牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟卷二C卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟卷二C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） May I use your computer, daddy? Of course you _. But make sure youve finished your homework.A . canB . mustC . needD . should2. （2分）The music is very , many student are in it. A . excited; excitingB . exciting; excitedC . excited; excitedD . exciting; exciting3. （2分）Lucy, I dont like math at all. What about you?Oh, I dont like it _.A . tooB . neitherC . eitherD . none4. （2分） How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think _ the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.A . satisfying; satisfiesB . satisfies with; satisfiesC . satisfies; is satisfied withD . satisfied with; is satisfied with5. （2分）If you cant go to sleep, then get up and try to do something lying in bed. A . andB . orC . because ofD . instead of6. （2分）My mother is heavier than my aunt.A . littleB . moreC . a little7. （2分）I havent started the project A . alreadyB . justC . everD . yet8. （2分）Have you ever a speaking competition? A . meetB . enterC . enteredD . joined二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）They do eye exercise twice a day, so _ of them _ glasses. A . few; put onB . few; wearC . a few; put on10. （2分）What do English people often eat for breakfast?Their breakfast usually consists of bacon, eggs, cereals, toast and so on.A . is made up ofB . is made ofC . is full of11. （2分）The is the act of writing or saying in words that what somebody or something is like.A . meaningB . patternC . description12. （2分）At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the _ of the running water.A . soundB . noiseC . voiceD . song13. （2分）Should we copy down all the words on the blackboard?Yes. Take out your pens and notebooks now.A . look downB . write downC . break down14. （2分）He shouldnt make a(n) _ for being line.What he needed to do was to say sorry.A . excuseB . reasonC . method15. （2分）When the children saw the snake, they all ran away in fear.A . quicklyB . fastC . with fright三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They 1that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them, and they are never given a 2hand.Parents often find it 3to win their childrens trust and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. Its probably one of their ways to 4that they have grown up and they can deal with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be 5.Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something else. 6, they dont want to cause any trouble. They just feel that 7this way, they can be cut off from the old peoples world and want to make a new culture of their own. And 8their parents dont like their music, clothes or their manner of speech, the young people will feel very happy.If you plan to control your 9youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility (责任感), they will certainly give you the right to do 10you want to do.（1）A . remember B . hope C . say D . know （2）A . careful B . useful C . free D . strong （3）A . happy B . different C . easy D . difficult （4）A . learn B . see C . find D . show （5）A . changed B . worked C . liked D . needed （6）A . Certainly B . Nearly C . Actually D . Obviously （7）A . for B . across C . at D . in （8）A . if B . but C . or D . because （9）A . life B . work C . study D . health （10）A . how B . what C . when D . where 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） When Ben Franklin was only a boy，he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What？”and “How？” and “Why？”They couldnt always tell him what he wanted to knowWhen they couldnt tell him，Ben tried to find out for himselfMany times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say，“That Ben Franklin！Hes always finding out something new！”Ben lived close to the waterHe liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them across the waterOne day Ben said to himself，“Why cant the wind help me float（漂浮）across the water？And Im going to try.” Ben got his big kiteHe took hold of the kite string（线）and ran with itThe wind took the kite up into the air. Then Ben jumped into the waterThe wind blew the kite high into the airBen began to float across the water. Soon he was on the other side，and he had not worked at all One boy shouted，“Look at Ben floating across the water！His kite takes him to the other side without any work！”“Yes,” said another“Hes always finding new ways to do things.”（1）When he was only a child，Ben _A . liked to fly a kite by himselfB . always asked easy questionsC . always liked to play with waterD . always liked to find out how things worked（2）His father and brothers _A . couldnt answer all his questionsB . could answer all his questionsC . tried hard to find out something new for himD . let him answer all the questions himself（3）In the passage，the sentence “and he had not worked at all” means“_”A . he worked hard to cross the waterB . he didnt go to work that dayC . he didnt cross the water at allD . he crossed the water in an easy way18. （8分） Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16, 1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices（偏见） of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously （匿名）.But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Baths many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austens Bath can be enhanced （增强）by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austens time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related（相关的） books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austens Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.（1）Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath_.A . in her early twentiesB . in her early teensC . in her late twentiesD . in her late teens（2）What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A . Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austens death.B . The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C . Bath remains（保持） almost the same as in Jane Austens time.D . No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austens time.（3）The author writes this passage in order to_.A . attract readers to visit the city of BathB . ask readers to buy Austens booksC . tell readers about Jane Austens experienceD . give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society（4）It takes you about one and a half hours_.A . to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB . to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC . to find a guide to take you to the CentreD . to look around the city of Bath on foot19. （8分） Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth!The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.Because of Kilimanjaros great height, the mountain influences its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退)fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!（1）The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaros _.A . great heightB . extinct volcanoC . rainforestsD . white snow cap（2）Mount Kilimanjaro is _.A . the highest mountain in the worldB . an active volcanoC . a free-standing mountainD . 15,000 feet above the sea level（3）The snow on the mountain comes from _.A . the Indian OceanB . the Pacific OceanC . the Atlantic OceanD . the Red Sea（4）_ influences the mountains own weather.A . Rain and snowB . Its great heightC . CropsD . The moisture（5）People should _ to stop the mountains snow cap from melting.A . save the water of the Indian OceanB . protect the environmentC . not visit KilimanjaroD . not plant crops on the mountain20. （8分） In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, its reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they cant eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. Usually well have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I dont know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food.While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and its not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I wont do so.Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.We should realize how important it is to save food. Its wise to order proper food for our meals. If therere leftovers, its better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.（1）_food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.A . LittleB . ManyC . FewD . Much（2）The underlined word leftovers means_ in Chinese.A . 残留物B . 离开C . 剩菜D . 垃圾（3）Which of the following is not mentioned?A . They wan to give the leftovers to the serversB . The person never packs what is left on the dining tableC . The leftovers can be harm to the environmentD . Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family（4）From the passage, its necessary for us to_ when we eat out.A . pack our favorite foodB . invite our friend for dinnerC . throw the leftovers awayD . order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates（5）The best tile of this passage is_A . Washing MoneyB . Saving FoodC . Throwing Away LeftoversD . Saving Money21. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。In the past(过去), people shopped for fruits, vegetables, bread and meat at small food stores and at open markets. Before there were refrigerators, it was difficult to keep food fresh for a long time, so people shopped almost every day.Life today is very different from the past. Refrigerators keep food fresh, so people dont have to shop every day. People also have very busy lives. They have time to shop for food only once or twice a week.People shop for food in different kinds of placesin small stores, at large supermarkets and sometimes at wholesale(批发) stores that sell food and other things at very low prices. Some people even shop on the Internet. They order food online, and the company sends it to their home. And in many places around the world, people still shop at open markets. So people in different places like to shop for food in different ways.（1）How often did people shop in the past? A . Every weekB . Every monthC . Every ye