仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Can I borrow your bike? .You can ask Simon, he has one. A . Yes, you can.B . Im sorry. I dont have one.C . Yes, I do.D . No, you dont.2. （2分）In our class, Wang Peng listens to the teacher A . more carefulB . the most carefulC . more carefullyD . the most carefully3. （2分）I dont know when he_ tomorrow .When he_ , Ill let you know.A . comes ;comesB . will come ; comesC . comes ; will comeD . came; will come4. （2分）English is a very useful ,so we must learn it wellA . messageB . answerC . ideaD . language5. （2分）When will you _ Wuhan? Please call me when you _ here. A . arrive; getB . arrive in; get toC . arrive at; get toD . arrive in; get6. （2分）Its _ to play on the road. Youd better play in a _ place.A . safe, dangerousB . safety, dangerC . safe, dangerD . dangerous, safe7. （2分） Do you get_ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park? No. We still have_ to do. A . anything; somethingB . anything; anythingC . everything; somethingD . everything; nothing8. （2分）Every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me,she is very tired after a whole days hard work.You are lucky to have such a great mum!A . unlessB . whetherC . althoughD . until9. （2分） Why are you so happy, Nancy? Because there a big show from EXO on the TV tonight.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . is going to beD . will have10. （2分）_ do people start a conversation in China?They often say “Nihao” first.A . WhatB . HowC . WhenD . Which二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Muller was a butcher（屠夫）. He worked in his fathers shop for many years. His father1working when he was very old，and Muller worked2. He had to work harder. Muller worked five and a half3a week. His shop closed at one oclock on Thursday，and it was closed the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the4days. One Thursday a young woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. Im5. Im late. She said, Some friends called me just now. They wanted to come to6tonight and I need some more meat. Muller had only one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest7in the day. He took the piece out and said to the woman, This is six pounds.Its too 8, the woman answered. Have you got anything bigger?Muller went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the fridge with a lot of9. Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, This piece is bigger and more expensive. Its 8 pounds. Good, the woman answered with a smile. Give me10, please.（1）A . began B . stopped C . enjoyed D . kept （2）A . alone B . happily C . easily D . proudly （3）A . times B . hours C . minutes D . days （4）A . freest B . busiest C . finest D . more pleasant （5）A . sorry B . glad C . told D . sure （6）A . town B . the party C . dinner D . drink （7）A . sooner B . later C . quicker D . earlier （8）A . small B . cheap C . large D . bad （9）A . care B . sound C . noise D . trouble （10）A . all B . neither C . either D . both 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few days ago I got a call from my old college friend whom I havent seen for a very long time. We talked about all the good old times that we had. Then he started talking about his father. His father was badly ill in hospital and couldnt sleep at night, he often talked to himself and made a lot of noise. My friend was angry about this and shouted at his father to stop talking, but after his father stopped talking, he died a few days later.My friend was very sorry for speaking the ill words towards his father, he was so sad that he cried like a baby on the other end of the telephone. He said that from that moment on, he prayed every day, asking God to let his father forgive him.Sometimes, we complain our parents, but do we realize that our parents take care of us and always stay around us from the day we were born to our adulthood (成年), imagine how sad our parents will be when they hear an unlucky word of no come out from our mouths.There are so many unlucky children who have neither fathers nor mothers. My dear friends, we can make promises to ourselves that from now on there will be no bad words that come out from our mouths to our parents, take good care of our parents, even if it takes only a second to stay with them, they will be very happy.（1）Whose call did I get a few days ago? A . my fathersB . my teachersC . my old college friendsD . a doctors（2）Which of the following word can be used to describe the writers friend? A . angryB . happyC . unhappyD . regretful（3）What does the underlined word forgive mean in the second part? A . 原谅B . 生气C . 高兴D . 伤心（4）What does the writer want to tell us at last in the passage? A . Your parents will keep talking to themselves when they are old.B . Be good to your parents when you still have the chance.C . You will lose them in your life if you dont show your kindness to your parents.D . It is not easy to take good care of sick old parents.13. （8分）阅读理解When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause （引起）people to die.In Sweden（瑞典）, King Gustaf decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.（1）Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_. A . the eighteenth centuryB . the eighteen centuryC . eighteenth centuriesD . eighteen centuries（2）What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?It means_.A . 有趣的B . 苦涩无味的C . 有害的D . 