译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷C卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Billys favorite color was orange. But he couldnt see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his1werent as big as a normal babys. Billy would2be able to see. He is blind. The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him, his mother kept 3everything she saw for him.Not just through his mothers4, Billy saw with his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. In fact, he could5many things that normal people didnt notice.6Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was7in computer science. So he began to learn it at seven years old. As a young boy, he8going to Sanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his9. Billy explained, Just move forward! Dont let any difficulty 10your dream from coming true.You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.（1）A . eyes B . ears C . hands D . legs （2）A . always B . often C . never D . usually （3）A . describing B . painting C . choosing D . believing （4）A . songs B . pictures C . efforts D . words （5）A . wait B . see C . taste D . try （6）A . Unless B . If C . Although D . Before （7）A . bored B . worried C . excited D . interested （8）A . paid attention to B . worked for C . looked forward to D . asked for （9）A . success B . smile C . trouble D . hobby （10）A . wake B . prevent C . leave D . throw 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonalds hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldnt eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they wont become overweight. They will be healthier. Students wont become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.（1）Why has Wang Yan become overweight? A . Because she doesnt like sports.B . Because she likes eating vegetables.C . Because she likes eating snacks.D . Because she likes eating fruit.（2）How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage? A . Milk, fruit and KFC chicken.B . Cream biscuits, McDonalds hamburgers and KFC chicken.C . Packages of biscuits.D . Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.（4）If we do as the experts say, we will be . A . overweightB . healthierC . tired at schoolD . confident3. （10分）阅读理解 Cold medicine-tablet（药片）：Adults：One tablet a time. Take two tablets in 24 hours.12-18 years of age：One tablet. Only take on tablet in 24 hours.Store at 20-25. Take the medicine 60 minutes before eating food.Cold medicine-syrup（糖浆）：2-4 years of age：4 ml（0.8 teaspoon）a time5-6 years of age：5 ml（1 teaspoon）a time7-12 years of age：7.5 ml（1 and1/2teaspoons）timeAdults：10 ml（2 teaspoons）a timeKids under 2 years old cant take it. Dont take it four times in 24 hours.Enclose（附）：Honey can help you stop colds and coughs，too. Kids between 2 and 5 years old should take 1/2 teaspoon of honey 30 minutes before going to bed. A full teaspoon for kids between 6 and 11 years old，and two teaspoons for kids from 12 to 18 years old. Just remember NO HONEY FOR KIDS UNDER TWO YEARS OLD.（1）When kids are , they cant take the syrup. A . 18 months oldB . 36 months oldC . 6 years oldD . 18 years old（2）John is twelve years old，and he should take table(s) or syrup a time.A . one；5 mlB . two；5 mlC . one；7.5mlD . two；7.5 ml（3）How much honey should a seven-year-old boy take？ A . 0.5 teaspoonB . 0.8 teaspoonC . 1 teaspoonD . 2 teaspoons（4）When should one take the medicine？ A . When he has a stomachacheB . When he has a backacheC . When he has a toothacheD . When he has a cold4. （10分）阅读理解 Cody and his sister April wanted a dog. They went to an animal adoption center. A nice old man, Mr. Smith. greeted（问候）Cody and April. How can I help you? he asked. We would like to adopt a dog, April said. Ah, you have two dogs to choose from. One of them is a very big bulldog(斗牛犬)named Buster. The other is a very small Chihuahua(吉娃娃)named Teacup, Mr. Smith told her. April wanted Teacup. Cody wanted Buster. They walked outside to discuss(讨论)it, but they couldnt agree on which dog to get. April suggested they race (赛跑)home for it. The winner of the race would choose the dog. Cody thought it was a good idea. So they had a race. Cody ran very quickly. He really wanted that bulldog. He looked back. April was so far behind him. Cody finally won the race. He was tired but happy. They went back to the adoption center. However, they only saw Teacup, the Chihuahua. They asked Mr. Smith where Buster was Mr. Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left, two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog. Cody smiled sadly, Well adopt the Chihuahua, please. （1）Which is true according to the passage? A . Mr. Smith was old and in bad health.B . There are three dogs for Cody and April to choose.C . Cody and April ran home for money to buy the dog.D . Cody and April are brother and sister.（2）The underlined word adopt means _ in Chinese. A . 参观B . 收养C . 创造D . 玩耍（3）From the passage we know Buster was_ than Teacup. A . cheaperB . smallerC . largerD . more lovely（4）Who adopted Buster? A . The Smith familyB . April and CodyC . A young manD . Two boys.（5）What does the story mainly tell us? A . One may win the race, but not the prize.B . Dogs are great pets for children.C . People should take care of animals.D . Its a good idea to race for something.5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Look at the following. It shows a cross-section (横截面) of a mountain and the land on each side of it. The sea is on the west side of the mountain.In January, February and March, warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards (朝) the mountain. The winds pick up moisture (湿气) as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and become cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they become. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them.In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.The diagram shows why there are wonderful farms on one side of the mountain, but there is a desert on the other side.（1）Suppose (假设) it is in the northern part of the Earth, which season is dry? A . Spring.B . Winter.C . Autumn.D . Summer.（2）After reading the passage, what is the most important cause of the rain? A . The mountain.B . The clouds.C . The sea.D . The desert.（3）Why do NOT the winds from G form clouds? A . Because there is no moisture in the hot air.B . Because the winds dont pass over the desert.C . Because the winds are not strong enough.D . Because the winds dont reach the mountain.（4）From the passage we know _. A . point G is to the west of point AB . there is little rain on the east side of the mountainC . when the winds meet the mountain, they always form cloudsD . the higher the clouds go, the warmer they become三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 program pilot play engineer act（1）Im going to be an actor, so Im going to take_lessons. （2）Mark likes playing basketball, He wants to be a basketball_（3）Im going to be a computer_when I grow up. （4）Jims brother is going to be a(n)_because he loves flying in the blue sky. （5）Mark likes making things. He wants to be a(n)_in the future. 7. （10分）In China, people n_say washroom or toilet in English. 四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Jim always lets me _(make)model planes for him. 五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Breakfast cereals(谷类早餐食物) are popular in many countries. In the USA, they are served in nine out of ten homes. They are made from grains(谷物)such as corn, wheat and rice. _In the beginning, cereals were healthy food. In the late 1800s, some doctors in the USA made them in hospitals and gave them to their patients. _However, this soon changed, and from the 19305, some companies began to add sugar to their cereals and sell them as childrens food. They made a lot of money this way, but they werent healthy food anymore. These days some children s cereals are 50% sugar _This is how cereal in different shapes, like stars and balls is madeFirst, the grain is taken to the factory, where it is cleaned and checked.Then it is prepared for cooking. It is made into flour(粉) and mixed with other ingredients(原料)_When it is soft, it is put into special machines which make it into shapes li