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Unit3TravelJournal Lookatthefollowingsentencesandguesswhattimetheyexpress 1 A WhenareyouleavingforShanghai B NextSunday presentcontinuoustense futureaction 2 A HowareyougoingtoShanghai B Byplane presentcontinuoustense futureaction 3 A WhenareyouarrivinginShanghai B NextMondaymorning presentcontinuoustense futureaction 4 A Whereareyoustaying B WearestayinginHongqiaoHotel presentcontinuoustense futureaction 5 A HowlongareyoustayingintheHotel B Wearestayingtherefortwodays presentcontinuoustense futureaction 6 A Whenareyoucomingback B NextWednesday presentcontinuoustense futureaction 7 ThescientistisflyingtoTibetnextFriday 8 Lilyiswalkingtoschooltomorrow 9 Thesoldierisridingahorsetosendthemessagethedayaftertomorrow 10 Theyaredrivingtherethen isflying iswalking isriding aredriving 11 A IamleavingforEnglandtonight B Whoisseeingyouoff 12 A CanyoujoinusforanoutingthisSunday B Sorry IamhelpingLilywithherChinese amleaving isseeing amhelping 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作 通常带一个表将来的时间状语 但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间 这种现在进行时比较生动 给人一种期待感 Thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtoexpressaplanoranarrangement Inthefollowingdialogue anewspaperreporterisinterviewingWangWeiaboutherplansforthetripalongtheMekongRiver However theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses Pleasecompletetheirconversation R MissWang Ihearthatyou travel alongtheMekongRiver Haveyougoteverythingready W Almost R Sowhen you leave W NextMonday R Howfar you cycle eachday are areleaving arecycling travelling W It shardtosay Iftheweatherisfine Ithinkwe llbeabletoride75kmaday R WhatabouttheweatherinQinghaiProvince W Theweatherforecastisnotgoodsowe take alargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus R Where you stay atnight aretaking arestaying W Usuallyinourtent butsometimesinthevillagesalongtheriverbank R Whathappensifyouhaveanaccident W Don tworry Ihadsomemedicaltrainingatmycollege Besides we take outinsurancetocoveranyproblems R Well itsoundsfun Ihopeyou llhaveapleasantjourney Thankyouforyourtime aretaking Fillintheblanks 1 Betty leave forGuangzhoubyplaneat3 00thisafternoon HerbrotherBob see heroff It shalfpastonenow They wait forataxioutsidetheschoolgate isleaving isseeing arewaiting 2 TheBrowns go totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek They stay inBeijingforaweek They go toXi an They get therebyair aregoing arestaying aregoing aregetting 3 Somefriends come toAnne sbirthdaypartythisevening Anne smother be busy get readyforthebirthdaydinner Anne help hermothernow arecoming is getting ishelping Finishoffmyplan 1 I athomenextMondayandTuesday 呆在 2 I toNanxiRivernextWednesday 旅行 3 I myfriendsnextThursday 会见 amstaying amtravelling ammeeting 4 I mygrandmanextFriday 拜访 5 I mylessonsnextSaturday amvisiting ampreparing Completethedialogue A Tom B I mgoingtoLaos whereareyougoingonholiday A B NextSunday A B I mtakingaplane A B Abouttwoweeks A Great Haveagoodtrip B Thanks Whenareyouleaving HowareyougoingtoLaos Howlongareyoustayingthere 1 IamstayingathomenextMonday 2 meetingmyfriends 3 travellingtoNanxiRiver 4 表将来 1 不以主观意志为转移的 的将来 e g Ishallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth 2 e g Yougofirst I llfollowyou 客观 紧接下来要发生的动作 即将发生的或最近打算做的事 e g Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday 主观打算 计划 安排 义务 应该 可能 命运 e g 1 Hisdaughteristogetmarriedsoon 2 Nooneistoleavethebuilding 3 Theysaidgoodbye littleknowingtheywerenevertomeetagain 的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用 I swimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso 我正要去游泳 这时向导大声叫我不要去 即将发生 wasabouttogo 1 come go leave move start return arrive begin stay等动词表示的是 等 时 用一般现在时表将来 Theplane at10 10 Thatis it sleavingintenminutes 航班 轮船 时间表 takesoff 2 用在 中用一般现在时代替将来时 Ifyou thatagain I llhityou 3 用在 和 后面 常用一般现在时表将来 Ibetyou beforetentomorrow 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的 状语从句 do Ibet Ihope don tgetup 2 I mgoingtotheStates Howlong you intheStates are stayedB are stayingC have stayedD did stay 1 DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult Oh no Iforgot I hernow A willbecallingB willcallC callD amtocall Exercise 3 I vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida I mymum A amtakingB havetakenC takeD willhavetaken 4 Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoteasybecausetechnology sorapidly A willchangeB haschangedC willhavechangedD ischanging 6 Isthisraincoatyours No mine therebehindthedoor A ishangingB hashungC hangsD hung 5 You veleftthelighton Oh Ihave andturnitoff A IgoB I vegoneC I llgoD I mgoing 7 What sthatterri

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