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北师大版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 A great way to limit(限制) your impact(影响) on the planet is to follow other animals way of eating. Squirrels(松鼠), 1, eat nuts close to their tree houses. Elephants eat trees or plants that 2around. What these animals are doing is eating in season and locally. We can do the same.Most of our favourite fruit and vegetables have their own natural seasons. Modern farming techniques make it 3for us to eat all kinds of things any time of the year. However, 4we eat our food in their natural seasons, we will save more energy.Eating locally means eating things that are grown close to your home. It will lower the impact that you and your eating 5have on the environment. An easy way to 6local produce is to shop at a nearby farmers market.One of the best things you can do is to grow your own food. It may seem like a lot of 7but people and communities all over the country grow some or all of their own food.There are many 8to grow your own food. By doing this, you can 9where your food comes from. Besides, you can make sure that your food is fresher. It can 10weeks for the food to get from the farm to the supermarket. By growing your own food, those weeks become just days, hours or even seconds. Now thats fresh!(1)A . as a result B . in fact C . at least D . for example (2)A . stay B . move C . go D . grow (3)A . possible B . dangerous C . difficult D . boring (4)A . whether B . if C . since D . while (5)A . habits B . places C . tools D . reasons (6)A . make B . get C . sell D . borrow (7)A . health B . fun C . work D . service (8)A . ideas B . messages C . advantages D . rules (9)A . think about B . talk about C . worry about D . learn about (10)A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (10分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G.The G stands for the generation (代) of your mobile phone network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it to do many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem-lag (延迟). When the car sees an obstacle (障碍物), it sends he information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive the information with this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer according to CNN.5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IoT). This means a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your fridge could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left.(1)In which city was 5G tested for the first time in China? A . BeijingB . ShanghaiC . GuangzhouD . Shenzhen(2)The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to _. A . explain how self-driving cars workB . tell us the possible danger of self-driving carsC . let us know how helpful 5Gs fast speed can beD . show us how 5G will bring faster mobile Internet(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A . The first 5G video call was made on a computer on March 30.B . With the help of 5G, people can only download and upload data faster.C . Self-driving test cars might not crash if they can receive instructions in time.D . The IoT is a fridge that can order eggs automatically when there are no eggs left.(4)The passage mainly talks about _. A . the IoTB . 5G networksC . self-driving carsD . Huawei smartphones3. (8分)阅读理解We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks(筷子), we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked.” Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.Does that sound familiar(熟悉的) to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant(令人愉快的). To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you?Besides(除之外) the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photo? I hope a lot of people like it!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.(1)From the passage, we know people like to first before meals recently. A . talk with their friendsB . take photos of the dishC . have a taste of the dishD . check their mobile phones(2)Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3? A . the less cheerful they became.B . the more interested they were in the food.C . the less delicious the food seemed to them.D . the more “liked” they got on Weibo or Wechat.(3)What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4? A . People often treat mobiles as real people.B . People regard mobiles as their secret friends.C . People often make phone calls when they get together.D . People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people.(4)Which of the following statement(陈述) is the writers opinion? A . We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B . We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D . Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.4. (6分)阅读理解 Im Linda. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three pictures. There is an animal in the first picture. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a panda. There is a woman in the second picture. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry(生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third picture, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail(尾巴) are leaves(树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse(马), but it doesnt look like a horse. (1)The animal in the first picture _. A . is eating applesB . looks very happyC . has big eyes and big earsD . has short arms and long legs(2)Lindas mother has _. A . curly blonde hairB . a big mouthC . two big eyesD . a big nose(3)From the passage, we can know Lisa is Lindas _. A . motherB . cousinC . sisterD . classmate(4)Which one is right according to the passage? A . Lisas horse likes to eat carrots.B . Linda thinks Lisas pictures are not so good.C . Lisa draws an animal and two women.D . The woman in the second picture looks happy.5. (8分)阅读理解 When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures. But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people, I had to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well.Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesnt mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I am happy because I am doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you dont know, you can ask yourself, What would I do if this was the last day of my life? Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it seems. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.(1)Which article did the writers teacher probably ask them to write? A . My favourite sport.B . My article.C . My hobby.D . My dream.(2)What did the writer want to do? A . To be a teacher.B . To help others.C . To be happy.D . To be free.(3)What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures? A . He gave up.B . He found a part time job.C . He encouraged himself.D . He wrote an article.(4)The writer is happy because .A . he is doing what he wants to doB . his work is always enjoyableC . his partime job is easyD . he makes a lot of money三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式。and,be,year,on,EnglandMy name is Cheng AoI_from Shanghai,a big city in ChinaIm thirteen_old and Im in Class 2Miss Liangs classMiss Liang is my_teacherI have a small family:my parents_IMy father is a Chinese teacher in a big schoolMy mother is a hotel managerThey like to play basketball with me_Saturday四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)Im not sure _(是否) he likes music or not. 五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)There are two small _ (pond) near my house. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。 I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing, says Ghaffar Pounazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). When Pourazar first got to China. He couldnt speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but he didnt give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before. The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. This makes Pourazar very sad. I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. You created this amazing thing. but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away.Pourazar has decided what to do.
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