牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（I）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共84分)1. （8分）（2015广东）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_.A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 障碍C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The townof Guiya in Guangdong Province_.A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . Dealswith e-wastesafelyD . speeds much money on e-waste（4）This year,the Chinese government_.A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer compliesC . make a new environment protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers（5）The passage is mainly about_.A . the way indeal with e-waste B . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-wasteproblem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste2. （8分）阅读理解One afternoon, Mrs. Smith decided to visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green lived in a nice house with a large garden in the countryside. Mrs. Smith took her dog with her. While the women were having coffee outside the house, the dog was running around in the garden. The two friends were surprised when the dog appeared with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs. Green began to feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窝) in his garden. As the dog and the rabbit were both covered with dirt, the woman took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom. When it got dark, they went quietly into the neighbors garden and put the dead rabbit into the hutch.The next afternoon, Mrs. Greens neighbor found her in the garden with the dead rabbit. She walked to the neighbor and she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did something wrong. “You know what?” her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch. So I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning, its back to the hutch! Im going to take it to a right pet cemetery (墓地).” he said secretly.（1）Who was the owner of the dog? A . Mrs. SmithB . Mrs. GreenC . Mrs. Smiths neighborD . Mrs. Greens neighbor（2）Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised? A . Because they found the dog killed the rabbit.B . Because they found the dog caught a rabbit.C . Because they couldnt find the dog.D . Because they thought the dog killed the rabbit.（3）Where did Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green put the dead rabbit? A . In their garden.B . In the hutch.C . In the bathroom.D . In the countryside.（4）From the story, we know that Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green were not_. A . cleverB . kindC . honestD . outgoing3. （8分）阅读下面的表格和短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。Join usPing-pong club：The club meets on Sunday at seven oclock in the schoolPlease come!KFCTel：6520012 Address：28 Bridge Street Open：9：00 am一11：00 pmFood：Fried chicken，French fries，hamburgers，salad Drink：Coke，coffee，milk，juice Dessert：icecream Soup：vegetable soupLostFoundLost：A black case with a pencil box and some books in Room 401 on the evening of October 6Phone John White at 5880312Found：A good watch near the clothes storePlease phone 6434997.On SalePants：For boys，black and newFor girls，greenTV：Old but worksPhone number：5234065，5234066（1）Where does the ping-pong club meet? A . In the schoolB . At John WhitesC . In Room 401D . In the clothes store（2）John White wants to A . buy an old TVB . find a black caseC . read in Room 401D . join the ping-pong club（3）If you lost a watch，what number do you phone? A . 5234066B . 5880312C . 643-4997D . 6520012（4）What can we eat at KFC according to(根据)the passage(文章)? A . Fried chicken，icecream，salad and juiceB . Fried chicken，milk，black tea，apple juiceC . Fried chicken，juice，bread and hamburgersD . Hamburgers，vegetable soup，salad and ice tea（5）How is the TV on sale? A . Its only for girlsB . Its black and newC . Its new and usefulD . Its old but useful4. （8分）阅读理解DTwo years ago, a 9-year-old girl from Massachusetts, US, wrote a letter to American President Barack Obama. Why arent there any women on the dollars or coins of the United States? Sofia asked. There are many women that could be on the dollars or coins because of the important things theyve done. To her surprise on April 20, also her 11th birthday, Sofia got a call from the White House telling her that her wish will come true.Harriet Tubman, an African-American woman, will be on the face of the $20 bill, and the final design will be released(发布) by 2020, said US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew. This means that Tubman will become the first woman in more than a century and the first black person to appear on the countrys currency (货币).Tubman was born a slave (奴隶) in 1822. When she was 27, she made her escape. But Tubman wanted to help other slaves become free, so she later returned to the South 19 times and saved more than 300 people. She fought against slavery all her life.However, while Tubman is going on the new currency, women still bring home far fewer $20 bills than their men colleagues (同事). According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, women are paid only 79 percent of what men are paid in the US.Women have long been undervalued (低估), said Susan Ades Stone from the US. To put a great woman on the currency can remind us every day of womens value, abilities and contributions. At least its a step in the right direction.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）What did Sofia write in her letter to Barack Obama? A . She wanted to raise money.B . She hoped to visit the White House.C . She wished women were on US dollars or coins.D . She wanted to invite him to her birthday.（2）Which is NOT true about Harriet Tubman? A . She will be the first woman on US currency.B . The bill with her picture will be used in 2020.C . She was a black woman who fought for slaves.D . She made her escape from slavery 19 times.（3）According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, _. A . women get the same pay as menB . women are paid much lower than menC . 79 percent of women get the same pay as menD . 79 percent of men get paid more than women（4）Why do people think it is important to put women on dollars or coins ? A . The bills will look more beautiful.B . It can remind people that women are great.C . It means men and women get the same money.D . It tells the many stories of great black women.