人教版2019年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Much to our _, Sam wasnt _ at the _ news. A . surprise; surprised; surpriseB . surprise; surprised; surprisingC . surprised; surprising; surprisedD . surprising; surprised; surprise2. （2分）（2016济宁） In order to pass the exam, you need to work much _now.A . hardB . harderC . hardestD . hardly3. （2分）I hear a number of girl students got lost or _ hurt on their ways to colleges or universities this year. Sorry to hear that. But our government _ much about the school bus safety management.A . bad; didB . serious; is doingC . seriously; has doneD . badly; will do4. （2分）I think History too hard for me. I cant learn it well, I am afraid._ Dont say no before you really try.A . No problem.B . Thats all right.C . Come on!D . Its nothing.5. （2分）They arrived _ Beijing on the evening of May 24.A . at B . inC . on6. （2分）Not only his parents but also his brother to the Summer Palace. They havent been back.A . have beenB . have goneC . has beenD . has gone7. （2分）Do you know _ boy who can play _ violin? Yeah! He is _ artist. He also plays _ football very well.A . a; a; the; /B . The; a; a; theC . the; the; an; /D . The; an; a; /8. （2分）Why not her to go with you?A . asksB . askC . asking9. （2分）The Sahara is about 29_ the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China. A . times as large asB . times as larger asC . time as larger asD . times larger10. （2分）He his umbrella to me yesterday，so I didnt get wet A . borrowedB . keptC . lentD . bought二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to a supermarket to do some shopping. The supermarket is far away from his home, so he 1his car there. It was difficult for him to find a 2to park his car.At last he found 3at the corner between two buildings.After parking his car, he went into the supermarket to buy the things he needed.Twenty minutes 4, he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car.5, he found two young men trying hard to open the door of his car.They were both 6black clothes.John knew they were the car thieves.But he was afraid and didnt know 7to do.He thought for a moment.Then he got an idea.He went up to them and shouted loudly, Can I help you? I think you lost your 8.You can use mine. Can your keys open this door? Why? Yes, because its my car. When the two men 9this, they ran away as fast as they could.10, John stopped the thieves from stealing his car.What a clever man he was!（1）A . drove B . took C . flew D . bought （2）A . room B . place C . piece D . price （3）A . that B . it C . one D . another （4）A . after B . later C . ago D . before （5）A . Suddenly B . Excitedly C . Luckily D . Quickly （6）A . wearing B . putting on C . picking D . using （7）A . how B . why C . what D . where （8）A . cars B . things C . doors D . keys （9）A . listened B . heard C . answered D . said （10）A . In the way B . In this way C . By this way D . On the way 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)12. （8分）Dear Reader,Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life.Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.But for five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops (收成) from their farm, and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is to put together with other helpers, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, bring in clean water. This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. Thats how Save the Children works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.Save the ChildrenDavid L. GuyerChairman（1）Marias father, brother and sister died because they_.A . were too poor to see a doctorB . didnt know where to find a doctorC . didnt have enough food to eatD . were too busy to see a doctor（2）This letter mainly tells you to_.A . know about poor peopleB . earn some money for poor childrenC . show pity to poor peopleD . donate money to help poor children（3）If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following cant you get from her? A . You can often get some pictures from herB . You can get more money from her when she grows up.C . You can often get her letters.D . You can often be told how she is getting on.（4）This letter most probably appears_.A . on TVB . in a magazine C . in a dictionaryD . on the radio13. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。It is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what the weather is going to be like this winter. The chief looks at the sky and says its usually cold, and he tells the villagers to collect wood for the winter. As a good chief, he goes to call the weatherman and asks, Is the coming winter going to be cold?It looks like this winter is going to be quite cold, the weatherman answers.So the chief goes back to his people and tells them to collect more food. A week later he calls the weatherman again.Is it going to be a very cold winter?Yes, the weatherman answers again. Its going to be a very cold winter.The chief again goes back to his people and tells them to collect every piece of wood they can find. Two weeks later he calls the weatherman again.Are you sure that the winter is going to be very cold?Yes, the weatherman answers again. Its going to be very very cold.Why are you so sure? asks the chief.The weatherman answers, Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!