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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):完形填空A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题;共150分)1. (15分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。In a small village,there lived a poor manHe was smart but1,and he never worked. The villagers were so2that they often gave him some useful things. So the man could3with those things.One day morning,the man begged(乞讨) from door4door againHe wanted some food5 , he got a large bag of flour(面粉)from an old womanAfter he went home,he put the flour into a large pot(罐子)and6it near his bedThen he went to7 In his dream,he sold the flour at a very good8 With the money,he bought a cow ,and its milk9him more moneyHe was so happy in his dream that he danced in his sleepHis10hit(碰撞)the pot of flour, and the flour spilt (洒出)all over the floorThe man woke and he felt so sadThis thing taught him a lesson:no one can live a good life without workingFrom then on he worked every day and had a better life(1)A . noisy B . popular C . lazy D . terrible (2)A . good B . bad C . old D . young (3)A . study B . walk C . Pay D . live (4)A . at B . to C . with D . over (5)A . Differently B . Usually C . Luckily D . Quietly (6)A . found B . picked C . got D . moved (7)A . dance B . sleep C . cook D . eat (8)A . price B . height C . place D . time (9)A . showed B . brought C . gave D . made (10)A . head B . nose C . foot D . hair 2. (15分)通读全文,根据短文理解,选择正确答案填空。Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 1very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 2of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 4into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 5his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 6.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 7than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 8, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.9James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 11He said, Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 12will come true. I will take care of you. But Jack said 13, Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so its too 14Now I can t even hold a glass. To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother s hands with 15towards the sky.He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.(1)A . painting B . books C . school D . money (2)A . any B . all C . both D . neither (3)A . looked out B . worked out C . took out D . got out (4)A . off B . away C . up D . down (5)A . support B . agree C . follow D . let (6)A . home B . mine C . college D . school (7)A . better B . worse C . cheaper D . older (8)A . arrived B . graduated C . walked D . waited (9)A . Before B . When C . Though D . While (10)A . picked B . turned C . looked D . stood (11)A . brother B . sister C . father D . mother (12)A . way B . idea C . dream D . practice (13)A . happily B . surprisedly C . angrily D . softly (14)A . early B . late C . good D . helpful (15)A . legs B . feet C . arms D . fingers 3. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1, and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didnt say it again. We were busy3some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4.Now we didnt know 5to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6presents, parentspresents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight. So there was 7time to take to buy the right bike for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8.Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one? So he spent the next five hours carefully 9with clay to make a small bike.10Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11loudly. She looked at me and said, So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12? Smiling, I said, Yes! Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, I would 13trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15I have ever got in my life!(1)A . new B . old C . beautiful D . modern (2)A . came nearer B . was over C . went by D . passed (3)A . washing B . seeing C . selling D . buying (4)A . something else B . anything else C . else something D . else anything (5)A . what B . ho w C . why D . where (6)A . teachers B . childrens C . fathers D . mothers (7)A . not B . no C . much D . many (8)A . happy B . excited C . sad D . angry (9)A . finding B . buying C . working D . digging (10)A . In B . On C . At D . For (11)A . book B . story C . note D . newspaper (12)A . one B . it C . some D . any (13)A . usually B . sometimes C . never D . always (14)A . prefer B . would like C . had better D . would rather (15)A . who B . those C . what D . that 4. (15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her 1 had been stolen. She asked if he could 2 her some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to 3paying it back. I was shocked. How could my father be so 4? It was clear that she was telling a lie, staying at the station all day long 5money.“She was lying! I shouted. “ 6 did you give her the money?My father looked at me. He was a bit 7.And what would you like me to do? he said. “Should I tell 8that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(诡计)? I did not understand him at all, and then he told me something that I have 9forgotten. First, she would not do this 10she did not need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that she is 11than me. It is more important to her than the money, but I do not 12this.A week later, we were at the same 13, and the same woman came to my father with the same story. Not this time, my father told her. “In your business, you 14 learn to recognize people. Try another story 15 me next week.(1)A . money B . bicycle C . phone D . child (2)A . borrow B . keep C . lend D . pay (3)A . give up B . worry about C . hurry up D . turn off (4)A . clever B . friendly C . strict D . silly (5)A . asking for B . dealing with C . fighting for D . picking out (6)A . What B . When C . Why D . How (7)A . angry B . happy C . sad D . shy (8)A . them B . her C . you D . me (9)A . seldom B . often C . never D . usually (10)A . unless B . until C . while D . if (11)A . smarter B . younger C . taller D . better (12)A . close B . mind C . enter D . hear (13)A . stop B . hospital C . station D . school (14)A . should B . can C . may D . would (15)A . of B . in C . on D . at 5. (15分) We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the 1food chain (食物链).In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain?3are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 6better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented 7, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 8changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10! We should and we could do something for the world!