人教版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Before I watched _ 3-D film Life of Pi, I had never seen _ wonderful film like this. A . the; aB . a; aC . the; theD . a; the2. （1分）What is the _ of U.S? eagle.A . statueB . national animalC . capitalD . flag3. （1分）How fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie too. Its so _.A . boringB . scaryC . interesting4. （1分）Im afraid that we need _ six cups for tomorrows dinner party. A . anotherB . otherC . othersD . the other5. （1分）Why dont you ask _ your parents advice? A . toB . withC . forD . on6. （1分）Of all the students, Tom is . He does his homework on time. A . lazy; hardlyB . laziest; hardly everC . the most lazy; hardlyD . the laziest; hardly ever7. （1分）_ I am in trouble, my best friend Li Lei always helps me. A . WheneverB . WhateverC . HoweverD . Wherever8. （1分）He did not made a careful preparation before the interview last week. _, he failed to miss the chance to get the job. A . By the wayB . As a resultC . Tell the truthD . In fact9. （1分）Recently public bicycles_ in some big cities in China. It makes peoples life much more convenient when they go around. A . appearB . have appearedC . will appearD . were appearing10. （1分） , is this your pen? No, it isnt.A . HelloB . Good morningC . How are youD . Excuse me二、 完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, hes making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1, before beginning his workday.It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3, he invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) 4offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5, John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6to help the homeless.Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, Im not getting media 7. I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. But Ive 8.Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I dont simply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9. I shake their hands and wish them a good day, says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10of them. Of all Michaels memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else.A man 11was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12sandwiches of his own. He said Michaels daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael.The moment needed no 14. The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15.（1）A . kids B . women C . old D . homeless （2）A . with B . around C . from D . over （3）A . sunny B . warm C . cloudy D . cold （4）A . silly B . empty C . crazy D . free （5）A . Luckily B . Disappointedly C . Surprisingly D . Thankfully （6）A . succeeded B . agreed C . answered D . determined （7）A . benefit B . attention C . news D . information （8）A . suffered B . worried C . managed D . wondered （9）A . take up B . pick up C . give up D . put up （10）A . one B . two C . three D . four （11）A . what B . which C . who D . whom （12）A . eating B . carrying C . selling D . treating （13）A . After B . Before C . Unless D . If （14）A . purpose B . dialogue C . trust D . doubt （15）A . luck B . fun C . pride D . hope 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；共30分） (共4题；共30分)12. （3分） Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Newcastle is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe. Its one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom. It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team.Newcastles most popular place is the Gate. Its in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness.Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city. Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable. Its the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold. Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions. But be careful if youre short of time, Newcastle is a big place. So you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses.If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St. James Park, remember to book a ticket as early as possible. The locals are crazy soccer fans, and youll find it hard to get a ticket if you dont wait in the queue early.As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. Youre sure to have a wonderful time here! （1）From the passage we know Newcastle is most famous for its_.A . soccer teamB . city restaurantsC . rich cultureD . historical sites（2）If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle, you_.A . can go to the GateB . can take a city tourC . must go to St James ParkD . must drive a car（3）The underlined word “They” in Para 3 refers to _.A . history loversB . historical sitesC . city tour busesD . culture lovers（4）Which place is not in Newcastle?A . St. James ParkB . The Hancock MuseumC . the GateD . the Tower Bridge（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Tourists will enjoy delicious food and have a good time in the Gate.B . Its usually easy to get a ticket for a local soccer team play.C . Many world famous soccer matches are held in Newcastle every year.D . Newcastle is a very small city with many famous attractions.（6）The author wrote this passage mainly in order to_.A . introduce the culture and history of NewcastleB . tell people the popularity of soccer teams in NewcastleC . introduce the characters of people in NewcastleD . encourage people to visit Newcastle13. （8分） Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you dont understand the information. Whats more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory.（1）How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A . Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ”.B . Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire.C . Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D . Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571.（3）According to the passage, why should we review what weve learnt?A . To use it better every day .B . To understand it in a better way.C . To improve memory skills.D . To remember it for a longer time.（4）The passage is written to tell us _.A . not everyone has a good memoryB . memory skills are not difficult to learnC . memory can be improved in some waysD . it is important to have a healthy lifestyle14. （8分）阅读材料，从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch in front of them.Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there.Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand(理解) each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.（1）Sports are good for _. A . the playersB . the coaches (教练)C . peoples health（2）If you like sports, you can _. A . buy tickets to see the gamesB . see the games on TVC . A and B（3）People play _ in different seasons. A . different gamesB . the same gameC . no games（4）From the passage, we know _ is very popular in the world. A . table tennisB . footballC . baseball（5）From this passage we can see that _ can become very friendly. A . all people from different countriesB . people from the same countryC . after a game people from different countries15. （11.0分） A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”“If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）!”The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boys room.“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Heres $10.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” The father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”（1）How much does the boys father make an hour?A . $10B . $20C . $30D . $40（2）The underlined word “furious” in Para.5 means _.A . very angryB . quite happyC . very strangeD . a little nervous（3）At first, the father refused to give the boy any money because _.A . he thought the boy was too selfishB . he did not have enough money at that momentC . he thought the boy would buy something of no useD . the boy always asked for money from him（4）The boy wanted to buy _ with the twenty dollars.A . a new book for himselfB . a nice present for his fatherC . a toy for his own birthdayD . an hour of his fathers time（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the boys father _.A . often played with his sonB . spent little time with his sonC . didnt love his son at allD . often came back home early四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 they final make cook minuteA: Linda, I want to make carrot soup