创新大学英语一,期中考试试题A,音体美,试题.doc

期中考试创新大学英语第一册 出卷人：李丹Mid-term Examination for Freshmen姓名： 班级： 学号： 成绩： Part I Translation Directions: Translate the following words and phrases.(81+62)1. freshman _ 2. dormitory _ 3. schedule _ 4. isolated _5. betray _ 6. compromise _ 7. cherish _ 8. companion _9. participate in social activities _10. dispel feelings of isolation and loneliness _11. read ones mind _12. develop courage and positive attitudes _13. cope successfully with the crisis _14. smooth the transition from to_Part II Vocabulary Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the word and phrase given below the form where necessary. Change their form if necessary. （142）essential environment constant handle staff due face anxiety major concernemotional appear intensify rewarding involvecrucial indicate optimism throughout deprive1. Research _ that eating habits are changing fast.2. As the project comes to an end, many workers now _ an uncertain future. 3. Stories of love and adventure were popular _ the Middle Ages.4. The headmaster _ the situation very well.5. The final results of the experiment are _ on December 9.6. We only had time to pack a few _.7. A newborn baby needs _ care and attention.8. The _ in this shop are very helpful.9. Reading is of _ importance in language learning.10. The literature course has been hard work, but very _.11. Our main _ is that they are not receiving enough help.12. They were _ of a normal childhood by the war.13. Police have now _ the search for the lost child.14. The test will _ answering questions about a photograph.Part III StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It contains 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ), B ), C) and D ). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (102)1. The most important outcome of education is to help students become independent _formal education. A) from B) of C) to D) on 2. The medicine has many functions, _are unknown to us. A) some of which C) that some of them B) of which some of them D) which of them 3. I prefer to live in the country rather than _in a city. A) to live B) live C) living D) lived 4._ frightened me was a loud crash from the next room. A) That B) Why C) What D) How 5. Mr Smiths monthly income has increased _ 100 dollars. A) with B) at C) by D) on 6. He failed to get the ticket on Friday because there were no tickets_. A) attainable B) feasible C) vacant D) available 7. We must get there by all _ before he has a chance to break the news to her. A) methods B) measures C) means D) mysteries 8. _in a poor family, he is used to a simple life. A) Born and breeding C) Having born and bred B) Born and bred D) Being born and bred 9. John isnt a diligent student, for it is the third time he has been late,_? A) isnt it B) wasnt C) hasnt he D) hadnt he 10. Its better to avoid _downtown during the rush hour. A) to drive B) having driven C) to be driving D) driving Section B Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English. (43)1. You will be quite safe _ (只要你按我的命令去做)2. (只要你高兴)，_, it doesnt matter what you do.3. If you dont hurry up, _(我们很可能会错过下一航班).4. We planned to go picnicking tomorrow, but _ (如果下雨或者下雪怎么办？)？Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. Read the 2 passages and do the following exercises.Passage 1There is a widespread belief that people who get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influential friends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting and harmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post. Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors. This injustice demoralized the young engineer and many of her colleagues. It also meant that the factory was much less efficient than it could have been. All the same, we should not be pessimistic. More and more, the modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their face fits. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine, which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped it, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, This cant be right! $100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer? The engineer wrote out a new bill: For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap it, $ 99. 1. It is believed that some people have succeeded in life because_. A) they feel superior to others B) they are both influential and powerful C) they have some special advantages D) they have a poor background 2. The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because_. A) it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleagues B) her boss did not think she had the right qualifications for the job C) the man who got his promotion was more experienced than she was D) her bosses did not approve of her political views and opinions 3. The engineer who repaired the machine was right to charge $100 because_. A) he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with it B) the factory owner could not have repaired it himself C) he hit the machine to get it started again D) he was charging for his knowledge and expert skills 4. The authors attitude toward the widespread belief is_. A) positive B) negative C) neutral D) sympathetic 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A) Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes. B) The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner. C) Not all those who are good in their jobs have the chance to be promoted. D) Those who are good in their job are still largely needed by the modern society. Passage 2 Communication between villages and the nearest town was poor. Roads were bad; there was some attempt to keep them in order, but as each parish (教区) was responsible for its own section of the road, the state of repair depended on the enthusiasm of the parish officers. There was, however, little wheeled traffic except for farm coaches used by men of wealth. Most traffic was by means of pack horses. Travelers rode on horseback or walked. Since communication was so difficult, the local markets, held weekly at the nearest town, or the fairs, held annually at the greater cities, became important places for the exchange of goods of all kinds. 6. The passage is primarily about_. A) traveling B) roads C) market D) communication 7. The authors conclusion that local markets and fairs were important is based on his statement that_. A) c