可口的（3）The brother who had drunk tea every day lived_. A . until he was over 83B . until he was 83C . until the other had been dead for several yearsD . until he had drunk tea for a few years（4）Today the Swedish drink_. A . much more coffee than teaB . much tea and coffeeC . little tea and coffeeD . much tea but little coffee14. （6分）阅读理解 Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a word. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order-a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word poorp, o, o, r - comes before povertyp, o, v, e, r, t, y-and the word poverty comes before power-p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in an alphabetical order.The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most give phonetic, or sound, alphabet.The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a better dictionary will tell you all of the words meaning. For example, in English the common word get has over 20 different meanings.（1）In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things? A . How to write a word beautifully.B . How to use a word.C . How to lookup a word.D . How to pronounce a word（2）Of the three words: remove, remote and remount, _ in a dictionary. A . remote comes first and remove comes lastB . remove comes first and remote comes lastC . remote comes first and remount comes lastD . remove comes first and remount comes last（3）A better dictionary can tell you . A . More of the words pronunciationB . More of the words meaningC . More of the words spellingD . More of the grammar15. （8分）阅读理解 From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, ancient Chinese People have always been praised for their building skills and wisdom. Their great skills have been passed down to modern Chinese people. Evidence of this can be seen in recent buildings, such as the Birds Nest in Beijing, and the Shanghai Tower. And recently, Chinese has created even more evidence of its great building skillsThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) was opened on Oct 24, 2018, which is a huge sea crossing bridge, connecting the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai City and the Macao SAR.As the worlds longest sea-based project, the 55-kilormstre bridge is the result of six years of research and another nine years of building Builders had to make artificial islands in the Pear River Delta to hold up the bridge. There is also a 6.7-kiloametre underwater tunnel in the middle of the bridge. This is to allow ships to sail through the Delta. It has been named as one of the seven wonders of the modern world by The Guardian.It is designed with a service life of 120 years. It can stand against a strong wind equal to a maximum Beaufort scale 16, Zhu Yougling, a project manager, told The Guardian. It can also survive a magnitude-8 earthquake. Meanwhile, the Y-shaped bridge could reduce travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao from more than three hours to about 45 minutes. The bridge will not only be a transport connection. It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas. Yu Lie, director of the HZMB Authority, said.The bridge is open to tourists to drive across it. Most visitors can take a shuttle bus to make the journey with 300 yuan for a single trip. However, local car owners can not cross the bridge unless they have a special permit（1）Why does the author mention some famous buildings? A . To show Chinese building skills.B . To make an introduction of them.C . To explain the history of building.D . To describe the difficulty in building.（2）What were the artificial islands build fox? A . Serving as resting places.B . Being used as a place for tourists.C . Allowing ships to sail safely.D . Providing supports for the bridge.（3）The official Zhu Yongling mainly tell us .A . where the HZMB liesB . how strong the HZMB isC . what the HZMIB is made up ofD . when the HZMB was completed（4）The passage might be found in .A . social newsB . medical adviceC . a research reportD . a product introduction四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。A. ride to the gym B. because C. keeping fit D. so E. cheer me upF. enjoy my day off G. healthier H. also I. funny J. coughing and sneezingHi Jake,Hows it going? Sorry I havent been in touch for a while, but couldnt use my computer for a few days. Youll never guess what happened to me!A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is a combination of physical and breathing exercises. Its supposed to be good for relaxation and _. Ive been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.My dad couldnt give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to _. The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed afterwards. On the way home, though, it started raining and I got very wet! The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I couldnt stop _.I couldnt go to school _I also had a high temperature. We were having a math test that day so it was great that I could stay at home. I didnt really _, though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat(and you know how much I hate tea! ). She _went to the chemists and got me some vitamin pills. I have to keep taking these for a while _I can get stronger.That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said hed got something to _and pretended it was the math test that Id missed Mr Bank says you can do it at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didnt think it was very _, but he did!The next day, I was still a bit pale and didnt have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after t