爱。（26）Let us play games. 让我们玩游戏。Great! 太好了 Let me see. 让我想想四、重点难点释义1、kind of 有点，稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。kind 还有“种类”的意思，如：各种各样的 all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。The people in Chengdu are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟，同，和在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：My father and I usually play chess together.5、Play with “和一起玩耍”“玩”I often play with my pet dog.Dont play with water!6、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。通常说in the day, during the day, at night。Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.7、leaf n. 叶子，复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wifewives, wolfwolves,knifeknives等。8、hour n. 小时；点钟，hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.9、be from 来自 be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.10、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much meatHe eats much meat every day.11、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。There is much grass on the playground.五、语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：Whats your grandfathers telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？How are you? 你好吗？How old are you? 你多大了？How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：