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沪教版2020届英语初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳填空Han Meimei is a beautiful Chinese girl. She is 14 years old. She is a1. She is2 Class 4, Grade 7. Music is her favorite 3 at school. In her4 time, Meimei likes singing and dancing. She5 sings and dances at home. And she also likes playing6 piano. She can play it very7. She wants8 a musician(音乐家). Tomorrow she will go to9 birthday party. Shed like to dance and sing at the10. All the classmates are happy to know this.(1)A . girl B . student C . nurse D . teacher (2)A . at B . on C . in D . out (3)A . subject B . class C . star D . lesson (4)A . work B . study C . rest D . free (5)A . never B . seldom C . often D . too (6)A . / B . the C . a D . an (7)A . well B . good C . much D . little (8)A . to B . be C . to be D . being (9)A . Kang kangs B . Kangkangs C . Kangkang D . Kangkangs (10)A . house B . party C . hall D . yard 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (4分)Hans BetheThe late German-American physicist Hans Bethe once described himself as “the H-bombs midwife(接生婆)”. He left Nazi Germany in 1933, after which he helped develop the first atomic bomb(原子弹), won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1967 for his contribution to the theory of nuclear reactions(核反应)and advised controls over nuclear weapons(武器)for the peaceful use of the nuclear energyFrancis CrickThe late Francis Crick, one of Britains most famous scientists, won the Nobel Prize in Physiology(生理学)or Medicine in 1962. He is best known for his discovery with James Watson and Maurice Wilkins, the double helix structure(双螺旋结构)of the DNA, though he also made important contributions in other fields. He died in 2004.Peter HallSir Peter Halls life in the theatre has seen him running the Arts Theatre, founding the Royal Shakespeare Company when he was only 29, and directing the National Theatre. He also directed Akenfielf for London Weekend Television and runs the Peter Hall Company, which has 40 productions worldwide to its name.(1)The above information is about _.A . famous physicistsB . great peopleC . great directorsD . Nobel Prize winners(2)Francis Crick won the Nobel Prize before _ years of his death.A . 32B . 24C . 42D . 453. (10分)I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An airhostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an airhostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly(被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)(1)The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.(2)The writers parents used to live in South Africa.(3)While they were waiting to land, an airhostess told them to be calm.(4)Nine hours later they could take off again.(5)There was really a bomb on the plane.4. (8分) When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are,these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself1)Look in the mirror and say to yourself,“I am a special person and theres no one in the world like meI can do anything!” It may not sound so good,but it really works !2)Do something nice for someoneHelping others always makes you feel good3)Smile! Be friendly to people you meetLook for the good things in your friends and family4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room orlearn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感)when you have finished5)Read and start a diaryTurn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings6)Stay with your familyWe all need our family timeTalk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin(1)You may see this passage in _A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a magazineD . school rules(2)According to the passage , new challenges _when you finish them.A . are funB . make you feel confidentC . are dreamsD . both A and B(3)Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of othersB . Stay alone at home as much as possibleC . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings(4)The best title(标题)for the passage is_.A . Do Your BestB . Six Ways to Feel Good about YourselfC . Its Never too Late to LearnD . Always Smile to Your Life5. (10分)Mrs Lis Clothes StoreClothesColorPricesockswhite, blue$ 4pantsblack, red$ 11sweaterred, white$ 8T-shirtgreen, black$ 7hatblack, red$ 6根据表格内容,选择正确答案。(1)How much are two pairs of pants?A . $ 22.B . $ 12C . $ 14.D . $ 44(2)How much are a sweater and a T-shirt?A . $ 18.B . $ 15C . $ 13D . $19.(3)You can buy _ in Mrs Lis Clothes Store.A . black pantsB . blue sweaterC . a green hatD . black socks(4)You like red and you only have $ 7. You can buy _.A . a sweaterB . a hatC . socksD . pants(5)You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy _.A . a sweater and a pair of pantsB . two T-shirts and a pair of socksC . two sweatersD . a pair of pants and a T-shirt三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空,每空只写词。 (共10题;共15分)6. (1分)To my s _(吃惊), he can do everything that I cant do. 7. (2分)At school we should help_(互相)8. (1分)In many ways, it was a very _ (现代的) school for its time. 9. (1分)Helen_(打)me on the head with a book just now 10. (1分)Jenny says that this tour_(包括)visit to a science museum11. (1分)What _ can you speak, German or English? 12. (1分)Which girl looks_(pretty),Lily or Lucy?13. (5分)请在下面空格中填入一个合适的词,使句子语法正确语义完整。 (1)The car is very old _it runs very fast. (2)Ottawa is _ capital of Canada. (3)For me, I prefer walking _cycling. (4)please be quick, _we will be late for the interview. (5)The kite is made _ paper. 14. (1分)He has trouble in_(learn) English. 15. (1分)You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London._(exact).四、 汉译英 (共5题;共13分)16. (1分)He _(感兴趣) music. 17. (2分)坐下之前他们握了手。They_before they sat down18. (4分)除非你多做运动,否则你会变得更胖。You _fatter_you _more exercise.19. (1分)高铁好快啊!_the highspeed train runs!20. (5分)请过来,别总是坐在房间的角落里。 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共4分)21. (4分)任务型阅读Is there anything you can do to keep germs(细菌)out of your body?_through breaks in your skin, with the air you breathe and with the food you eat. How can you keep germs from coming in through breaks in your skin?In the first place, you can be careful, so that you do not hurt yourself. Once you have cut your skin, you must wash the cut at once with soap and hot water_Can you keep germs from coming into your body through your nose and throat? You cant stop breathing, of course. You cant help breathing in some germs.What you can do is to stay away from people if they have colds and other sicknesses made by germs. Some kinds of germs move through the air. They go from one person to another. If you have a cold, you should try not to give your germs to others_.How can you keep germs out of your mouth? One way is by keeping such things as pencils and fingers out of your mouth.Another way is washing your hands before meals. Then you will not put ge

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