仁爱版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：任务型阅读（一） 信息匹配和选择标题D卷.doc

仁爱版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：任务型阅读（一） 信息匹配和选择标题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题；共136分)1. （6分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）In todays society, everyone seems very busy every day. We fee l our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family.The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after a long day at work. So they often offer us cheap food that requires(需要) no cooking or cleaning, and only a short time to pick up.But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious(有营养的), so its not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni(通心粉) and cheese with meat” dish, which is the fastest, only takes around 15 minutes to cook.If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, youre welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.Facts_ life and valuable timeBeing in need of cheap and _ mealsLow standards of fast foodNo cookingNo _Saving time to cookDisadvantages of fast foodMaking people get _Having no nutritionThree_ of cooking at homeA dish with meat, rice and _Cheap and_, taking only 20 minutesPancakes and scrambled eggsStrange but useful, taking around_ minutesMacaroni and _ with meatThe fastest, taking about 15 minutesConclusionWhen you cook some fast food at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat _and your family in a special way.2. （25分）任务型阅读 Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?_Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. _Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says, Its just a bad habit, like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easilyall you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. _Keep a record. When you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry._When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.A. Here are the top three.B. Do something different.C. It can never make them better.D. You may ask how to use the tips.E. If you do, you need to control your feelings.3. （25分）任务型阅读In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other officer workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.（1）When did the thing happen?_（2）How far was the coffee shop from the writers office?_（3）What was the writer doing when he heard a loud sound?_（4）Did the writer get hurt in that accident ?_4. （25分）阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Albert Einstein (18791955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on 14th March, 1879 in Germany. He has been an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers. SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history, geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didnt enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated(大学毕业)as a teacher of maths and physics in 1900. Scientific WorkAfter graduation, Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921. （1）When was Einstein born? (不超过7个词) （2）Did Einstein enjoy going to school？(不超过3个词) （3）In which subject did Einstein win the Nobel Prize？(不超过3个词) 5. （6分）根据短文内容完成短文后的图表。Your body is specialno two people in the world are the same. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head？Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in ityour brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should do.What is my skin for？Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as 0.5cm.If you cut your skin, it will have a quick cure(治愈)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move？Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头)and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which pushes blood to move around your body.Organ (器官)Function(作用)BrainThe most valuable part of your body is _ and it can make your body work.SkinSkin can prevent viruses _.Skin can help you feel the heat and coldness of the environment.Skin can make your extra heat come out _ your body temperature drops.Muscles_ both help people move.HeartYour heart beating _ your blood move around your body.6. （9分）阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺的信息。Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself！The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im shy and cant speak to her. What should I do?When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China? These questions are quite simple, but they are good to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them quickly, what should I do?Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and put them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?Topic: How to _About real EnglishSome students _a long time watching films and listening to songs in English.You can talk about the film and songs with your friends and guess what the new words _.About speakingSome people are too _to speak English.You can start a conversation with a_.You can _deeply and smilebefore you begin to speak.About vocabularyMany students cant _all the new English words.You should try to remember _ words each day.7. （5分）根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic (乐观的). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation (动力) is a key to achieving success.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know.Reading is another quality to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business. Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.Certain qualitiesSupporting detailsOptimism Try hard like people who do expect to win. Have a clear aim and _ for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation.Creativity Think about things in a _ way. Study how other people would do the same thing.Reading Help you know about how _ have achieved success. Read books about _ such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourself.Practicing Understand the saying practice makes perfect. _ yourself and do what you want to do.8. （5分）任务型阅读（1）We can travel to Yunnan by_. （2）In all these trips, you should take maps,_ and_. （3）If three people in your family plan to Shangdong, they will pay(付款)_（4）The form(表格) is about_9. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图(每空词数不限)。 Great white sharks in the Pacific Ocean. Wildebeest (角马)in Africa. Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) in the Atlantic. At first, these animals seem quite different. One swims, one walks, and the other flies. But they all have one thing in common, They all migrate(迁徙).Some migrating animals move to a place with a better temperature. Some go to find food or water. The groups travel as one, but during the trip, they face many different challenges.One challenge is distance. Some migrating animals take very long trips. For example, one great white shark swam from Australia to South Africa and back. In nine months, it swam about 20, 000 kilometers!Another challenge is finding enough food and water during the journey. For example, each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day. To get this, they need to go from one waterhole to another.Besides, migrating animals have to keep away from other animals that want to eat them. The zebra (斑马) has to avoid lions. Traveling as a group helps keep them safe. When one zebra is in trouble, the other members make a circle around it.By working as a group, migrating animals travel to live better lives._10. （25分）表情包(emoticon)是现代流行的表达方式，你了解表情包吗？请将下列表情包与其所代表的意思相匹配，从A-E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。A. B. C. D. E. （1）A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or li