上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Id like a cup of tea _ nothing in it.OK. What else?A . haveB . hasC . withD . and2. （2分）Look! Here _ my three baseballs. A . isB . areC . amD . have3. （2分） Tom, do you know the girl with glasses? Yes, she is my best friend Lucy. She is talented _.A . to singB . at singingC . in singing4. （2分）He has _ for some years, but his _ still makes us very sad now.A . been dead, death.B . death, deadC . died, deathD . died, dead5. （2分）How do you study a test?I often study a group.A . to,forB . for,atC . at,inD . for,with6. （2分）Dont forget _ the lights when you leave the classroom. A . to turn offB . turning offC . turn offD . turned off7. （2分）The boy was _ on the ground and he had _ bicycle behind the big tree. A . lying; laidB . lying; layC . lay; lainD . lied; lied8. （2分）Peter is a good doctor.A . 宾语B . 表语C . 谓语D . 状语9. （2分）Peter enjoyed _ at his birthday party last night. A . heB . himC . himselfD . his10. （2分）Hello, Maria! Could you go shopping with me right now?_. I have to stay here to finish my washing.A . I think soB . Im afraid soC . I hope soD . Im afraid not二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze（霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather 2the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop7on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making9difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust（尾气）, and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,10some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”（1）A . coaches B . trains C . flights D . double-deckers （2）A . afforded B . affected C . admired D . announced （3）A . less B . more C . farther D . nearer （4）A . in B . like C . around D . outside （5）A . hats B . gloves C . sunglasses D . masks （6）A . besides B . except C . because of D . for （7）A . classes B . rest C . work D . shopping （8）A . mainly B . mostly C . main D . most （9）A . that B . this C . one D . it （10）A . close B . closing C . open D . opening 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分） Today is Saturday. Its sunny and warm. Many children from No. 1 Middle School are at the Old Peoples Home. Now, theyre helping the old people.Look! Li Min and Zhan Ran are cleaning the windows. Ma Lan and Liu Qian are washing clothes.Whats Li Na doing over there? Many old people are clapping their hands(鼓掌)for her. Oh, shes singing for them. Her song is really beautiful. And wheres the American boy, Tom? He likes helping others and he often comes here. Listen! Whos speaking English? Its Tom. Hes teaching two old people to speak English.All the children and the old people are very happy. “We are happy when we help others, ” says Tom.（1）Hows the weather today?A . Its snowy.B . Its windy.C . Its Saturday.D . Its sunny and warm.（2）How many children in the passage?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（3）The old people are clapping hands, because Li Na sings _.A . very wellB . very badlyC . really beautifulD . very good（4）Where is Tom from?A . the United KingdomB . the United StatesC . China.D . The Old Peoples Home.（5）What is Tom doing?A . He is singing English songs.B . He is teaching English.C . He is washing clothes.D . He is cleaning the windows.13. （10分）阅读理解 Look at this photo. It is a photo of Marys family. The girl is Mary. She is an American girl. The man is Marys father Paul Smith, and the young woman is her mother. The black boy is Marys cousin, Mike. He is Marys uncles son. Mike is from the USA. The woman with white hair（头发）is Marys grandmother. She is 60. What a good family!（1）There are_ people（人）in the photo. A . fiveB . sixC . threeD . four（2）文中画线单词的意思是“_”。 A . 女人B . 男孩C . 男人D . 女孩（3）The young woman in the photo is Marys _. A . auntB . motherC . grandmotherD . sister（4）Marys grandmothers hair is _. A . whiteB . blackC . redD . brown（5）下面哪一项陈述是正确的？ A . Paul is Mikes father.B . Mary is Mikes cousin.C . Mike is from China.D . Mikes father is Paul White.14. （8分）阅读理解Summer Programs at MuseumsThe postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel:965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel:654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age:9-12 You can experience video arts andcomputer technology, play VR games to explore(探索)a future city, and ask the robots questions about science . It will be wonderful! Have fun!Te1:357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27Age:13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks!All the programs are free.Te1:272-0560（1）You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _. A . from July 17 to 23B . from July 29-30C . from August 7-20D . from August 21 to 27（2）If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _. A . 965-0400B . 654-0930C . 357-3030D . 