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北师大版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(3)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither.Time to go, Athena, Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. She knew I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring? I thought.My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and2to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didnt ask where we were going.We rode into the 3, not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, I hope we are not there yet.I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds (杂草)?We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide.Whats the matter with you, Athena? Granny asked. Nothing, I said. But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does. The best 6in the world. Granny answered.It seemed to take hours to fill the bags. By the time we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mama and Granny talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mama served octopus with onions, peppers stuffed with lamb and rice, and horta made of dandelions. Our guests ate everything. Brigid tastedthe octopus and the lamb. Then she put her fork on the horta. Wait! I said. Too late. You ate the dandelions! I told her 7Not bad, she said and ate another bite. We both laughed.After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the softfield. I closed my eyes and made a 8to be as open-minded as my family and my new friends.(1)A . pushed B . broke C . held D . Knocked (2)A . waved B . ran C . talked D . drove (3)A . city B . country C . factory D . Company (4)A . glad B . curious C . excited D . Afraid (5)A . walked B . fell C . spread D . Climbed (6)A . wood B . food C . cotton D . Corn (7)A . patiently B . differently C . relatedly D . Embarrassedly (8)A . wish B . word C . deal D . List 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)阅读理解 You wake up and dont feel well. You have a headache and dont want to get out of bed. And you cant breathe out of your nose. Whats wrong? You may have a cold!Signs (迹象) of a coldlow fever sore throat coughing runny nose and watery eyes feeling cold, tired and not hungry hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) noseHot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. (1)Which may NOT be a sign of a cold? A . Having a sore throat.B . Having a low fever.C . Getting a bad cough.D . Always feeling hungry.(2)When your nose is stuffy, _. A . you can sleep wellB . its difficult for you to breatheC . youll have a high feverD . its hard for you to hear clearly(3)Your sore throat may get better if you_. A . have some hot soupB . have a steamy showerC . exercise moreD . get some sleep(4)The underlined word “stressed” means “_” in Chinese. A . 放松的B . 焦虑的C . 瞌睡的D . 精神的(5)The last part is mainly about_. A . what the signs of a cold areB . why young children catch a cold easilyC . what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD . why we should develop healthy habits3. (10分)阅读理解 Teens TalkLisa Black, 13Mexico City, MexicoMy favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, its exciting. Theres always salsa music at our home. Thats because my parents love it-and because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhats my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. Its so cool! My brother hates technohe thinks its terrible! He doesnt understand it. But I dont understand his music eitherhe thinks country music is great!Linda Green, 13Paris, FranceMy favorite kind of music is classical music. My friends think it is boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical music, too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.(1)Linda and her parents like music, and _ has a great collection of classical CDs. A . her brotherB . her motherC . her fatherD . her friend(2)Lisa Black is the same age as _. A . Linda GreenB . Tom WhiteC . Toms brotherD . Marc Anthony(3)The topic of todays talk is about teens _. A . favorite collectionB . favorite musicC . favorite singerD . favorite song4. (10分)阅读理解 On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure(国家宝藏)was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out. The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics(文物)from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the old and new life stories of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic. More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people. Why did the show become so successful? By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. Its a really creative program, said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University. The social value(社会价值)of the show is more important than anything else, said Yu Lei from the program. We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the countrys most fantastic treasures.(1)The underlined word program means _in Chinese. A . 节目B . 策划C . 频道D . 工程(2)What did the actors do in the TV show? A . They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.B . They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.C . They told people something interesting about the museums.D . They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.(3)How can we describe the TV show? A . Educational and creative.B . Interesting but not useful.C . Popular and simple.D . Traditional and old.(4)The social value of the TV show is to _. A . make the stars know about the history of the relicsB . make more people have interest in cultural relicsC . turn the old culture into interesting storiesD . take more treasures in the museums to the TV program5. (10分)阅读理解 There are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months.Firefly Music FestivalMany people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid- June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music.Date: June 1417Place: Delaware, USAMusic Type: Country MusicRoskilde FestivalThis music festival has a long history since 1971. Whats interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries.June 30July 10Cambridge, EnglandMusic Type: RockSecret SolsticeCome to Paris. Not only will you have great music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums.Date: June 2124Place: Paris, FranceMusic Type: Folk MusicMontreal International Jazz FestivalAll jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best musicians.Date: June 28July 7Place: Montreal, CanadaMusic Type: Jazz(1)What is common to the music festivals in the text? A . They are all held in Europe.B . They are all about country music.C . They are all given outdoors.D . They all take place in summer.(2)What can we know about Delaware from the text? A . It is a good choice for summer holiday.B . It is an old city with many old museums.C . It has musicians from different countries.D . It has interested jazz fans around the world.(3)Which music festival will last for the longest time? A . Secret Solstice.B . Roskilde Festival.C . Firefly Music Festival.D . Montreal International Jazz Festival.三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。 from became questions around hopeless do surprised happily can scientistsImagine the scene, you are twenty - one years old, and you are having a promising future. Now you are living in the university _, but today, you have to leave the school and sit in your wheelchair all your life. If that happened to you, what should you do? Maybe, some people will be _and they have no confidence to face the situation. But Hawking lived an active life. In his life, he didnt give up his dream and continued to_his research. He was one of the most famous _in the world and made great success.Having ALS(渐冻人症), Hawking had to walk in his wheelchair, but he got his degree. He wanted to have a happy life and devote (奉献) himself to his research. He continued his research of the universe and travelled _the world to made speeches. In 2002, Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in China. He told the students about his thoughts on some of the greatest _.Hawking_famous in the early 1970s, when he and his American friend made new discoveries about the Big. Bang and black holes. In 1988, he wrote A Brief History of Time, which quickly became a best - seller. Readers are pleased and _to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand.In the book, Hawking said science work is never finished, and even the best thought _turn out to be wrong. We should learn_Hawking.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)My ruler is short. Do you have a l_one? Yes. Here you are.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)Wang Yaping is Chinas_(one) astronaut in space. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. You probably sit right at the front of the class if you re longing for knowledge.B. Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D. This means its a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F. Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.Where you sit and how you fit_ For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?_ But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice._ However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in.

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