沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2015苏州）Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime.A . an; theB . a; 不填C . a; theD . an; 不填2. （2分）The policemen tried to prevent the temperature _ by sprinkling(洒) the oil tan with water. A . riseB . risesC . to riseD . rising3. （2分）What did you learn _ the movie? I learnt the importance of protecting the animals.A . fromB . ofC . aboutD . for4. （2分）Zhou Xingchi is a good actor. is tall and eyes are big.A . He; hisB . He; heC . His; hisD . His; he5. （2分）If there are _ trees, the air in our city will be _ cleaner.A . less, moreB . more, moreC . more, muchD . much, more6. （2分）He said he would help me with my maths if he _ free.A . wasB . will beC . would beD . is7. （2分） Could you tell me Zhang Daqian Museum?The day after tomorrow, I think.A . when will you visitB . when you will visitC . when you would visit8. （2分） are these bananas?$8A . What colorB . How muchC . What sportD . How many9. （2分）A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work _ they neednt depend on their parents.A . as soon asB . althoughC . ifD . so that10. （2分）Have you finished reading the book I lent to you last week?Not yet. Can I keep it for another 2 days?A . thatB . whoC . whomD . whose二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空I remember sitting at an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was1because I had a first-class ticket. And in first class, the seats are2, and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane: Seat 1A . Before boarding, I3a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱) and several carry-on bags holding a crying baby.4, the handle(把手) of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor. She tried5the case and her bags landed on the floor, too. Let me help. I said to her. I pulled her suitcase over my left shoulder, put her bags 6my right and asked, Where to? Gate 20, she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B. Oh, we are on the same flight.Boarding started, and I7that she needed the first class ticket. It looks like you could use the first-class ticket more than me. I know how8it can be flying with a kid. Why dont exchange tickets?Are you sure? she asked. Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really dont9. Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway. Thats very kind of you. she said, and expressed her10as we exchanged our tickets.Then we boarded the plane. I was surprised at the good11it gave me while watching her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, seat 24 B or12I was sitting didnt seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I wanted to see how she was doing. So I13, walked to the first-class section and had a look. There she was with her baby, 14asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and15seat 1A. I felt like getting a million dollars. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.（1）A . excited B . bored C . sad D . worried （2）A . smaller B . bigger C . dirtier D . shorter （3）A . asked B . learned C . noticed D . thought （4）A . Seriously B . Successfully C . Secretly D . Suddenly （5）A . finding B . lifting C . putting D . changing （6）A . in B . on C . of D . at （7）A . hoped B . regretted C . realized D . suggested （8）A . strange B . easy C . hard D . funny （9）A . mind B . understand C . want D . stand （10）A . pity B . fear C . advice D . thanks （11）A . taste B . chance C . memory D . feeling （12）A . however B . whatever C . wherever D . whoever （13）A . got up B . put up C . turned up D . took up （14）A . all B . both C . either D . neither （15）A . popular B . terrible C . straight D . comfortable 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （8分）阅读理解How much do you know about the universe? In the huge universe, there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies. In the Galaxy, there is the Solar System and lots of other stars. In the Solar System, there is the sun, the earth and seven other planets. As we know, the eight planets go around their star the sun. In our Earthmoon System, the moon goes around the earth. And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time, we have day and night. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon itself cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. Although, the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars, in fact, all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us. Its clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things look bigger when they are nearer.So far, we have traveled to many other planets in the universe. But scientists havent discovered any living things on any other planets. Scientists havent discovered any other planets with a good environment. They arent sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets. People always ask the question: Is there anyone out space? Our scientists havent got a clear answer either. Some people think it will be a secret for a long time. But we believe we can solve the problem some day.Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries. Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe. At 9:00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6:00 a.m. the next day. It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel.（1）When our part of the earth turns to , its day. A . the moonB . the starsC . the universeD . the sun（2）Why does the moon look bigger than the stars? A . Because in fact the moon is bigger than the stars.B . Because the moon is father from the earth than the stars.C . Because the stars is nearer our earth than the moon.D . Because we are closer to the moon than the stars.