（5）We may see this passage from a _.A . Guide book.B . Diary.C . Magazine.D . Science book.5. （8分）阅读理解（A）American Food HabitsMost Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually leisurely and a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the“American pace”of life, for working time is considered precious. There is also another reason, that others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish, so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time .Each one hurries to make room for the next person.（1）Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch. （2）Americans eat the evening meat leisurely. （3）In America, working time isnt considered precious. （4）The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the allotted time. （5）Each one hurries to make room for himself. 6. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The game of telephone is a classic ice breaker and party game. Its easy to set up and a lot of fun to play. You and your friends will try to pick a word or phrase, “pass it on” by whispering(耳语) it to someone next to you, and have fun seeing how much it changed during the game. All you will need to play is a couple of friends, a word or phrase, and a whisper.Get everyone in place.Although the game of telephone is simple to play, you will need to arrange(安排) the players in a way that supports the game. Have everyone stand in either a line or a circle. Players should be spaced far enough apart that they wont overhear the word when it isnt their turn. Proper position is important when playing telephone.Start the game.Choose a person to start the game. Make the person think of a word or give a certain word to him or her. And he or she should whisper it to the person next to them. The pronunciation of the word should sound like many others as the idea is to see how much it changes by the games end. Once the word has been told to the next person, they will whisper it to the person next to them.Continue whispering the word.Players continue listening to the word and repeating what they think they heard to the person next to them. This is done until the last person in the line or circle is told the word. Every person should have heard the word or phrase by the end of the game.See how much the word changed.Once the last person hears the word or phrase, they will say what they think they heard out-loud. This is compared to the original word that the game started with. This is the moment when all the players get to learn just how much the word or phrase changed through their “telephone line”.（1）The writer wants to tell us how to _ by writing this passage.A . hold an interesting partyB . learn words and phrasesC . play a party gameD . how to make friends（2）Picture _ is the right way of playing the game of telephone.A . B . C . D . （3）The words in Group _ may be heard in the game of telephone.A . duck-dark-park-luckB . except-expect-expert-expressC . good-well-better-bestD . luck-lucky-luckily-unluckily（4）When the _ person hears the word or phrase, he or she should speak it out loudly.A . firstB . secondC . middleD . last（5）According to the passage, statement _ is TRUE.A . The people who are in this game should stand next to each other closely.B . We need some friends, a word or phrase and a telephone to play the game.C . When you pass the word to the person next to you, you should shout it aloud.D . The game of telephone can be played both in birthday parties and New Year parties.7. （8分）阅读理解 A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been there between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission(传送) routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xian in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade (玉), tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems (宝石), and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craftsmanship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) in Xian and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.（1）From the story, we know that _. A . the Silk Road covered about 650 kilometersB . the Silk Road began during the Eastern Han DynastyC . glass, gems and food were brought to ChinaD . silk, jade, tea and steel were brought to the east of China（2）What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A . How the Silk Road got its name.B . Why the Silk Road is important.C . When the Silk Road was built.D . How the Silk Road came into being.（3）The underlined word destinations in paragraph 5 probably means _. A . placesB . museumsC . symbolsD . performances（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . The History of the Silk RoadB . The Importance of the Silk RoadC . The Trade Between East and WestD . The Silk Road A Bridge Between East and West8. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DThe brain is the boss of the body. Your eyes, ears, nose, and skin tell your brain what is going on around you. Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside you. Your brain takes in the signals. It tells your body what to do with them. When you touch fire, your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot. Your brain tells you to move your finger. All these happen very fast. Your brain also controls your breathing, blinking, and heartbeat. It becomes your feelings and thoughts too.Humans have the most developed brain of all animals. Yet it is not the largest brain. The human brain weights three pounds. The brain of an elephant weights 11 pounds. So the largest brain is not always the best brain. In people, a large brain does not mean a clever person.（1）What is the main idea of this story?A . The human brain works very hard.B . The largest brain is not always the best brain.C . The brain controls the body.D . The best brain is the largest brain.（2）What does “the boss of the body” mean?A . The signals.B . The most developed body part.C . The main part of the body.D . The centre of the body.（3）Which kind of brain is the most developed?A . The largest brain.B . The human brain.C . The smaller brain.D . Not too big brain.（4）What are the things that the human brain does?A . Takes in signals.B . Controls breathing.C . Controls feelings and thoughts.D . A, B and C.9. （10分）（2011宁波） Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. Its suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.（1）You shou