鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(六)（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(六)（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）完形填空 When Mary Smith was a1, she wanted to be a teacher, 2she liked children. When she was twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she3a lot with the children in her class. They4her teaching. One day5of the girls in her class said to her, Miss Smith, 6does a mans hair become grey before his beard（胡子）docs？Mary laughed and answered, I dont know. Helen, do you know？I dont know7, Miss Smith, said Helen, but it happened to my father. The8children in the class laughed when they heard this. Then a boy said, I9, Miss Smith! A mans hair becomes grey10because its sixteen years older than his beard.（1）A . woman B . student C . teacher D . wife （2）A . so B . but C . that D . because （3）A . cried B . shouted C . learned D . laughed （4）A . refused B . enjoyed C . thought D . wanted （5）A . one B . a C . an D . two （6）A . when B . how C . why D . whether （7）A . too B . either C . also D . neither （8）A . some B . few C . other D . another （9）A . think B . know C . guess D . sure （10）A . fast B . slowly C . first D . quickly 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very2. Mr. King lived next to him. He knew it and lent some 3to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 4all his lessons. When he finished middle school, Mr King introduced him to his friend in the town, 5he began to work.Once Mr. King was hurt 6in an accident. He was dying and he asked Charlie to take care of his 7, Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make8happy. He often bought delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 9for her. So she became very fat. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart and she had to go to 10at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 11eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 12the doctors words , so she wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the paper on the table and 13. When she came back home that afternoon, she found many kinds of 14: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 15there. When he saw her, he said happily, I bought all the food you like, dear!（1）A . no B . some C . much D . enough （2）A . happy B . sad C . angry D . pleased （3）A . money B . fruit C . food D . trees （4）A . didnt like B . did well in C . was poor at D . was bad at （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . bad B . easily C . serious D . seriously （7）A . son B . daughter C . father D . mother （8）A . she B . him C . her D . me （9）A . a little B . a few C . little D . a lot （10）A . rest B . sleep C . work D . hospital （11）A . to B . would C . not to D . didnt （12）A . to remember B . to forget C . of remember D . of forget （13）A . slept B . went out C . cooked D . ate （14）A . food B . drinks C . fruits D . bread （15）A . reading B . seeing C . cooking D . writing 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （10分）（2015湖北武汉）Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donnas friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didnt want Donna to die.Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”Felipes mother didnt pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,”she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. Hes strong and healthy.”But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,”he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldnt breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipes brain is dead,”the doctors said, “we cant save him.”The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipes words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,”they told the doctors.The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipes heart to Donna.”The doctors took out Felipes heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donnas heart and put Felipes heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.The operation was a success. Felipes heart was beating in Donnas chest, but Donna didnt know it. Her parents and doctors didnt tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,”Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.Felipes brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipes heart in her. That gives us great peace.”（1）Felipe was worried about Donna because .A . she had frecklesB . she was very sickC . she would have a new heartD . she had a sharp pain in her head（2）We learn from the passage that .A . Felipe promised Donna to give her his heartB . Donna needed a new heart instead of her ownC . the doctors asked Felipes parents to donate his heartD . Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches（3）Donna knew nothing about Felipes heart until .A . Felipes parents told her the bad newsB . the operation was going to startC . she was well and strong enoughD . she went back to school（4）It is clear that .A . Felipes brother often goes to see Donna in hospitalB . Donna can live a normal life without medicineC . the doctors did several tests during the operationD . the Carza have great peace because of Donna（5）Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?A . The GiftB . The OperationC . The PeaceD . The Illness4. （4分） Last month the manager（经理） of a jewelry shop ( 珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票 ) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:Dear sir:In 1935 I got engaged(订婚 ). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒 ). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didnt know the size of my girls finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at todays price and Im sending 10 pounds.Yours truly,A customer (顾客 )（1）What happened in 1935?A . The jewelry shop lost some rings.B . The customer married a girl.C . The customer stole (偷窃) a ring for his wife.D . The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.（2）What do you think of the customer?A . HonestB . ForgetfulC . DishonestD . Careless5. （6分） James and Harry came to London and stayed in the same hotel.James came in in a great hurry one eveningA friend had offered him a ticket for a play. He saw a 1etter on the hall table.That will keep till I get back，”he thought，“no time to lose now”And he went offHarry came in a minute after JamesThere was a letter for him，too，which he opened at once.It was from the secretary(秘书)of a company，offering him a post(职位)in their office. He Was told to be there at 10 a.m. the next morning，as there were others who wanted the job.James got back from the play at midnightHe was sleepy“That letter can be opened in the morning，”he thoughtThe next morning when he woke up，he at once jumped out of bed，tore(撕)it open-his face fell .It was a similar letter to the one Harry had received the night before. But James chance was gone .It was five to ten, and he could never be at the office in time. （1）One evening James came in in a great hurry because .A . he knew there was a letter on the hall tableB . he had to tell someone to keep his letter until he got backC . he was afraid he would be late for the playD . his friend was waiting for him outside the hotel（2）As soon as he woke up，James.A . wondered where Harry had goneB . was eager(急切的)to know the timeC . knew he could never be at the office in timeD . remembered the letter from the company（3）The underlined sentence “his face fell” in the passage means“”.A . he knew there was something wrong with his faceB . he felt very sorry for missing the chanceC . he fell down on his faceD . he realized that he had lost his face6. （10分） A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)”or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago.Alexandras father Niki left Romania for political reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”（1）Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _.A . 18monthsB . threeC . eightD . ten（2）Which country does Alexandra live?A . America.B . Britain.C . Romania.D . France.（3）Alexandras painting _.A . took her a lot of time at schoolB . made her drop out of schoolC . didnt influence her studies at schoolD . made her fall behind others in studies at school（4）When her family arrived in America in 1987, _.A . their life was very hardB . they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsC . Alexandra began to draw her paintingD . her parents left their jobs and worked for her（5）From the passage, we can learn _.A . Alexandra was not interested in travellingB . Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC . Alexandras parents were good at EnglishD . Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TV三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）To make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和胆汁) that are necessary for proper digestion. Whats more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down （减慢）digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.Though walking after eating is healthy, doing it at once after a meal is not. Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients (营养) from the food. Besides, the blood will flow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc. That will make the digestive tract(消化道) not have enough blood flow for proper digestion. So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating, and then begin exercising.Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating. This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion. Whats more, such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight. Therefore, wait for an hour or two, and then go to sleep.Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner, which is really unhealthy. The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein（蛋白质）in the food from digesting. The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating.Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and well feel uncomfortable. They will also take time to reach the digestive tract, disturbing the whole process of digestion. To protect your stomach from digestive problems, eat fruits before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.In a word, if you avoid doing all the above things after eating, you will surely make your digestion easy, and you will be less likely to have digestive problems.Things to avoid at once after eatingDrinkingwater Drinking water at once after eating or during a meal may disrupt digestion by _ the natural levels of acid and bile. Drinking cold water after eating probably reduces the _ of digestion. Dont drink water until at least an hour has passed after a meal.Going fora walk If we walk right after a meal, our digestive system will have_ taking in nutrients from the food. Walking right after a meal can lead to not having enough_ flow for proper digestion in the digestive tract. Dont start_ until waiting for two hours after eating._ Going