上海新世纪版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试C卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Toms mother was ill_ hospital so he was _ hospital to look after her.A . in；inB . in the；onC . in the；inD . in；in the2. （2分）There are five people here. _ there are only four cups.A . SoB . ButC . AndD . Or3. （2分）Han Hongs new CD_ and it sounds_.A . has been come out; wonderfulB . has come out; wellC . has come out; wonderfulD . is come out; nice4. （2分）Were leaving tomorrow. We _come back _ next Friday.A . will, fromB . wont, inC . will. onD . wont, until5. （2分）Mr. White _English in school for seven years since he first visited China. A . teachesB . taughtC . is teachingD . has taught6. （2分）The boy looked _ because he didnt pass his maths exam. A . sadB . sadnessC . saddestD . sadly7. （2分）I _to the cinema yesterday. Its a pity. You didnt invite me.A . goB . wentC . have gone8. （2分）- Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.- I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.A . picked upB . woke upC . put upD . stayed up9. （2分）This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms. A . takesB . hasC . returnsD . collects10. （2分）Do you know _her mobile phone?No, I think it cost her around 4000 yuan.A . when your sister paid forB . how much your sister will pay forC . how much your sister paid forD . when did your sister buy二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we2? Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? The young man asked.3. The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly.Why? The young man felt more than4, Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?No. Nothing has happened today.Is it because of my visit?Even if nobody visited me today, today is5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the .wise man7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8 a lot of it.The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only9 we have. So, what we should do now is to10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!（1）A . important B . necessary C . comfortable （2）A . miss B . die C . grow （3）A . Nothing B . None C . No one （4）A . excited B . pleased C . surprised （5）A . yet B . already C . still （6）A . for B . under C . on （7）A . stopped B . refused C . encouraged （8）A . avoided B . handed C . wasted （9）A . excuse B . way C . chance （10）A . forget B . remember C . call 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。One day, my father and I were in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). And a family was standing in front of us.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but cleanThe children talked about the clowns(小丑), elephants, monkeys and other things excitedly. It was their first time to go to the circus.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady said the price. The mans wife lowered her head and there was no smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady said the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How could he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand into his pocket and pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground(In fact, we were not rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this dropped out of your pocket.”The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand in his, and took the $20 bill. “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back home. We didnt go to see the circus that night, but we didnt care.（1）What can children see in the circus? A . clownsB . elephantsC . monkeysD . all of them（2）The father wanted to buy _ tickets. A . fourB . sixC . eightD . ten（3）The underlined words “lower” might mean _ in the passage. A . 低头B . 抬头C . 跳上D . 跳下（4）Who saw the circus that night? A . The mans familyB . The writers familyC . None of themD . All of them（5）We can infer(推测)that the writers father is a _ person. A . youngB . handsomeC . kindD . lucky13. （10分）（2015河南THE FORKS MARKETThe Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs. Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits.In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks.Open year- round.Tel: 204-942-6302 MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDINGManitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920. many consider it to be the finest in the country. Open from a,m, to 8 p.m. for self-guided tours. Guided tours are offered free. Call for more information.Tel: 204-945-5813 .mb.ca/mit/legtour/index.htmlMILLENNIUM LIBRARYEvery day, up to 5,00 visitors come to Millennium Library for books, movies, music, wifi, reading corner and study space. Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.Tel: 204-986-6450 www.winnipeg.ca/libraryCHILDRONS MUSEUMThe Childrens Museum helps lead to creative learning. there will be public programs, workshops and special events. During the holiday seasons, visitors can take a walk in Eatons Santas Village. Open daily.Tel;204-924-4000 注：souvenirs 纪念品；legislative 议会（1）You may call if you want to know more about the Forks Market.A . 204-986-6450 B . 204-924-4000C . 204-942-6302D . 204-945-5813（2）What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building?A . Buy food and fruits.B . Watch public programs.C . Have a self-guided tour.D . Enjoy music and movies.（3）When can you go to the Millennium Library?A . At 9 a.m. on Tuesday.B . At 7 p.m. on Friday.C . At 8 p.m. on Saturday.D . At 4 p.m. on Sunday.（4）You can take a walk in Eatons Santas Village in during the holiday season.A . the Forks MarketB . the Childrens MuseumC . the Millennium LibraryD . the Manitoba Legislative Building（5）Where is text most probably from?A . A guide book.B . A picture book.C . A history book.D . A science book.14. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.However, in the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.（1）From the passage we know the moon was made ofA . earthB . rocksC . waterD . metal（2）When did people first bring the moonrocks to the earth?A . In 1969B . In 1956C . In 2006D . In 1966（3）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?_A . Why people are interested in the moon.B . How ideas about the moon have changed over time.C . Where the moon came from in the past.D . That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.（4）Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _.A . part of the earth billions of years earlierB . older than the earthC . a planet caught by the earths gravityD . made of the same things as the earth（5）From this passage we can learn that _.A . scientists in the past were not cleverB . the earth was once part of the moonC . new information brings new ideasD . we now know everything about the moon15. （8分）阅读理解Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be carefulthe warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably cant, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.But dont be afraid it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩)，tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus. （1）Whats the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?A . It is the H7N9 virusB . It is the H5N1 virusC . It is the H1N1 virus.D . It is A H7 virus.（2）How many people had died by April 11according to the report?A . About 35.B . About 9.C . About 44D . Nobody had died.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?A . 起立B . 站着C . 抵抗D . 向上（4）Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?A . Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.B . When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask，tissue or a sleeve.C . We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enoughD . We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。Humans Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things._The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldnt be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). _What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? _Finally, we must not forget humans early achievements. _We cant imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.What are humans greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. _Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.E. Many of humans great achievements are in science and technology.F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?G. We could probably live without them, but life wouldnt be as interesting.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.（1）In the writers opinion, what is the most important things in a persons life?A . Hard-work.B . Knowledge.C . Money.D . Attitude.（2）According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _.A . ask for help from othersB . say your prayers to GodC . change your attitudeD . try maths-solving methods (方法)（3）From the passage we can learn that _.A . different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB . mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeC . failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD . none of the English words except attitude equals to 100 or more六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分） 我的家乡世界闻名。七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）请仔细观察下图，根据图画内容，用第一人称写出一个完整的故事，词数不少于80词。 Last Sunday, 八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其