鲁教版2020届四校九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届四校九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）We often hear her _ this song.A . singB . singsC . to singD . singing2. （2分）She doesnt have _ milk, but she has _ coffee.A . some, someB . any, someC . some, anyD . any, any3. （2分）The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”._exciting news it is!A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a4. （2分）Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight._.A . Dont worryB . You are welcomeC . Thats a good ideaD . Im afraid not5. （2分）The Great Wall is such a well-known tourist attraction that _ people pour in every year. A . millionB . millionsC . million ofD . millions of6. （2分）一Do you have else to say for your mistakes? but sorryA . anything；SomethingB . something；AnythingC . something；EverythingD . anything；Nothing7. （2分）The child is crying. Please do something to make him_. A . stop to cryB . stop cryingC . to stop crying8. （2分）Hurry up! The film is _ begin. A . about toB . able toC . ready toD . used to9. （2分）the map and tell me where Shanghai is. A . Look aroundB . Look likeC . Look atD . Look out10. （2分）（2016昆明）I am worried about _.Whatever the result is, dont be too hard on yourself.A . how have I prepared for my final examsB . if I can get great grades in the final examsC . that my school team lost the game because of my faultD . why did my school team lose the game11. （2分）My mother often _ me _ dinner for the family at weekends. A . make; cooksB . makes; cookC . make; cookingD . makes; cooks12. （2分）Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?Well, it depends on(根据) _. If money isnt a problem, you can buy a BMW.A . when you will buy oneB . how much you can affordC . what colour you likeD . where you are driving二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分） It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good1 to his class. He wanted to2his students eyes to the world of biology.He knew that 3young students was not easy, so he worked 4 and tried to find a good way to teach this class.5 thinking for a long time, he made a 6 at last. He decided to show the kids something7and teach them a lesson at the same time.He asked his students to 8 carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 9around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 10they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we wont have worms.”（1）A . pay B . start C . day D . tour （2）A . go to B . open up C . call up D . keep out （3）A . sending B . fitting C . following D . teaching （4）A . hard B . quickly C . loudly D . alone （5）A . Before B . While C . After D . When （6）A . story B . decision C . cake D . face （7）A . crazy B . impossible C . strange D . interesting （8）A . watch B . use C . listen D . write （9）A . flied B . ran C . jumped D . swam （10）A . what B . how C . when D . why 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A: Hey, Joan. Did your dad come back late yesterday evening?B: No. he didnt. He came back earlier than before.A: _B: At about eight o clock.A: _B: I was doing my homework.A: What about your mum?B: _A: Was she reading Alices Adventures in Wonderland?B: _A: Why did she read that story?B: _Mum says shes old. Its easy for her to forget things.A. Yes, she was.B. How is the story?C. She was reading a story.D. What were you doing then?E. What time did he come back?F. She read it to see if she forgot it.G. Where does the story take place?四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)15. （8分）阅读理解EYou dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and hes inviting cyclists to join him.Daan Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog Free Project, he designed a portable tower that cleans air in Chinese parks.In the Netherlands, he designed a glowing bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine attached (连接) to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project.In smoggy weather, the device would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the cyclists face. So how does it work? Daan said the smog-free bikes would use the process of ionization (电离作用) to collect harmful particles in the air, such as PM 2.5.Take a balloon and polish it with your hand to produce static (静电) its the same principle (原理), Daan told China Daily.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze, caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions, to cover areas of China. In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards (标准), according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, Daan told The Guardian. But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully activate communities toward creating greener cities.（1）Which of the following describes Daan Roosgaarde correctly?A . He is a scientist from the Netherlands.B . He is a designer who has cool ideas.C . He is a fan of cycling matches.D . He works in a Chinese bike-sharing company.（2）The new product Daan created is a (n) _. A . air-cleaning towerB . glowing bicycle pathC . smog-free bikeD . flying bicycle（3）The device on this bike can _. A . turn polluted air into clean airB . blow away harmful airC . help a bike to speed upD . keep cyclists warm in winter（4）Why did Daan create such a device? A . Because he wanted to become famous in China.B . Because he wanted to make some money.C . Because he hoped to use his design for his own country.D . Because he hoped to help improve city life.16. （8分）阅读理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.