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八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷(不含完整音频)B卷 一、 听下面5个句子,根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 2. (2分)What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning?A . B . C . 3. (2分)What shouldnt students use in class? A . B . C . 4. (2分)听对话,选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的图片( ) A . B . C . 5. (2分)How will Kate go to Beijing?A . B . C . 二、 听短对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)6. (2分)Which animal is mentioned? A . B . C . 7. (2分)How did the speaker go to Qingdao last time? A . B . C . 8. (2分)What can Jenny play? A . B . C . 9. (2分)听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 10. (2分)听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 三、 听长对话,选择正确的答案。 (共2题;共6分)11. (2分)What will the weather be like tomorrow? A . Rainy.B . Cloudy.C . Sunny.12. (4分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。 (1)Where are the speakers going to have a picnic? A . In the park.B . On the hill.C . At the seaside.(2)Who will join the speakers for the picnic? A . The boys dad.B . The boys grandpa.C . The boys grandma.四、 听短文,完成表格。 (共1题;共2分)13. (2分)How is the weather? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)14. (2分)Jenny is _ 9-year-old primary school student in Canada . A . aB . anC . theD . /15. (2分)How much did your new car _ you?¥200 000.A . spendB . payC . costD . take16. (2分)Im really _ before the exam. Take it easy. Youre the best.A . comfortableB . nervousC . surprisedD . confident17. (2分)Hes the plan.So am I. It costs and we have no enough time.A . for, too muchB . against, too muchC . with, much tooD . of, much too18. (2分)Lin Tao is younger than _ boy in his class. A . any othersB . any otherC . the otherD . the others19. (2分)Jenny cant dance by .She will dance with her friends. A . myselfB . herselfC . himselfD . ourselves20. (2分)Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. A . Dont say soB . It doesnt matterC . Youre welcomeD . Well done21. (2分)I like_, because its interesting. A . play footballB . playing footballC . plays footballD . played football22. (2分)There are many rules in Marys home, Her parents wont allow her out late. A . to stayB . stayingC . stayD . stayed23. (2分)The taxi driver denied _ the woman at first when asked by the policeman. A . killB . killingC . to killD . to killing24. (2分)Alice is wearing a _ / wait / skirt today. A . waitB . whatC . wetD . white25. (2分) Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? _. Its one of the worlds cleanest cities. A . Sounds greatB . Youre welcomeC . Youre kiddingD . Not at all26. (2分)Li Na is _ famous _ all the tennis fans know her. A . too, toB . enough, toC . as, asD . so, that27. (2分)I _ a manatee. I _water and vegetables.A . am like; am likeB . like; likeC . am like; likeD . like; am like28. (2分) Whos that girl? _.A . Shes at schoolB . Shes a nice girlC . Shes ChineseD . I dont know六、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)29. (10分)完形填空We often face difficulties. Its a part of life. And in the 1times, just stopping is not right. We need to ask for help.When I am in trouble, Im 2enough to have a strong support (支持) group. I have a 3relationship with my parents. When I face difficulties, my parents are the first ones I turn to. Many of the teenagers dont think our parents can 4us. However, they have gone 5situations that are even harder than those were experiencing today. So why not 6them and learn from them? If there are many situations when we dont want to ask our parents for 7, we can turn to our friends. Its also 8to be able to receive their ideas. Whenever you need to ask for help, do it, 9the help of others can often get you through your 10time!(1)A . hard B . correct C . easy D . different (2)A . crazy B . sad C . lucky D . fair (3)A . terrible B . good C . bad D . strange (4)A . care for B . understand C . talk D . guess (5)A . to B . on C . around D . through (6)A . come out B . take care of C . listen to D . thank for (7)A . story B . advice C . reason D . result (8)A . great B . clear C . busy D . useless (9)A . because B . so C . but D . though (10)A . darkest B . wonderful C . happiest D . best 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共26分)30. (6分) Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮)away, and astronauts must eat carefully.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they wont float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.(1)What does the underlined word gravity mean in Chinese?A . 平衡B . 引力C . 磁性D . 重力(2)Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?A . Because in that way they wont float away.B . Because that makes them sleep well.C . Because they cant get to sleep if they dont do that.D . Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.