2013年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(真题)

2013 年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷 真题真题 本试卷分听力技能 知识运用 阅读技能 写作技能四个部分 共 7 页 时量 120 分钟 满 分 100 分 第一部分第一部分 听力技能听力技能 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 20 分 分 做听力技能时 请先在试卷上作答 听力技能结束前 你将有两分钟的时间将第 1 至 16 小题的答案转涂到答题卡上 将第 17 至 20 小题的答案转写到答题卡上 第一节 听力理解 共 16 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 16 分 听下面 9 段对话 每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题 从体重所给的 A B C 选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话读两遍 例 听下面一段对话 回答第 1 小题 I How much is the shirt A 19 13 B 9 18 C 9 15 答案是 C 听下面一段对话 回答第 1 小题 1 What time is it now A 2 30 B 3 30 C 4 30 听下面一段对话 回答第 2 小题 2 What are they talking about A The date B A planC The weather 听下面一段对话 回答第 3 小题 3 What is the man going to do in the summer vacation A To join a club B To stay home C To visit New York 听下面一段对话 回答第 4 小题 4 What is the man doing now A Doing homework B Going shoppingC Turning on the TV 听下面一段对话 回答第 5 小题 5 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B Teacher and student C Wife and husband 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至 7 小题 6 What does the man want to buy A A carB A bike C A ship 7 Which is more expensive A The black one B The red oneC The blue one 听下面一段对话 回答第 8 至 10 小题 8 Where is the new sports centre A On Renmin RoadB On Jiefang RoadC On Wuyi Road 9 Who went to the new sports centre last week A Tony B Mary C Anne 10 When will they go to the sports centre A This Tuesday B Next Thursday C Next Friday 听下面一段对话 回答第 11 至 12 小题 11 Where does the roan come from A Beijing B Hangzhou C Changsha 12 What does the man do A He takes charge of public relations B He works in a large mall C He teaches in a middle school 13 What does the man think of the city where he works A It s dirty B It s noisy C It s beautiful 听下面一段对话 回答第 14 至 16 小题 14 What does Alice like collecting A Tapes B CDs C Paintings 15 How many copies does Alice have A About 100 B About 200 C About 300 16 How did Alice get most of her copies A She borrowed them front others B She bought them herself C She got them as presents 第二节 笔录要点 共 4 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 4 分 听下面一段材料 将第 17 至小题的信息补充完整 每小题不超过三个单词 听材 料前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 15 秒钟的作 答时间 本段材料读两遍 Mr Smith Joba n 17 teacher Age18 years old Appearancetall and strong WorkHe has 19 experience His classes are 20 He is patient but strict 第二部分 知识运用 共两节 满分 20 分 第一节 单項填空 共 10 小题 梅小题 1 分 满分 1o 分 从 A B C D 选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A however B whatever C whicheverD whenever 答案是 B 21 Michael Jordan was a famous sports star and we know of success in the NBA A theirB yourC hisD my 22 Our school 5 kilometers from the centre of the city A isB areC hasD have 23 We can still be friends we A won t B haven t C didn tD can t 24 The man is standing on the playground is my maths teacher A whenB whichC whoD where 25 In the basketball game one of my classmates had his leg A brokenB broke C to break D breaking 26 Last month many houses in my hometown by the heavy rain A are being damagedB were damaged C will be damagedD are damaged 27 We try to get as close possible to the animals we can take some good pictures A even ifB so thatC as ifD in case 28 you said just now has really hurt my feelings A ThatB WhyC WhenD What 29 is difficult for us to understand old English today A ItB ThaiC ThereD This 30 I my homework before I went to the cinema yesterday A will be doing B had done C will doD is doing 第二部分 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从第 31 至第 40 小题所给的 A R C D 选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 Would you like lo discover a place of mystery and beauty in Southwest China If your 31 is yes consider a trip to Shangri la 香格里拉 Start in Dali and drive north along the Yunnan Tibet 西藏 Highway until you 32 Zhongdian Shangri la far away from Kunming and there are regular flights 33 the two cities The word Shangri la first appeared in a classic novel Today Shangri la has become a common English 34 meaning heaven on earth In Shangri la there are three mountains covered with 35 Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word Below the 36 the sunshine reflects on the many lakes making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside Sheep cattle and horse wander on the 37 grass and the surrounding forests are 38 to many birds and animals In this peaceful land people live in perfect harmony with 39 far away from the noise and worry of the outside world Nature has 40 Shangri la with endless natural treasures making the land a happy home for the local people and a wonderful place for tourists 31 A question B answerC problemD difficulty 32 A arrive atB leave fromC walk toD return to 33 A amongB insideC betweenD through 34 A letter B wordC phraseD sentence 35 A grass B sandC fogD snow 36 A mountainsB riversC villagesD highways 37 A redB whiteC blackD green 38 A hall B roomC homeD house 39 A natureB lakesC grasslandD forests 40 A wipedB providedC sharedD compared 第三部分 阅读技能 共三节 满分 35 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 12 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 24 分 读下列短文 从每题所给的 A R C D 选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑 A Have you ever been to Taiwan China s biggest island Do you want to pay a visit there We ll show you the best of Taiwan island A four day tour Places Sun Moon Lake A beautiful lake A small island On one side of the island the lake looks like the sun and on the other side it looks like the moon That is why people call it the Sun Moon Like Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise People Lake A great place for swimming fishing boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish Gao Xiong A great place to spend a full day shopping PriceBook 预定 now Only 5 000 Including Round trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan Bus service around Taiwan and Great tour guide service Office hours Monday 一 Friday 9 00am 7 00pm Saturday 9 00am 4 00ptn Tel 6459 9561 Book by phone now for next month 41 is a wonderful place for tourists to see a very beautiful sunrise A Sun Moon Lake B Ali Mountain C People Lake D Gao Xiang 42 How much should tourists pay for the four day lour in Taiwan A 5 000 B 