人教版2020年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）A卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What are the speakers talking about? A . Life in the futureB . Life in the pastC . Life at the moment2. （1分）Who is Jill going to meet? A . Miss White.B . Miss Smith.C . Miss Green.3. （1分）Which subject does Lucy like best? A . Math.B . Chinese.C . English.4. （1分）How did Jane go to Qingdao? A . By shipB . By busC . By plane5. （1分）根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案（ ） A . Rainy.B . Cloudy.C . Sunny.D . Windy.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What is Mary doing online? A . Shopping.B . Seeing a film.C . Looking for information.（2）When will Mary have to hand in the article? A . On Tuesday.B . On Thursday.C . On Monday.7. （6分）听下面一段较长对话回答问题。 （1）What did Joys dad ask her to do? A . To cook a big meal.B . To get the fish ready for cooking.C . To help him cook.（2）What did Joy do after finishing her work? A . She waited for the meal.B . She went out for a walk.C . She cooked the fish.（3）Why did they have a big meal? A . Because it was New Years Day.B . Because it was Mid-Autumn Day.C . Because it was Spring Festival.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。Information about Mark SmithCountry1.Age2.Teaching3and tell jokes in class.HobbyLike4music.TalentPlay the 5well.（1）A . Australia B . England C . Canada （2）A . 28 B . 30 C . 32 （3）A . Make faces B . Play short movies C . Dance and sing （4）A . classical B . country C . folk （5）A . piano B . guitar C . drums 四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Life is not easy, but Id like to say, When anything happens, believe in yourself.When I was young, I was 1shy that I couldnt talk to anyone. My classmates often 2me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. It meant I had to 3in front of all the teachers and students in my school!Come on, Dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 4. Then, my mother helped me 5the topicBelieve in yourself. I practiced very hard. 6my mothers great love, I won the first prize in the contest. I could 7believe my ears. I heard the 8from the teachers and students. Congratulations!, my mother said to me 9.Since then, everything has changed for 10. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to have confidence(自信).（1）A . so B . to C . Very D . quite （2）A . worked on B . broke down C . fell off D . laughed at （3）A . write B . speak C . tell D . say （4）A . win B . lose C . beat D . pass （5）A . reach B . bring C . choose D . sing （6）A . At B . To C . As D . With （7）A . almost B . nearly C . ever D . hardly （8）A . cheer B . noise C . thank D . wish （9）A . angrily B . sadly C . quietly D . happily （10）A . him B . her C . me D . them 五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Tom is a student in a middle school. He is busy studying. But in his free time, he often does some acuities. Here is his timetable;WeekTimeActivityPlaceMonday2:30 p. m 3:30 p. mplay tennissports hallTuesday3:40 p. m 4:40 p. mplay basketballschool playgroundWednesday3:40 p. m 4:40 p. m.readingschool libraryThursday4:30 p. m. 5:30 p, m.go skateboardingsports hallFriday3:40 p. m, 4:40 p. mplay basketballschool playgroundSaturday9:00am 11:00 a m.surf the net(上网) and play some e-gamesnet bar(网吧)Sunday9:30 am, 10:30 a mwatch TV or DVDshome（1）At 3:00 p. m on Monday you can find Tom . A . at sports hallB . on the school playgroundC . at homeD . at the school library（2）Tom plays basketball a week. A . onceB . twiceC . three timesD . four times（3）Every week Tom plays in the net bar for . A . an hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（4）On Sunday Tom . A . goes skateboardingB . plays tennisC . reads booksD . watches TV or DVDs（5）Which of the following is WRONG? A . Maybe Tom likes sports very much.B . Tom goes to school library once a week.C . Tom spends most of his free time on computer.D . Tom watches TV once a week.11. （8分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In the past 2018, there were some amazing achievements in China which not only conquered (征服) the world but also sounded very interesting. Lets have a look at some of them!The tallest man-made waterfall in the world In Guiyang, there is a waterfall hanging in front of a building. Its reported that keeping it running costs about 800 yuan per hour, so it has been shown only for less than 10 times. And getting the waterfall ready isnt an easy thing because its on the top of a 121-meter-tall building.The first pit (坑) hotel in the world With 19 floors, this five-star hotel was built nearly 90 meters below the ground in Shanghai. Its the worlds lowest building. It costs around 600 dollars for one night. Compared with the height, the cost is pretty high.（1）The tallest waterfall has opened just a few times because of _. A . little waterB . its high costC . no visitorsD . its special design（2）What does the writer think of the hotel? A . The hotel is very high.B . Its uncomfortable.C . The price is too high.D . Its too low for people to live in.