272-0560（3）A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _. A . the Building MuseumB . the Postal MuseumC . the Air and Space MuseumD . the Science Museum（4）In the Air and Space Museum, you can _. A . create a stampB . build a houseC . make a paper airplaneD . explore a future city四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共25分)15. （1分）_(take) out your exercise book and put these apples in the schoolbag. 16. （2分）_one girl in my family.17. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My Opinion about Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类)On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting regulation (法规). Everyone in the city must now sort(将分类) his or her garbage. This sounds like _ great idea. _I wonder will people actually follow this regulation?In fact, most Chinese _ (city) already have these recycling options(设置). Outside of my apartment building, there _ three bins kitchen waste, recyclable waste and other waste. Guess how many people actually put _ (they) garbage into the right bin? Most people just put the garbage into whatever bin they want.Look, I understand sorting garbage _ (correct) can be hard. For example, not everyone _ (know) the difference between wet and harmful garbage. And it takes time _ (sort) it right. How can we deal with this problem?Actually, it can be done. In some US cities, every family must sort the garbage. _they dont, they have to pay a fine(罚款).Personally, I dont think it would be hard _ me to sort my garbage. I dont sort it now, but I will later.18. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Two girls are _ (lie) by the lake and talking about their childhood.Dona: You know what? I used to have short straight hair. When my mums friends saw me, they said, Hey, what a lovely son you have! Isnt that funny?Cathy: Haha! Did you use to be as wild _ a boy?Dona: Kind of. I used to play with boys a lot. You know, we used to live in the forest. I always went _ (hunt) with my dad. It was fun. Once I hunted for a whole day by _ (I). How brave I was! I also climbed up a very big tree. And my parents were so worried. But I thought I had so wonderful _ (experience).Cathy: Cool. Well, you dont look like a boy now, _.Dona: No, I dont. Im _ (much) like a girl now, with long curly hair, and Im a little bit shy.Cathy: So you are. Well, believe it or not, I used to be a very fat girl with a round face.Dona: How come! Youre so thin.Cathy: Well, my mum said that I used to sleep a lot and eat _ lot. She said that I didnt like exercise.Dona: No wonder you were so fat. Did you use to be very shy?Cathy: Not really. But I used to be very quiet and I would spend the whole day reading in the room.Dona: I could _ believe it. Now you even cant stay in the room for a whole morning. You like outdoor activities so much.Cathy: Thats for sure. I need exercise. I dont want to be fat as I used to be.Dona: Me, _. Shall we do some sports now?Cathy: Sound like a good idea.19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Make_(确信的；有把握的)you can win the competition21. （1分）Its n_ for you to be quick. Its time to have class. 22. （1分）Mr Smith_(警告)his son not to play video games last night 23. （1分）With more than 80 hotels to c_ from, I am sure you will find a suitable one. 24. （1分）I have many _(建议) about the project . 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） Ann, you didnt answer my phone half an hour ago Sorry about thatI guess I _ (mop) the floor with the TV on26. （1分）Mr. and Mrs. Smith tried all they could _ their newborn baby who cried all night. (calm) 27. （1分）I cant work out the difficult problem. Why not _ (ask) your brother for help? 28. （1分）I called you several times this morning, but you didnt answer.Sorry, I _ (play) tennis the whole morning.29. （1分）_the city in summer(hevisit） 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共6分)30. （6分）（2017广州）单词拼写（1）Where is my phone？I cant f_it（2）I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r_for school（3）Your hands are very dirtyGo and w_them now，Ben!（4）As usual，she left her room c_and tidy before going to school（5）The sofa is terribly heavyCan you move it by y_？（6）At the weekend，you may play a computer g_，but you mustnt play for more than 30minutes八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）任务型阅读Robots are playing an important role in our life. They can help people a lot.In our homes, robots are useful. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind (盲人) read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They can play chess with children._They are peoples best friends._They work faster and do not need a rest. People will get bored if they do the same work over and over again_And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places_However, robots are not as clever as people._If we do not “teach” them how to do thing