人教版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Look There is_ sign near the river Yes. _sign says, Dont swim in the river. Its dangerous.A . a: aB . an: TheC . a: TheD . an; An2. （1分） How many _ do you have this afternoon? Three. Theyre English. Chinese and music.A . storiesB . homeworkC . studentsD . lessons3. （1分）My cousin is _ on swimming, but I dont like it. A . interestedB . goodC . keenD . busy4. （1分）May I borrow _pen? Sure. Here _ are.A . you; youB . you; yourC . your; youD . your; your5. （1分）Christmas is the most important festival in western countries. Its celebrated _ December 25th every year. A . inB . atC . onD . to6. （1分）Has your brother _ driven a tractor?No, .A . ever; neverB . yet; alreadyC . already; yetD . never; ever7. （1分）Could you tell me _the singer will come to our school or not? A . ifB . whetherC . thatD . what8. （1分）Miss Gao _ this school since 1996. A . has come toB . came toC . has been in9. （1分）In the past few years there great changes in my hometown A . have beenB . wereC . had beenD . are10. （1分）How does Nancy go to school? _. But she always gets to school early. A . Thank youB . I dont knowC . Here you areD . Youre right二、 完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项。One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the1the next week. All of the students disagreed2Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would3the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” One of them asked 4. Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class.6he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair（轮椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a7of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping each other is very important.”8could fully understand what. Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a9student and often helped the students who didnt understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something10in return.（1）A . classmates B . lessons C . teacher D . classroom （2）A . for B . of C . with D . from （3）A . leave B . join C . help D . visit （4）A . politely B . terribly C . angrily D . happily （5）A . kind B . useful C . honest D . careful （6）A . So far B . Above all C . As usual D . In fact （7）A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol （8）A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody （9）A . lucky B . funny C . clever D . strict （10）A . out B . down C . off D . back 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；共30分） (共4题；共30分)12. （3分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food . Standing at the top of Taipei 101, the worlds tallest building until now, you can get a view of the whole city.Taiwan has nice natural landscape as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. Its a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. Everywehere in Taiwan, you can see mountains, valleys(山谷), and hot springs, together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.（1）What is “Taipei 101” in the passage? A . A large lake.B . A big city.C . A high mountain.D . A tall building.（2）What does the underlined word “landscape” meaning? A . delicious foodB . sceneryC . seaD . mountain（3）Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people? A . In Taipei.B . In Peng Lake.C . On Ali Mountain.D . In the East Rift Valley.（4）The passage tells us _. A . Taiwan has many beautiful valleys, hot springs and lakes.B . Taiwan has many big cities, old temples and tall buildings.C . Taiwan has much nice human , natural landscape and delicious food.D . Taiwan has many high mountains fields and hot springs.13. （8分）(2015.山东淄博）Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spiders body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.（1）What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A . It will die.B . It will lose its way.C . It will grow a new one.D . It will have seven legs forever.（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”? A . Eaten.B . Caught.C . Killed.D . Saved.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A . Spiders are not insects.B . All spiders have poison glands.C . Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.D . There are no spiders in the coldest places.14. （8分） Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground-about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.（1）You can try to escape a fire except _.A . fire escapesB . liftsC . roofsD . stairways（2）According to the passage, windows are _.A . of no use when a fire breaks outB . useful in putting out a fireC . the only way of escaping a fireD . one of the possible ways of escaping a fire（3）The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _.A . it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.B . it is safer to stay in the room.C . the second floor window is too high to jump out of.D . it is the only way to drop out of the window.（4）The writer thinks that _.A . to keep your head high will help you to escape a fireB . it is necessary to keep the door openC . fresh air cant reach the second floor windowD . breathing in smoke might be bad15. （11.0分）阅读理解 Toby, an 11-year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball.A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救护车） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Tobys parents, Toby is in a coma.Every day, Tobys parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Tobys bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps.One day Tobys father says, Wake up, Toby. Wake up, come home and play with Rusty. Rusty is Tobys dog.When Tobys father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Tobys father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm.Tobys parents have an idea. They tell the nurse, We want to bring Tobys dog to the hospital. The nurse says OK.The next day, Tobys parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Tobys bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog.Tobys parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Tobys bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, Bad dog!After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him. A . visiting his fatherB . walking with his parentsC . talking with his dogD . running for a ball（2）The sentence Toby is in a coma. may mean（意思是） . A . Toby cant wake up or talkB . Toby must leave the hospitalC . Toby needs to play sportsD . Toby is very handsome（3）wakes up Toby in the end. A . A doctorB . A nurseC . His dogD . His father（4）From the story, we can learn that . A . Toby can never talk in the endB . Toby likes playing basketballC . Tobys dog was a bad oneD . Toby stays in hospital for eight week四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 heavy allow about camera chooseW: Im really excited _seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. M: Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith could_the art museum for our school trip this year. W: I still remember last school trip in October when we went hiking. It began to rain _soon after we had started off. M: Yeah, it was so terrible.W: This time Im going to bring my new _to take lots of photos.M: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. Its not _in the museumW: Thats too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?M: I thin