（3）In Para.4, what does the underlined word it refer* to ? A . the peoples questionB . the scientists answeC . the universeD . the environment（4）According to the passage, we can infer that . A . not all the planets go around the star in the Solar SystemB . the moon looks bright because it can give strong lightC . it is hard work for scientists to discover if there is any living things out spaceD . few countries are trying to explore the universe13. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。AAt 9:30, my parents and I are driving a car to my grandparents home. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Everyone wants to be with his or her family this day.At 10:40, at my grandparents home, my grandfather and grandmother are making zongzi. They are happy to see us visit them.At 11:30, we are sitting in the yard(院子). My father and uncle are helping my mother and aunt cook lunch. They are preparing some chicken, fish and fruit. How delicious the food is!At 12:15, we are sitting at the table. Before lunch, we say something good to my grandparents. We wish them to live a happy and healthy life. They are so happy to hear that.At 13:10, my mother and aunt are doing the dishes. My father and uncle are watching a basketball game on TV. My grandparents are talking with my cousin and me. We really have fun. Its so good to be with our family.（1）Whats the writers grandparents making?A . Soup.B . Fish.C . Zongzi.D . Mooncakes.（2）When may the writers uncle get to his grandparents home?A . At twenty past eleven.B . At a quarter to twelve.C . At half past twelve.D . At twelve oclock.（3）They cant eat .A . fishB . chickenC . zongziD . salad（4）Who is talking with my cousin and me at 13:10?A . My father.B . My uncle.C . My aunt.D . My grandparents.（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . The writer goes to his grandparents home by bus.B . At 10:40, the writers father is reading in the living room.C . The writers grandmother is washing the dishes at 13:10.D . The writer has a good time that day.14. （6分）阅读理解More and more people are good at catching business chances to create wealth. Recently the Chinese Internet buzzwords(流行词) “thin blue mushroom” have become the name of a company in Shenzhen.How do the buzzwords come? In fact, they mean “sad and feeling like you want to cry” in English. When they were first spoken by a young man, they sounded similar to “lan shou xiang gu. At that time, the young man just experienced a sad story of love and posted a video online. In the video, he said such words. Only a few days later, the words became popular among Internet users. Before that, some other buzzwords also became popular on the Internet. After Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui got third prize in the Rio Olympics, she said that her success was because of “prehistoric powers (洪荒之力)”. And just two days later, “Prehistoric Power” became a companys name in Shenzhen.Besides, Wang Jianlin, the richest man in China, ever discussed his “small” goal of earning 100,000,000 yuan on TV. His words became popular online quickly. After one week, a new company named “Earning 100,000,000 yuan” appeared in Shenzhen.So what will be the next company with a new buzzword?（1）What does the underlined word “earning” mean in English?A . Paying.B . Making.C . Spending.D . Borrowing.（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Many buzzwords become very popular on the Internet.B . Almost each buzzword could become a companys name.C . The writer thinks there might be some buzzwords in the future.D . In China, all Internet buzzwords were created by famous people.（3）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Internet buzzwords have become great business chances.B . Why many companies with Internet buzzwords come from Shenzhen.C . Internet buzzwords have made every company more successful.D . How to create more Internet buzzwords in out daily life.15. （10分） It was Christmas,and there was a big party in the house.Guests（客人）came and went,but the party went on.Then the bell rang.Several people shouted. “Come in!” and a small man opened the front door and came in.Nobody knew him,but the host went to meet him and took him to the bar for a drink.The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank.Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host（主人）.“Do you know,”he said，“Nobody invited me to this partyI dont know you，I dont know your wife and I dont know any of your guests.My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests cars was in front of our gate,so I came here to find him,and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back!”（1）There was _ in the houseA . a New Years partyB . a birthday partyC . an evening partyD . a Christmas party（2）While the small man was staying in the house，he was _A . dancingB . drinkingC . shoutingD . talking（3）How long did the small man stay at the party?A . For an hourB . For half an hourC . For 90 minutesD . For a while.（4）Why did the small man go to the party?A . He wanted to have a drinkB . He wanted to find the man who stopped the car in front of his gateC . He wanted to make friends with themD . He wanted to see his old friend（5）Who was the small man?A . The hosts guestB . The hosts wifes guestC . One of the guests friendsD . No one knew him四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）完成对话CA: Good morning, David! How are you?B: _A: David, whats this?B: Its a watch. _. Is it yours?A: _.Oh, my friend Jenny is there. You can ask herB: _C: Yes, I amB: _C: Oh, yes. Its mine. Thank y