鲁教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What color is it? Its _ orange. Its _orange pencil.A . a, aB . /, anC . /, aD . an, /2. （2分） I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked _ .A . whether I will take part in the singing competitionB . how long I have bought my new bikeC . what was wrong with my old bikeD . how much money did I spent on books3. （2分）Can you tell me _to send this postcard to New York?Let me check. Oh, its one dollar.A . how much does it costB . how much it costsC . how long does it takeD . how long it takes4. （2分）What does your grandmother do?_.A . She likes her workB . She is a clerk.C . She is busyD . She is working5. （2分）I dont have much money, but Id like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I _. A . wantB . careC . meanD . prefer6. （2分） _ bad weather! It makes me down. Yes. _ rainy morning!A . What; WhatB . What a; WhatC . What a; What aD . What; What a7. （2分）Oh no! I my book in the lab.A . leaveB . leftC . will leaveD . was leaving8. （2分） Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike? No. Its _ far _ cycle. Lets choose other vehicles.A . too; toB . so; toC . too; not toD . so; that9. （2分）Mark felt very bad today. _, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A . HoweverB . ThereforeC . OtherwiseD . Besides10. （2分）What _ to us if computers _ our jobs? A . happens; doB . will happen; will doC . will happen; doD . happens; will do二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)11. （8分）阅读理解Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because it is fast.B . Because it is safe.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because you can choose the food.（2）Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A . It is safe.B . It takes a little more time.C . You can open the windows.D . You can walk around in the train.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, how do you go out? A . By busB . By car.C . By trainD . By ship（4）What does the writer think of the plane，train and car? A . He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B . He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C . He likes to take a car because he has a car.D . He likes taking the train, plane and car12. （6分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. （1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in waterC . By throwing it awayD . By reusing and recycling it.13. （6分）Dear Peter,How about you study? Its Sunday today Im writing a letter to you. Im going to tell you .Im going to tell you about things in Beijing.Beijing is different from London. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road, but here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours(高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and five to seven in the afternoon. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. The students in our class are from many countries. Were all working hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready to help us with our Chinese .We also help them a lot with their English. Were getting along very well（相处的融洽）Thats all for today. Please write tome soon.Yours,Susan（1）Susan is probably from_.A . ChinaB . EnglandC . AmericaD . Canada（2）People drive on _in London.A . the same side in Beijing asB . the right side of the roadC . the left side of the roadD . both sides of the road（3）The rush hours a day in Beijing usually last_ .A . two hoursB . three hoursC . over five hoursD . about four hours三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)14. （16分）任务型阅读CWhen we say a person blows his own trumpet，we mean he tells other people how good and successful he isThat is usually an act of arrogance(自大)But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpetSome students are under too much pressure(压力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful，said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in LondonThey push themselves hard and might never be happyThats why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the schoolIn theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure(失败).They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subjectIn this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didnt have to be good at everythingBefore thatthe school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks (应对挫折)The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldnt think it was the end of the world if they didnt do well in an exam根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）TheBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held to help students who A . had trouble getting out of their setbacksB . didnt spend enough time on their studiesC . found it difficult to accept their successD . didnt like to talk with their teachers（2）Ms Hanbury asked her students not to talk about their success（3）The students couldnt talk about their subjects in theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week（4）Where is Wimbledon High School?（5）Which was held earlier,Blow Your Own Trumpet WeekorFailure Week?四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共22分)15. （1分）Theyll be a_ for a few days. 16. （1分）Its d_ for me to play tennis well, I need your help. 17. （5分）根据音标写出单词_/welkm/_/sains/_/du:s/_/meik/_/pa:ti/18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _19. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep _（you） happy if you like reading. You will never _ (feeling) bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywherein _ car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need _ (be) a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is _ (use). If you read _ a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand _ you read. As your reading skills improve, you will _ (probable) find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the _ (good) your computer skills will be.Good readers may become _ (writer), too. They always have more things to write about.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共18分)23. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.24. （5分）你在找什么？ 我在找一些有关健康的故事。但是我什么也找不到。25. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.26. （1分）My mother asked me if I_(和别人相处有困难) 27. （3分）每天早晨起床后, 我得整理床铺。I have to _ _ _ after getting up every morning.28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）选择适当的词（组）并用适当形式完成短文。每个词（组）只使用一次，其中有两个词（组）是多余的。speak sheep it say others danger tells move make mean strange anotherAnimals languageWe see animals, like rabbits, bees, dogs, birds,_, but do you know how these animals _things? First, lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something_ , it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail _up and down. When others see this, they run away, too.Many other animals use this kind of way. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to _home. It cant tell the _bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This may _ ot