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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期末综合能力检测题(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Hey guys, Chinese ways of _the road is dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on. A . goingB . walkingC . crossingD . passing2. (2分) What a(n) _ day! Mum kept me playing the piano the whole afternoon. Calm down. No pain, no gain.A . boringB . excitingC . boredD . excited3. (2分)The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A . lonely, aloneB . lonely, lonelyC . alone, lonelyD . alone, alone4. (2分)How about discussing the problem with our friends?Sure. In this way, we can exchange our thoughts and maybe find a new way to solve the problem.A . ideasB . plansC . secrets5. (2分)Lets _ when the train leaves! A . look atB . find outC . findD . look for6. (2分)Is Tom taller than Mike? Yes,he is taller than Mike.A . manyB . muchC . veryD . lot7. (2分)How soon can we receive the emails?They can reach us in a second if they are sent.A . in the endB . all the timeC . after a while8. (2分)I am thirsty now and I want to drink some _. A . chickenB . hamburgersC . orangeD . bananas二、 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Wheres your mum, Lucy?She left a(n) _ saying that she has gone to Mr. Lis birthday party.A . messageB . textC . excuseD . notice10. (2分)The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛) is a great this year.A . calendarB . serviceC . eventD . promise11. (2分)The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded . A . in the pastB . in the endC . at firstD . at once12. (2分) Have you heard of the new robot that can help us do the housework? Yes. Thats really great, but some people worry that it may _ laziness.A . encourageB . connectC . leadD . represent13. (2分)Its really difficult to make my dream come true. Thats true. But youll succeed if you stick with it.A . continue withB . help withC . deal with14. (2分)My mother _ me about what I did at school. She went out without saying a word. A . was interested inB . was angry withC . was proud ofD . was careful with15. (2分)If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?Sure. _.A . All rivers run into seaB . Every day is not SundayC . Better late than neverD . Practice makes perfect三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I1to a talk on my car radio.The speaker said, Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.2myself, I had to say that I spent little time with 3wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, 4then I thought, Marys been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me. We walked On the beach5the children flew their kites. Relaxed and 6, that is how the whole 7passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering to choose love.There was 8wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still 9about it today. On the last night, Mary looked at me with the 10expression.Whats 11matter? I asked her.Tom, she said in a voice 12with sadness, do you know something 13I dont?What do you mean?Our doctordid he tell you something about me? Tom, youve been so good to meam I dying?It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldnt help laughing 14.No, honey, I said, holding he in my arms. Youre not dying; I 15to live.(1)A . listened B . listen C . will listen D . would listen (2)A . For B . To C . As D . With (3)A . I B . me C . myself D . my (4)A . because B . so C . but D . or (5)A . wether B . although C . if D . while (6)A . happy B . happiest C . happily D . happier (7)A . a vacation B . the vacation C . vacations D . vacation (8)A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing (9)A . are laughing B . laugh C . laughed D . will laugh (10)A . sad B . sadder C . saddest D . / (11)A . a B . an C . the D . / (12)A . fill B . filled C . filling D . to fill (13)A . which B . where C . whom D . that (14)A . loudly B . louder C . loud D . more loudly (15)A . started B . start C . would start D . am starting 四、 阅读理解 (共4题;共49分)17. (25分) Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion(冠军). Like many young trainers, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness prevented her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didnt stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the womens record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span(跨度) of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling(与-作战) the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things-travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.(1)What was Nyads early interest?(2)When did Nyad set the record for a ten-mile marathon swimming?(3)According to the passage, how many times did Nyad join the long-distance swimming?(4)What did Nyad do after she finished swimming?(5)What can we learn from the passage?18. (8分)阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。BIt was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed shed lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing your money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You cant just leave her here. You cant leave her in a city where she doesnt have a friend. You will meet your schedule, but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that hed heard or even cared about the young girls problem, or how her travels went.So the old gentleman said, “Ill pay for her fare. Ill give her a little money to help her on her way.”He went and bought the ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the kindness youve shown tonight?” She asked. “Were strangers who wont meet again. A mere thank you doesnt seem right.”The old man said, What goes around comes around. Ive learned this with time. Whatever you give, you always get back. Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare.”(1)Why was the girls baggage taken down from the bus? A . Because she needed to go to the hospital.B . Because she wanted to leave for another city.C . Because the bus driver wanted to drop her.D . Because it was hard to carry heavy baggage on a rainy day.(2)What does the underlined part “meet her end” probably mean in the third paragraph?A . End her lifeB . End her travel.C . Get to her home.D . Get to her final station(3)What is the correct order according to the story?a. The old gentleman argued with the driver about his rude behavior.b. The girl thanked the old gentleman for his kindness to her.c. The old gentleman bought a ticket with his money for the girl.d. The girl begged the driver not to leave her behind.e. The driver showed no sign to the old gentleman or the girl.A . abcdeB . acbdeC . deacbD . daecb(4)What can be learned from the gentlemans words in the last paragraph? A . Do well and have well. B . Better late than never.C . Take the world as it is. D . Barking dogs never bite.19. (6分) Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgways school of adventure(冒险)in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways coldwaterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first longdistance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.(1)According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?A . A friends words.B . A mountain bike.C . His 18thbirthday gift.D . His first marathon.(2)What did Saunders do in 2001?A . He decided to build up his body.B . He met John Ridgway in Scotland.C . He worked as a teacher at school.D . He took an adventure to the North Pole.(3)What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A . He is a success in sports.B . He is the youngest British skier.C . He is Ridgways best student.D . He is a good teacher at school.20. (10分) Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” They said. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked another student, “ Why do some students call me Peter?”“Oh, that is easy to answer,” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a different school. You like Peter. Some students think that you are Peter.”Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address(地址) from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same color eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. They both were adopted(领养) by two different families. Soon after the boys born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter, and Peters family never knew about Bob, either.(1)Bob didnt understand why _.A . he was happyB . he went to a new schoolC . some students called him PeterD . he was named Bob(2)Another student told Bob that _.A . students liked PeterB . he looked liked PeterC . Peter was a good student in that schoolD . Peter liked his studies very much(3)How did Bob feel when he saw Peter?A . He felt very sad.B . He was greatly surprised.C . He felt that Peter was very funny.D . He was very angry because they looked the same.(4)What is not mentioned(提及) about Peter and Bob?A . Their eyes had the same color.B . They had on the same clothesC . They had the same black hair.D . They were born on the same day.(5)Bob and Peter _.A . l
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