高二上学期英语unit1book5过关试卷

Unit 1 Great scientists BOOK5 考点摘要 单词 engine characteristic radium theory infect scientific examine conclude analyse repeat defeat attend expose cure control absorb severe pump blame immediately handle addition announce certainty instruct cautious reject enthusiastic positive contribute backward construction 短语 steam engine from to put forward make draw a conclusion believe in find out look into in addition with certainty link to be strict with make sense point of view lead to apart from the affected person polluted water thousands of terrified people in the pub a valuable clue be to blame be exposed to a cloud of dangerous gas slow down water supplies with this extra evidence two other deaths move backward at times and at others make choices 句式 1 Who invented the way of giving electricity 2 He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera 3 He got interested in two theories explaining how cholar killed people 4 He found believed showed that cl 5 To prevent this from happening again John Snow suggested that cl 语法过去分词作定语和表语 So many thousands of terrified people died 定语 But he became inspired when he 表语 第一单元能力过关题 一 单词拼写 每个 1 分 共 15 分 1 He c his speech with some amusing remarks 2 They were d in the football match 3 He had his teeth e for decay 蛀牙 4 If I take this medicine twice a day it should c my cold 5 When she smiled he e a perfect set of teeth 6 Those are the facts what do you c from them 7 Who is to b for the fire in the kitchen 8 Black cloth 吸收 light 9 The government 宣布 its new economic polices 10 He 捐助 a lot of money to the charity 慈善机构 11 The news 使惊讶 everybody 12 He became 受到鼓舞的 when he thought about helping the poor people 13 The bridge is under 建造 14 He asked me to lend him more money but I 拒绝 15 You must be 提防 谨慎 about of strangers 二 短语互译 每个 1 分 共 15 分 1 put forward 2 draw reach come to a conclusion 3 cure sb of his illness 4 be absorbed into 5 under control 6 beyond control 7 be to blame for sth 8 expose to 9 announce sth to sb 10 in addition 11 向 捐献某物 12 导致 13 将 和 连接起来 14 除 之外 此外 16 有意义 三 完成句子 每空 1 分 共 15 分 1 The best way learn spoken English is to speak more 2 I will tell him 一 就 I see him 3 The basketball player s career came an end when he broke his left arm 4 I thanked the host his kindness 5 Apart his nose he s quit good looking 6 I ll try my best to find out the cause the fire 7 A working party has been set up to look the problem 8 After a long journey I felt very tire 9 As we joined the big crowed I got lose 10 The water companies were also instructed not to expose people to pollute water anymore 11 The woman liked the water so much that she had had it deliver to her house 12 John told the astonish people to remove the handle 13 His wound became infect with a new virus 四 单项选择 共 25 小题 每题 1 分 共 25 分 1 Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices A are bought B bought C been bought D buying 2 The building in our school is for us teachers though there s noise most of the day we still feel happy about it A built B having been built C to be built D being built 3 From his look on his face the price of meat must have risen A disappointed B disappointing C satisfied D satisfying 4 time is forever A Lost losing B Lost lost C Losing losing D Losing lost 5 The flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitor to the beauty of nature A to smell B smelling C smelt D to be smelt 6 My mother is a driver she never does any dangerous driving A cautious B positive C enthusiastic D severe 7 Please send us an e mail you arrive there I will A immediately B the moment when C immediately when D at the moment 8 The bad weather was partly for crop failure this year A blame B to blame C blaming D to have blamed 9 The man worked him sixteen hours a day and beat him A as well as B as a result C apart from D in addition 10 Most of the factories under have been designed by Chinese engineers A conclusion B control C construction D contribution 11 She sent him a telegraph her immediate return to London A instructing B concluding C announcing D talking 12 many workers from the countryside went back home ahead of time to spend the spring festival together with their family A Getting paying B Got to pay C Having got paid D To get paid 13 My father is very strict me my studies A in with B with in C in in D with with 14 Sarah hurry up I m afraid you won t have time to before the party A get changed B get change C get changing D get to change 15 How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays I think we d better fly there It s much more comfortable A insist B want C suppose D suggest 16 production up by 60 the company has had another excellent year A As B For C With D Though 17 night coming on they set off for home A As B With C By D When 18 Nothing can me finishing my work I ll carry on with it A prevent B keep C lead D help 19 Sorry I can t help the room for I m too busy A painting B painted C to painting D paint 20 The old couple some money every month in case of an emergency A put down B put up C put forward D put aside 21 The detective to read a newspaper glanced at the man next to a woman A pretending seat B pretending seated C pretended seat D pretended seated 22 All of the students were by the speech given by the headmaster A inspired inspired B inspiring inspiring C inspired inspiring D inspiring inspired 23 When I opened the door I found my father sitting in his chair completely a magazine A absorbing in B absorbed in C absorbing to D absorbed to 24 There s coffee and tea you can have Thanks A either B each C one D it 25 Why I have nothing to confess you want to say A What is it that B What it is that C How is it that D How it is that 五 英汉互译 每题 4 分 共 20 分 1 Many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak 2 He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found 3 With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease 4 我们的英语老师提出建议要我们多说 多读 put forward 5 你知道癌症和吸烟有关吗 be linked to 六 阅读理解 250 个字 4 分钟完成 每题 2 分 共 10 分 In the past cities usually grew in a helter skelter 忙乱的 混乱的 way because few cities were built according to a plan In the late 1800s the idea of a city beautiful came into being People felt that a city should have wide streets parks and a civic center People came to realize that cities need to be planned In the first part of the 1900s cities began to pass zoning laws Zoning laws say what kind of buildings can be put up on land zoned for apartments Apartments however cannot be built on land zoned for houses Meanwhile cities were growing rapidly and changing almost overnight They faced many problems Sometimes the streets in a city caused traffic jams Sometimes there were not enough school or hospitals for all the people who needed them As people moved out to new areas of the city older parts of town often became run down 破旧不堪的 At first citizens formed groups that tried to solve the problems a city faced Today most large cities have city planning boards 城市规划局 as part of their city government On the board are city planners who have special training Many of them have college degrees in city planning They must know how a city s land can best be used They lay out new areas of the city and decide how to improve older sections City planning boards help the city meet the needs of all the people who live there 1 The story does not say so but it makes you think that A all cities are well planned B all cities are helter skelter C new cities are well planned D the city planning boards are not important to cities 2 In a planned city factories can be built A on land zoned for apartments B only in certain places C only on the older parts of town D near the river 3 On the whole this story is about A planning cities B building factories C city government D how to train city planners 4 Why do cities need to be planned A So they will grow helter skelter B So they will become run down C So they will meet people s needs D So they can attract more visitors 5 Which statement does the story lead you to believ