上海版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

上海版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He promised his old friends during his stay in Tianjin . A . seeingB . to seeC . see2. （2分）Do you know _ this time yesterday? A . what she is cookingB . what is she cookingC . what she was cookingD . what was she cooking3. （2分）In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . where she comes fromB . how much she weighsC . whether she had been marriedD . what is her age4. （2分） Could I watch a movie? . You should prepare for your math exam.A . Yes, you couldB . No, you cantC . No, you couldntD . Yes, you can5. （2分）(2015.福建省龙岩市）The handbag is so expensive that I cant it.A . provideB . offerC . afford6. （2分）_ you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas. A . How meaningful workB . How meaning jobC . What a meaningful jobD . What a meaning work7. （2分）The new couple _last month and we all attended their wedding. A . marriedB . have marriedC . have been marriedD . got married8. （2分）Would you like to go to the Space Museum？Id love to, but I havent made (a) _.Ill think about it.A . progressB . mistakeC . messD . decision9. （2分）How do you like travelling by air?I dont like it _ it is much faster.A . becauseB . thoughC . untilD . unless10. （2分）May I surf the Internet now?No, _ you have finished washing the dishes.A . ifB . unlessC . becauseD . when二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （8分）阅读理解More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover（发现） something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting（污染） the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits (好处)of Bicycling:It helps to prevent（预防）heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed（放松的） and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage , we know that bicycling is becoming very _. A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _. A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）One of the benefits from bicycling is that _. A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.12. （6分） According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchoolandaself-protectionexpert(专家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.Ifyouarerobbed ，Keepcalm.Ifyoucan notcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytoremember whattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolice later.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident ，Ifacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber;ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparents beforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudontknowhowbadlyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(闪电)Dontstayinhighplacesandkeepawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit(出口).Donottakethelift!Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)。Ifyoucantswim,dontgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!（1）Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?（ ）Because there are no tests.Because the lesson is boring.Because they can learn how to save lives.Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.A . B . C . D . （2）Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust_.A . put dry things on your bodyB . run quickly and take the liftC . run away and find an exita squickly as you canD . take everything you have and then run away（3）The best title for the passage is .A . How to Keep CalmB . Self-protectionC . An Unusual LessonD . Danger13. （10分）阅读理解 Dont Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl, Ive loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldnt. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied joumalism (新闻) ,but I didnt want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five，Id already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people dont know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think itll make me successful, okay, Id totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that Id written it - she even offered to lend it to me after shed finished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.（1）Hazel is probably A . an agentB . a journalistC . a teacher and artistD . a teacher and writer（2）The underlined words is very big on in the passage most probably mean . A . to give no adviceB . to like something very muchC . to have more experiencesD . to misunderstand something（3）Its clear that Hazel . A . agreed to study journalism for a degreeB . accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC . would like to write something for teachingD . told her workmates about her writing novels（4）Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was. A . helpfulB . excitingC . disappointingD . risky（5）We can infer from the passage that. A . Hazel likes showing off in publicB . Hazels students all want to write novelsC . Hazels agent has played a role in her successD . older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:“Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.“Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!”“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”“Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.Voice of scientists:Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.The generation gap (代沟) _ students and parents as well as teachersVoice of the students Parents expect us too much and_ too much about our lives and studies. Its not _ four parents to read our diaries without permission. Some of our teachers are so _that we cant make friends with them at all.Voice of the _ Some children keep themselves_ in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. Some children _ us until we get a call from the teachers. We cant stand their clothes and hairstyle.Voice of the teachers The power teachers have kept students away from them. Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of _ a lively and colorful environment at home.We _ to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.Voice of scientists At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be _when they face failure.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共53分)15. （1分）We should be t_ to all the people who have ever helped us. 16. （1分）Hansen, a _ (普通的) name in Norway, is not very popular in England 17. （5分）根据音标写出单词_/welkm/_/sains/_/du:s/_/meik/_/pa:ti/18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _19. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_20. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _21. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays more and more people are using modern traffic and modern communication means. The world _ (it) is becoming much smaller. So life today is much easier than it was _ (hundred) of years ago. but it has brought new _ (problem). One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute mean to make things dirty. Pollution comes _ many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world, but it is not the _ (bad) one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more _ (easy).Pollution by SO2 is really the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is _ (cause) by heavy traffic. It is true that _ there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is _ (we) home. We must take care of it. That means _ (keep) the land water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共12分)23. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.24. （3分）你奶奶多大岁数了?_your grandma?25. （1分）当时，他们中没人知道那个地方是否不为外界所知。At that time, none of them knew _ the outside world.26. （1分）她妈妈想知道她是什么时候回到家的。Her mother wanted to know_.27. （2分）你的学校有多大?_is your school?28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！