（3）The passage is mainly about _. A . some places of interest in ChinaB . some amazing achievements in ChinaC . the history of some old buildingsD . the importance of a modern technology12. （8分）阅读理解 The air pollution was so bad in Harbin, in China, on October 21, 2013 that the city had to close roads and schools, and cancel hundreds of flights from its airport.News reports said the smog (a mixture of smoke and fog) was so thick that people couldnt see more than 10 or 20 metres in front of them.It is also said that people could not even see the person standing next to them. The citys website said: You cant see your own fingers in front of you.The local people said there was a burning smell in the air. Many people covered their noses and mouths with scarves or masks.The pollution was caused on several factors including: farmers burning off old corn stalks and crop stubble; coal-fired heating systems; and low winds that allowed the smoke to remain over the city.The smog had been building up for several days. It became worse when the city turned on the public heating system, which uses coal to heat millions of homes and offices in the city.Harbin has a population of more than 10 million people. It lies in northeastern China, where cold winter weather can last up to six months. The main fuel there is coal, because it is cheaper than other types of fuel.Air pollution from burning coal can cause health problems like heart disease. During the smog crisis* in Harbin, the number of people taken to the hospital with breathing problems was 30% higher than usual.The city government is trying to reduce its use of coal by adding more insulation and better roofs and windows to buildings to reduce heating needs. It has also used cleaner fuel for cars and factories.（1）The roads and schools in Harbin had to be closed on October 21, 2013 because of _. A . the heavy rainB . the strong windC . the serious smogD . the terrible snow（2）There are many reasons for the air pollution EXCEPT_. A . farmers burn off old corn stalks and crop stubbleB . people use coal to heat millions of homes and officesC . The smoke remains over the city because of low windsD . Many buses and cars use cleaner fuel and so do factories.（3）What is the government trying to do when the air pollution get worse? A . To offer cars new fuel.B . To give people more masks.C . To reduce its use of coal.D . To ask people to stay at home.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . The serious air pollution in ChinaB . Coal-fired heating systemsC . The population crisis in HarbinD . The reasons for heart disease13. （8分）阅读理解 The human face doesnt lie. We show sadness and happiness through our expressions. Scientists used to believe we had six basic facial expressions that tell others how we feel: sad, happy, surprised, fearful, angry and disgusted（恶心的）. But a new study shows that our faces can do-more than we think.Scientists from Ohio State University found out that humans can actually make 21 different facial expressions alter studying how people move their facial muscles（肌肉）. The scientists took pictures of 230 volunteers making faces in response to different descriptions. These included phrases like you just got some great unexpected news, which produced a happily surprised reaction from volunteers. Others included you smell a bad odor, which caused disgusted faces. In total, around 5,000 pictures were taken of the volunteers. The scientists then studied similarities of these pictures. This helped them to define a facial expression. That tells us that these 21 emotions are expressed in the same way by nearly everyone, said Dr Aleix Martinez to The Daily Telegraph. For example, to express surprise, 92 percent of volunteers widened their eyes and opened their mouth. And 99 percent raised their cheeks and smiled to show being happy.We are not always aware of our facial expressions, which can hold clues to how we really feel. So these results may have a big influence on medical treatment. If doctors were able to recognize more complex（复杂的）emotions, it would help doctors treat patients suffering from certain diseases. （1）How many facial expressions can human beings make, according to the study? A . 6B . 21C . 27D . 230（2）How do most people make a surprised face? A . By opening their eyes and mouths wideB . By raising their cheeks.C . By covering their mouths with their hands.D . By laughing out loud（3）In which order did the scientists do the experiment? a. Take pictures of volunteers facial expressions.b. Compare the pictures to find similarities.c. Direct volunteers with different descriptions.d. Find 230 volunteers to take part in the experiment.A . a-b-c-dB . a-d-b-cC . d-a-c-bD . d-c-a-b（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Humans cant make fake facial expressions.B . Facial expressions cant show how we really feel.C . People can show the same emotion with different expressions.D . Studying facial expressions can help to improve medical treatments.六、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 A. Eventually the boys father took me to a pet centre.B. The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did.C. Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day.D. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.E. They fed me, played with me and walked me every day.My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm.Which dog do you want? the man asked.We want that one! the boys said. They chose me!They drove me to my new home in the city. _Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games all the time. They did not play with me or feed me anymore._He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. _Do you want to come h