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沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷(二)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1on April 4th.Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n)2Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourning Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day,5bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 8respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9. So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10for outings or fly kites at this time.(1)A . falls B . turns C . appears D . puts (2)A . popular B . famous C . traditional D . unhappy (3)A . explains B . describes C . draws D . paints (4)A . weekend B . weekday C . journey D . holiday (5)A . classes B . families C . friends D . groups (6)A . sweep B . keep C . turn D . go (7)A . Where B . When C . Why D . Who (8)A . bring B . show C . give D . take (9)A . warmer B . colder C . cooler D . shorter (10)A . have fun B . work hard C . pull together D . get together 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共51分)2. (10分)阅读理解 Lost: My school ID cardThe number is 4934679. My name is Lucy Brown.Please call me at 535-6375.Found: A penIs this your pen? Its black and white. E-mail me at bob 118BobLost:I lost my English dictionary. I must find it. Call me at 634-3369. Thanks.GinaSusan,Your English notebook is in the library. Ask Mr. White for it.Eric(1)Lucys school ID card number is . A . 4934669.B . 4934679.C . 5356375.D . 5356475.(2)The lost pen is . A . redB . blackC . white and blackD . white and red(3)Jim lost his pen, he can . A . call LucyB . e-mail BobC . call GinaD . e-mail Eric(4) is in the library. A . An ID cardB . A pencil boxC . A notebookD . A dictionary(5)which of the following statements is RIGHT? A . Gina lost a dictionary.B . Lucys last name is Green.C . Mr. White lost his notebook.D . Erics telephone number is 643-33693. (25分)根据短文内容,完成下列小题。Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, These young birds wont know what to do in the autumn. He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didnt arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldnt find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!(1)What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?(2)Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?(3)Is it 600 kilometers from Bills home to Virginia?(4)How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?(5)The geese found their way home by themselves, didnt they?4. (8分)阅读理解If anyone can be called the greatest scientist after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. On March 14, the world-famous British scientist died in Cambridge, UK, aged 76.Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. After leaving school, Hawking went to Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, He has only two more years to live. However, the doctors were wronghe didnt die.Because of the illness, he could not walk or talk. But his illness didnt stop him from living a meaningful life. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later. In 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学). Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.Although Hawking was such a disabled man, he made great success. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years, like the Albert Einstein Award. Life is not fair. He once said. You just have to do the best you can in your life. (1)What do we know about Hawking from Paragraph 1? A . Hawking is not so great as Einstein.B . Hawking is much greater than Einstein.C . Neither Hawking nor Einstein is great.D . Hawking is as great a scientist as Einstein.(2)In which year did Hawking become sick? A . In 1942.B . In 1962.C . In 1965.D . In 1988.(3)What can we learn from Hawkings words in the last paragraph? A . Life is so difficult that you cant change it.B . Everyone should try his best to live a life.C . Everyone has his own life and life is not fair.D . Hawking didnt like his life for life is not fair.(4)What does the writer of the passage want to tell us? A . Hawkings illness can stop him from moving, but not from thinking.B . If Hawking was not disabled, he would be more and more successful.C . A Brief History of Time is only popular among the English.D . Hawking didnt give up himself because doctors were wrong.5. (8分)阅读理解 Nobody laughed when the UK comedy show Little Britain toured the US. One character was a woman who was sick whenever she saw a foreigner. Another was a loud and rude 15-year-old girl shouting at her teachers. But back home British people were laughing, thinking Yes!Thats exactly what were like!A laugh is a laugh in any language but the reasons for it can be very different. Britons and Americans speak the same language but humor does not always translate.The Office, a UK TV series(连续剧), was changed for the US. Both the US and UK series are set in a boring workplace in a boring town. But David Brent, the boss of the UK office is not a nice guy like Michael Scott in the US version(版本).We had to make Michael Scott a nicer guy. wrote series creator Ricky Gervais. He couldnt be too mean.Gervais said British people are different from Americans because Britons make fun of people we like or dislike, He believes the differences between the American and British senses of humor come from different education background.Americans are brought up to believe they can be the next president of the United States he wrote. Britons are told It wont happen for you.Things usually turn out fine at the end of every US Office episode(集).But in David Brents office-and in lots of UK comedies-the last scene is often sad. You are often left with the feeling that things just couldnt get worse.Its not just Britain and the US that have comic differences. Few foreigners would understand a Chinese cross-talk show.Cultural differences are no laughing matter. But comic differences can be a window into a culture.(1)What is the purpose of Paragraph 1? A . To show that British humor is not funny at all.B . To show that American people dont like British people.C . To show that Britain and America have different lifestyles.D . To show how humor may mean different things in different cultures.(2)Which of the following statements about The Office is TRUE according to the passage? A . David Brent is quite a nice guy.B . Michael Scott is a rather mean guy.C . Episodes in the UK version often end on a hopeless note.D . Episodes in the US version often end in a boring way.(3)What is the writers opinion of comic differences? A . They cannot be easily noticed.B . They can partly show cultural differences.C . They can help people become humorous.D . They help people communicate with each other.(4)How does the writer explain his opinion? A . Answering questions.B . Making surveys.C . Giving examples.D . Telling stories.三、 词汇运用 (共2题;共2分)6. (1分)Its early. We still have half _ hour to go. (a/an/the/“/”) 7. (1分)My friend Mandy is a h_ person. She always helps others. 四、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)8. (1分)They want to go to Thailand to buy some beautiful things _ (make) of ivory. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)阅读对话,完成表格。(C)Uncle Wang: Here is a present for you, Kangkang.Kangkang: Thanks. What is it? Let me have a look.Uncle Wang: Sorry. Guess, please!Kangkang: What shape is it?Uncle Wa
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