（1）The Indians wants to know the weather in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）The chief wants the villagers to . A . cut down the treesB . call the weathermanC . collect woodD . build houses（3）The chief calls the weatherman times. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（4）What does the underlined phrase like crazy mean in Chinese? A . 开心地B . 轻松地C . 拼命地D . 疲倦地（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The chief is sure that the winter isnt going to be very cold at first.B . Nobody knows what the weather is going to be like.C . The villagers are going to build houses with the wood.D . The weatherman knows the weather is going to be cold.14. （8分） Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation（请柬）on his desk. It was from some of his classmates asking him to join their camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed（似乎）to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely (孤独) that he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the children something more to make fun of him.Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was happy that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his pocket money, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his pocket money on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth (真相). Her close friends would be unhappy with her.What could she do now?（1）What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth? A . Jess would go on the camping trip himself.B . Jesss family would be unhappy with Cindy.C . Cindy might have trouble with her friends.D . Jess would be grateful to his classmates.（2）If Jess really bought a sleeping bag, _. A . everyone else would also buy oneB . He would have it for no useC . Cindy would pay for itD . it would be the best in the class（3）From the story we know _. A . everybody would go camping in the classB . Jess had no friends in the classC . everybody liked Jess in his classD . Jess joined in many out-of-school activities（4）Which is the best title for this passage?A . Jess and His SchoolB . Jess and His FriendsC . An Invitation for JessD . Jess and His Camping Trip15. （10分） How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:1. Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.3. Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.4. Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.6. Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.7. Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!（1）The passage is mainly about _A . how to look after yourself when you are on fireB . what to do when you are caught in a fireC . when to leave the burning placeD . why to call 119 when there is a fire（2）When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?A . Call 120 for help as quickly as you canB . Only wake your parents up fastC . Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you canD . Run away as fast as you can and dont call others（3）Why shouldnt you use the lift when a fire breaks out?A . Because taking the lift is so slowB . Because the fire can burn youC . Because the lift is too crowdedD . Because the lift may not work（4）When a fire is burning, you test the door to _A . find a better way outB . notice the fire clearlyC . call for a much quicker helpD . see if it is close（5）If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should_.A . not go back for itB . keep down close to the doorC . not get outD . get it back四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。A：_B：Good afternoonA：_B：Yes, I amA：_B：Im in Miss Yangs classA：_B：Fine, thank youHow are you?A：Fine, thanksIts time to go to your class nowB：_A：ByeAAre you a new student?BHow are you?CGood afternoonDWhat class are you in?EGoodbye五、 综合填空。 (共7题；共24分)17. （5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。 A: Hi, Wang Hai. _?B: Not bad. What about you?A: Pretty good. Im learning tennis in a club.B: Tennis?A: Yes, but Im not very good at it now.B: Well. _?A: Every weekend. Its very interesting and relaxing. Do you want to go with me?B: _. But Im very busy next weekend.A: _?B: My cousin is coming. Im going to take her to Legao Water World.A: Thats a good place. _.B: Thank you.18. （1分）Kevin is always the first one to get to school, he is s_ late for school. 19. （1分）Eating too much sugar can_(导致)health problems 20. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全所缺单词。（1）I like the s_ of the coat, but I dont like the color.（2）Now e_ bikes have become more and more popular.（3）Do you think the robots in the future will do everything instead of h_?（4）My father works in a big foreign _ (公司).（5）This _ (工厂) makes all kinds of televisions.21. （1分）Its good for children to have some _(鱼). 22. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空限填一词。 Jack was careless and he was always having accidents. He paid no _(注意) to what he was doing or where he was going. He was always in _(麻烦) .A