6 000C 7 000 D 8 000 43 On Saturday you can book it by phone at A 7 00 amB 8 00 amC 3 00 pm D 5 00 pm 44 In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage A NewsB SportsC Education D Travel B It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure In his early days as a lawyer Lincoln went from town to town lo hear and judge legal cases During one of these many trips he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something he believes belonged to Lincoln Lincoln was a bit puzzled He had never seen the man before He didn t see how a total stranger could have something of his Lincoln asked him how this could be The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain Many years before he had been given the pocket knife He had been told to keep it until be able lo find a man uglier than himself Lincoln s eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part of the story The story always brought smiles to the faces who heard it The story itself was funny But even more interesting was the fact a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself 45 The passage is about A a stranger s knifeB Lincoln s story C a strange storyD a stranger s trip 46 The story happened when Lincoln was A a lawyerB the presidentCa student D a teacher 47 Lincoln felt when the stranger warned lo give the pocket knife to him A angry B excitedC puzzled D interested 48 From the story we know that Lincoln A always laughed at others B liked to make friends C was a handsome manD could still laugh at himself C April Fools Day is widely considered all over the world on April 1 every year It is also referred to All Fools Day but until now it isn t considered as a legal holiday Even though April I is considered for years it is still not included in the official list of holidays every year All Fools Day is widely celebrated which tolerates jokes and tricks In the United States Canada and South Korea jokes last all day but in some countries such as Ireland South Africa New Zealand and United Kingdom jokes last only until noon If someone plays a trick on you in the afternoon he or she will be called an April Fool One of the famous April Fools tricks in the history was that the Tower of Pisa had fallen over At this shocking news many people rang the radio station to confirm the news 49 April Fools Day is on of April every year A the last SundayB the last day C the first SundayD the first day 50 In South Africa you can make jokes A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D the whole day 51 People can on April Fool s Day A stay at home B eat a big meal C play a trick on others D go out with others 52 According to the last paragraph believe the shocking news A few people B many people C no people D all people 第二部分 摘录信息 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 细读下面短文 根据所读内容在文后第 53 至第 57 小题的空格里填上适当的单词 或短语 并将答案转写到答题卡上 注意 每空不超过三个单词 Playing sports is a lot of fun Getting hurt is not Remember these four way four ways to prevent injuries you can stay in the game Wear protective gear 防护装备 Wearing protective gear helps keep you from getting hurt Helmets are the most common protective gear They protect your head while you re playing some sports such as baseball and skateboarding 滑板运动 Warm up It s not a good idea to start playing without warming up You can take a jog It is a good way of warming up In this way you get yourself ready to play Warming up your muscles and practicing a sport help keep you safe too Know the rules of the game When players know the rules of the game fewer injuries happen You and the other players know what to expect from each other For example you know that in soccer you can t hit a player s legs Don t play when you re injured This is really important one If you love sports you may want to get back in the game even after an injury But playing when you re hurt is a bad idea It can lead to an even worse injury Now you know how to prevent sports injuries If you follow these rules you earn stay safer while you are playing sports 53 to Prevent Sport Injuries Wear protective gear 54 are the most common protective gear to protect your head when you play basketball 55 Taking a jog is a good way to warm up your muscles and help keep you safe Know the rules of the game If you know the rules of the game 56 happen Don t play when you re injured If you want to get back in the game even 57 it can lead to an even worse injury 第二部分 回答问题 共 3 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 6 分 细读下面短文 根据所读内容在文后第 58 至第 60 小题的具体要求 尽可能简要 回答问题 并将答案转写到答题卡上 Nowadays we can find advertisement almost wherever we go There are two main types of advertisements commercial advertisements and public service advertisements PSAs PSAs arc often run for free and use some of the same methods like attentive pictures and clever language but they are made to serve the public PSAs aim to teach us and help us lead better lives Our government has been using PSAs to educate people for many years Chinese began a nationwide public advertising campaign in 1996 and since then various types of PSAs have appeared around the country Some ads deal with widespread social concerns such as Yes to life no to drug There are a1so PSAs that encourage people to support public service projects such as Project Hope There are even PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives One of these is When you smoke cigarettes you arc slowly killing yourself Al of these ads are meant to benefit the public and yon can often learn a lot by following the advice they give 58 How many types of advertisement are there 回答词数不超过 5 个 59 When did China begin a nationwide public service advertising campaign 回答词数 不超过 6 个 60 What are all the PSAs meant to do 回答词数不超过 15 个 第四部分 写作技能 共两节 满分 25 分 第一节 双向翻译 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 请根据上下文内容 将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 并将答案转写到答题卡上 In ancient China many people built walls around their states to protect their land When Qin Shihuang brought China together in 221BC 61 he had all these walls joined up Since that time the walls have often been repaired or added to especially during the Ming Dynasty Up to now in fact 62 长城是 6300 公里长 and is one of the greatest wonders of the world The Great Wall 63 which runs over mountains through valleys and ac