(1)A . land B . sea C . mountain D . desert (2)A . front B . end C . top D . beginning (3)A . People B . Lions C . Sharks D . Cheetahs (4)A . strongest B . cleverest C . most special D . most important (5)A . used B . had C . made D . invented (6)A . fight B . escape C . kill D . catch (7)A . hotels B . schools C . factories D . hospitals (8)A . great B . terrible C . wonderful D . complete (9)A . one part B . another part C . other parts D . the other parts (10)A . ourself B . yourselves C . themselves D . ourselves 6. (15分) Two friends are having a picnic together.1names are Jack and Tim. Tim is very lazy (懒的) .2the first evening of their holiday, Jack says to Tim, “Heres some money. Go and buy some meat.”“Im too tired,”3Tim, “You go.”So Jack goes to the market and pays10 4the meat.5he comes back,he says to Tim, “Heres the meat now, please cook it.”But Tim answers, “No, Im not good at 6, you do it,”So Jack cooks it,7he says to Tim, “Go and8some water.”“No, I dont want to get my clothes dirty,” Tim answers.9Jack says, “The meal is ready, come and eat it.”“Yes, Ill do that,answers Tim, “I dont like10No, all the time.”(1)A . They B . We C . Our D . Their (2)A . In B . At C . On D . Of (3)A . answers B . asks C . tells D . talks (4)A . buying B . with C . for D . on (5)A . When B . Why C . What D . How (6)A . cutting B . cooking C . eating D . buying (7)A . or B . and C . then D . but (8)A . got B . to get C . getting D . get (9)A . Finally B . At first C . Just now D . At the moment (10)A . telling B . saying C . talking D . speaking 7. (15分)阅读下面短文然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Helens favorite food is chocolate. Her parents and teacher often say that its1for her teeth to eat too much chocolate. But she doesnt believe it. She often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice2lunch, even the soup for supper. Her mother has to3some chocolate in her bag before she goes to school. Sometimes when her mother goes shopping with her, Helen wont leave the shop4her mother buys some chocolate for her.The little girl5back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and she had nothing. Her mother made some soup for her. But she put some chocolate in it. Her father bought some6for her, but she put some chocolate in it, too. Of course it was useless.7the next morning her mother took her to see the8.The dentist saw there was a cavity(洞) in her bad tooth .So he had to fill(填充)it with something.“Now, young girl,” said the dentist , “What kind of filling(填充物) would you like for that tooth ?”“9, please,” answered Helen. The dentist and Helens mother both laughed. The dentist asked Helen to eat fresh fruit and vegetables10chocolate. And its necessary for Helen to have healthy eating habits.(1)A . good B . bad C . well (2)A . for B . with C . at (3)A . get B . put C . buy (4)A . when B . if C . until (5)A . go B . came C . returned (6)A . medicines B . pills C . medicine (7)A . But B . So C . And (8)A . doctor B . nurse C . dentist (9)A . Chocolate B . Milk C . Fruit (10)A . instead B . but C . instead of 8. (15分)Dear friends,My name is Helen. Im 12 years old. I 1from Taxas, America. Im really 2in Chinese geography. Its fun! And I hope you can tell me more. I like hamburgers best, 3I try to eat them twice a week 4its a kind of 5food. And I like to drink lemon 6. As for sports, I often go swimming with my parents on weekends.I 7in Cobb Street School. My 8subjects in school are ME and art. They are really fun! After school, I like to go to the 9with my family or friends. I like action movies and cartoons. Theyre10. How about you? Do you often go to the cinema with your family or friends?Yours,Helen(1)A . comeB . comes C . coming D . to come (2)A . differentB . interested C . same D . great (3)A . soB . and C . but D . or (4)A . becauseB . with C . and D . or (5)A . AsianB . delicious C . healthy D . unhealthy (6)A . tree B . food C . juice D . game (7)A . studyB . start C . ride D . meet (8)A . likeB . hate C . favorite D . first (9)A . libraryB . playground C . hospital D . cinema (10)A . boringB . exciting C . awful D . difficult 9. (15分) I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely(模糊地) 1 the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see things again, 2 a disaster can do strange things to people. It happened to me the other day that I might not have come to love 3 as I do if I hadnt been blind. I believe in life now. I am not sure that I would believe in it so 4. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I 5 mean that the loss of 6 made me enjoy more of 7 I have now.Life asks us to keep making 8 to reality. If a person is able to get ready for anything changeable his world will 9 more meaningful. I became blind, but I was 10. My parents and my teachers saw 11 in mea potential(潜力) to live, you might call itwhich I didnt see, and they make me fight it out with blindness.The hardest12 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was what I had to do at least. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would become a chair rocker for the 13 of my life. When I say I believe in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase 14. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: A belief that I could deal with anything alone; that somewhere in the 15 there is a special place where I can make myself fit.(1)A . imagine B . find C . remember D . guess (2)A . but B . though C . so D . because (3)A . myself B . life C . eyes D . blindness (4)A . that B . therefore C . happily D . deeply (5)A . seldom B . just C . hardly D . always (6)A . them B . it C . blindness D . light (7)A . that B . what C . which D . where (8)A . moments B . encouragements C . improvements D . changes (9)A . become B . change C . look D . end (10)A . brave B . lucky C . sad D . wise (11)A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything (12)A . problem B . experience C . difficulty D . lesson (13)A . rest B . whole C . need D . last (14)A . lonely B . alone C . self D . person (15)A . company B . group C . society (社会) D . family 10. (15分)阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one1afternoon. Your sons been in an accident, the lifeguard(救生员) reported to my2Mike over the phone hurriedly. 3he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He426 stitches(缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was5home from a meeting while Dan
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