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人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷(二)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。English people usually spend more time with friends in public places like parks or pubs. They would not1 others to their homes. You could work with a person or live next to someone for several years,but you could never see him2 home.If someone invites you to his or her home, youd better bring something3 or eat, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates. You can do so if youre invited to an American home.4 with each other, they are almost the same.Once inside the house, the rules change again. Dont ask to see5 what the English people show you. Never ask how much their house or any of things in it costs. The Americans,6 may be glad to show you7 their house. They will be pleased when you show your8 and ask how expensive something is.English and American people will both have a drink or two before the meal. When you begin to eat, you should say how tasty the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth9 and make any noise while you eat. It is10 to be impolite.(1)A . ask B . tell C . invite D . make (2)A . in B . out C . inside D . outside (3)A . drink B . drunk C . to drink D . drink (4)A . Compare B . Comparing C . Compared D . To be compared (5)A . more B . than C . more than D . less than (6)A . something B . some times C . at times D . at a time (7)A . round B . around C . everywhere D . places (8)A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . to interest (9)A . opening B . closing C . open D . closed (10)A . consider B . considering C . considered D . to consider 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)2. (8分)阅读理解(1)How many days will the show last?A . 11 daysB . 10 daysC . 9 daysD . 8 days(2)If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A . 2 pmB . 7 pmC . 11:30 amD . 11:45 am(3)A family with four members will spend _ if they watch the show at 7 pm.A . $140B . $75C . $85D . $120(4)What will happen to a latecomer?A . He or she can still watch the whole show.B . He or she can only enter during a break.C . He or she wont have a proper break.D . He or she will fail to enter the theatre.3. (10分)阅读理解AMy name is SteveOn weekdays I get up at 6:30I take a shower,brush my teeth and get dressedI dont have breakfast at homeI eat a sandwich(三明治)and drink some milk on the bus to schoolAt about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00I usually have 6 lessons a dayAt half past elevenI have lunch in the dining hallAfter lunch I do some school activitiesI go to the music club or play sports with my friendsSchool finishes at about 3 oclock in the aflemoonI usually get home at 3:30My first thing to do after school is work on my homeworkAfter that,I have some free timeI often watch TV play on the computer,play with my friends,help my mom with dinner or go shopping with herAt about half past six we have dinnerAfter dinner I usually do some readingReading is my favorite hobby(业余爱好)After about one and a half hours readingI get washed up and clean my teeth.Then I go to bed at 9 pm根据材料内容选择最佳答案: (1)When does Steve get up on weekdays?A . At 5:30B . At 6:00C . At 6:30D . At 7:00(2)How does Steve go to school?A . By bikeB . On footC . By subwayD . By bus(3)What does Steve do after lunch in the school?He plays sportsHe cleans the classroomHe goes to the music clubHe draws pictures A . B . C . D . (4)Whats Steves first thing to do after school? A . Help his mom with dinnerB . Do his homeworkC . Have dinnerD . Watch TV(5)How long does Steve read before he goes to bed? A . For 30 minutesB . For all hourC . For 90 minutesD . For two hours4. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)What can little money do? Its worth thinking it over.A few weeks ago, I got $120 from a friend in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the money to help strangers, and raised a lot of smiles.One day I was in a shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the book shelves (架子) were next to the toy shelf. I noticed that a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. A girl about 3 years old came over to the toy shelf. At once her attention was caught by a toy dog. She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop owner how much it cost. The answer was $ 3. Then she said “no”. The child said nothing. Maybe no was not new for her, but she couldnt keep the disappointment away from her face.I had a total of $ 5. I put the money in the mothers hand and said, Buy her a book, too. I didnt wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop.The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness in the world. Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so little money?(1)The writer got from his friend a few weeks ago.A . little helpB . some moneyC . book shelvesD . a lot of smiles(2)The girl was interested in .A . a bookstoreB . a toy dogC . toy shelvesD . second-hand books(3)From Paragraph (段落) 3, we can learn that the mother .A . couldnt afford the toyB . disliked the toyC . couldnt stand the girlD . disliked the girl(4)We can infer (推断) the writer was after walking out of the shop.A . disappointedB . sadC . happyD . lonely(5)Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Money is happiness.B . Its impossible to find happiness.C . Helping others can get happiness.D . We cant get happiness with little money.5. (8分)阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.(1)The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to _. A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy(2)Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water(3)The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT _. A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation(4)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.三、 词汇运用 (共2题;共2分)6. (1分)Lets go to see the _ (paints/paintings) in this museum. 7. (1分)Helping others is helping o _. 四、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)8. (1分)How many_(pancake)do you need?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)9. (25分)根据短文内容,回答问题。 Liu Tuchi, an 87yearold man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring (退休) in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural (农村的) kids. Lius work has open
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