（1）American children usually spend a day in school. A . six hoursB . more than eight hoursC . five hoursD . four hours（2）Some children spend eight hours or more on Sunday. A . studyingB . playingC . watching TVD . helping their parents（3）On television children can see .A . gamesB . big animalsC . oceansD . almost everything（4）Television brings many places and events into our homes. means . A . Television makes things happen in homes.B . We can know places and events without going to see them.C . We can see houses and buildings on TV.D . We can find them easily.17. （10分）阅读理解Everyone has two personalities（性格）- one is showed to the world and the other is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control(控制) yourself， but when youre asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you. And the important position that best shows your secret personality is when you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back， youre a very open person. You usually believe people and you are easily influenced(影响) by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy， so you never show your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident(自信的).If you sleep on your stomach， you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easy to be sad. You never want to change your ideas， and you are pleased with your life. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up（蜷缩），you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often dont want to be hurt， so you are very defensive(有戒心的). Youre shy and you dont like meeting people. You like to be alone.If you sleep on your side， you usually have a well-balanced（平衡的）personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried， but you dont often get unhappy. You always say out what you think， even if it sometimes makes people angry.（1）You may find the passage in . A . a science magazineB . a comic bookC . a sports newspaperD . a story book（2）What does the word “position” mean in the passage? A . 品格B . 欲望C . 现象D . 姿势（3）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? A . In the daytime.B . After waking up.C . During the sleep.D . Before going to sleep.（4）Tina hardly ever tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep . A . on curled upB . on her stomachC . on her backD . on her side（5）What does the passage tell us? A . Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B . We have sleeping problems because of sleeping positions.C . Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D . A well-balanced personality is very important.18. （8分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。DBad news travels fast when you watch the evening news or read the morning papers, it seems that things that get the most coverage are all sad events or situations like wars, earthquakes, floods, fires and murders.This is the classic rule for mass media (大众传媒). They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling, Jonah Berger, a psychologist at the University of Pennsylvania, US, told The New York Times. But with social media getting more and more popular, information is now being spread in different ways, and researchers are discovering new rules good news can actually spread faster and farther than bad accidents and other sad stories.Berger and his colleague Katherine Milkman looked at thousands of articles on The New York Times website and analyzed (分析) the most e-mailed list for six months.One of his findings was that articles in the science part were much more likely to make the list. Those science stories waked up feelings of awe (敬畏) and made the readers want to share this positive emotion with others.Besides science stories, readers were also found to be likely to share articles that were exciting or funny. “The more positive an article was, the more likely it was to be shared,” Berger wrote in his new book. “For example, stories about newcomers falling in love with New York City,” he writes, “seemed to be shared more than the death of a popular zookeeper.”But does all this good news actually make the readers feel better? Not necessarily.According to a study by researchers at Harvard University, people are more likely to say more positive things about themselves when theyre talking to a bigger audience, rather than just one person, which helps explain all the perfect vacations that keep showing up on micro blogs. This, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that theyre less happy than their friends.But no worries. Theres a quick and easy way to take the despair from you that you get from viewing other peoples seemingly perfect lives turn on the television and watch the news. There is always someone doing worse than you are.（1）In Bergers opinion, bad news covers most papers because _.A . the public cares for reading sad eventsB . mass media wants to attract the publics attentionC . the public tries to share positive feelings with each otherD . mass media wants the public to help those unlucky people（2）Which of the following might be e-mailed most according to Berger?A . The perfect vacation of your friend.B . The death of a popular zookeeper.C . The story of a creative scientist.D . The flood hitting a small town.（3）We can infer from the passage that _.A . bad news always makes people sadB . good news sometimes has negative influenceC . people can remove despair by reading good newsD . people prefer to share bad news with a bigger audience（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A . Good News Spreads FastB . The Power of Good NewsC . The Effect of Bad NewsD . Bad News Travels Fast五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)19. （6分）任务型阅读_An exciting action film about the police in America. It is also a great love story. J