(3)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is about the importance of gravity.B . It is about astronauts everyday life in space.C . It is about the differences between space and Earth.D . It is about how to avoid (避免) floating away while sleeping.31. (10分) Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No.7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot. It is only four kilometers to her school from the building. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.(1)Kate lives in a tall building _ London.A . nearB . inC . outsideD . far from(2)She goes up and down the building _.A . in liftB . by a liftC . by liftD . use a lift(3)She leaves _ at six thirty.A . her homeB . the buildingC . the liftD . the bus stop(4)She goes to school _.A . by busB . by bikeC . on footD . A and C(5)It takes her _ to do her homeworkA . about an hourB . about one hour and halfC . eighty minutesD . one hour and a half32. (10分) The advantages of Eating Fruits & VegetablesVegetables and fruit are good for your health because of a lot of vitamins, nutrients(矿物质) and fiber(纤维)in them. Fruits and vegetables are regarded as a healthy diet without adding chemicals or additives(添加剂) for carrying or storing foods. The United States Department of Agriculture suggests eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day to get the advantages of eating a healthy diet.Disease PreventionThe United States Department of Agriculture tells that eating fruits and vegetables helps fight strokes, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Because of the potassium in fruits and vegetables, they can prevent the risk of developing kidney stones. The fiber in fruits and vegetables helps the body fight against coronary heart disease.Idea HealthSince fruits and vegetables add to a balanced and healthy diet, eating these will help you with your idea. The vitamins in fruits and vegetables helps fight depress(沮丧), according to the Mental Health Foundation. Vitamin B and folic acid found in some vegetables and bananas help you to relax. Eating fruits and vegetables can also help improve memory.Healthy WeightEating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight. Fruits and vegetables naturally include less energy than other foods, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The fiber and water in the fruits and vegetables make you feel that you are full, so you will not feel that you have to eat more food.(1)According to the passage, how many things are included in the vegetables and fruit?A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6(2)What kind of fruit should you eat if you were stressed out?A . VitaminB . Folic acidC . BananasD . Apples(3)Which of the following is not disease?A . PotassiumB . StrokesC . CardiovascularD . Type 2 diabetes(4)The United States Department of Agriculture suggests that_.A . eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day instead of having foodB . eating plenty of fruits and vegetables is good for helping fight disease.C . eating some vegetables and bananas help you to relaxD . eating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight.(5)According to the passage, eating plenty of vegetables and fruit cant_.A . prevent diseaseB . improve memoryC . help you have a healthy weightD . let you want to eat more food八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题;共5分)33. (1分)That _(听起来) like a good idea. 34. (1分)Im visiting two Russian_(音乐家)35. (1分)He _ (遗忘) his bag on a bus yesterday afternoon. 36. (1分)Have you got your_(个人的)plan?37. (1分)Judy looks _(困乏的) because she worked very late last night. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共6分)38. (1分)Boys and girls, did you enjoy _(you) at the party? 39. (1分)I like all the _(teacher)at our school. 40. (1分)Keep_(silence)! You should listen to the teacher carefully in class. 41. (2分)_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. (1分)Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题;共13分)43. (2分)我们都得到了好的锻炼。 We all _good _.44. (2分)他们计划下次去叔叔家度周末。They plan to spend the weekend at their uncles home _ _.45. (2分)请拿起铅笔Please_the pencil46. (4分)我们什么时候开班会呢? When will we _?47. (3分)没有什么可担心的。Theres nothing to_.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题;共10分)48. (10分)选词填空。(用所给词的正确形式填空,有两项多余)(10分)happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, thinkA man was sitting in the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his _ .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has_ been a good one since I became _ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even_from it in my sleep. When I close my _, Im out there in the football field and _ after a flying ball. When I wake up, Im more_than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you _to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to_about something else. Try to think that you are at a party
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