最新八下英语第一单元《Unit1-What27s-the-matter-》.ppt

Unit1What sthematter Unit1What sthematter SectionA 1 学习目标1 KeyVocabulary matter sore throat stomachache foot neck stomach fever lie rest cough toothache headache haveasoreback haveastomachache haveacold liedown seeadentist getanX ray takeone stemperature haveafever haveaheadache takebreaks inthesameway gotoadoctor2 掌握句型 1 What sthematterwithyou 2 What sthematterwithher 3 能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称 4 准确表达身体的种种不适 讨论健康问题 并提出合理的建议 hand back head leg foot arm knee neck face ear hair throat eyes mouth nose Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectletter a m foreachpartofthebody armbackeareyefoothandheadlegmouthnecknosestomachtooth h g i b j l c d k f a e m 1a What sthematter 你 怎么了 havea bad cold haveastomachache 感冒 胃痛 haveatoothache haveaheadache havea high fever 发烧 牙痛 头痛 haveasoreback haveasorethroat 背痛 喉咙痛 Ihavea bad cold Ihavegota bad cold What sthematterwithyou What sthetroublewithyou What swrongwithyou 你怎么啦 我患感冒了 What sthematterwithhim Hehasasoreback backache 他背痛 What sthematterwithhim Hehasasorethroat 他喉咙痛 Shehasa high fever What sthematterwithher 她发烧 Shehasa bad toothache What sthematterwithher 她牙痛 Hehasa bad headache 他头痛 What sthematterwithhim Hehasalotofheadaches 他头经常痛 Hehasasoreback Hehasasoreneck Shehasasorethroat What sthematter What sthematter Hehasaheadache Hehasatoothache Hehasastomachache GrammarFocus 1 What sthematterwithsb What sthetroublewithsb What swrongwithsb 注 with为介词 后跟人称代词宾格 如her him them you等 eg What sthematterwithyourmother What swrongwithyou What sthetroublewithher What syourtrouble youngman 年轻人 你怎么了 怎么了 GrammarFocus 2 在英语中 表达 疼痛或不舒服 时的常用结构 1 主语 have has 病症 2 主语 have has a sore 发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词 指的是身体某一部位的酸痛 如 sorethroat soreback soreneck 3 主语 have has a 部位 ache ache作后缀 常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词 表身体某部位疼痛 如 toothache headache stomachache 4 Thereis somethingwrongwith one s 部位某人某部位不舒服 出了毛病 Hehasacold Hecatchesacold What sthematterwithhim Workinpair Shehasatoothache What sthematterwithher Hehasaheadache What sthematterwithhim Shehasafever What sthematterwithher What sthematterwithher Shehasasorethroat What sthematterwithhim Hehasastomachache What sthematterwithhim Hehasasoreback B Ihaveasorethroat A What sthematterwithyou B Theyhaveasorethroat A What sthematterwiththem Listenandlookatthepicture Thennumberthenames 1 5 NancySarah1David BenJudy 4 3 2 5 1b Nancy Sarah David Ben Judy Conversation1Nurse What sthematter Sarah Girl Ihaveacold Conversation2Nurse What sthematter David Boy Ihaveastomachache Typescript Conversation3Nurse What sthematter Ben Boy Ihaveasoreback Conversation4Nurse What sthematter Nancy Girl Ihaveatoothache Conversation5Nurse What sthematter Judy Girl Ihaveasorethroat 1 haveacold 2 haveafever 3 haveaheadache 4 haveastomachache 5 haveatoothache 6 haveasorethroat 7 haveasoreback a 喉咙痛 b 背痛 c 牙痛 d 头痛 e 胃痛 f 感冒 g 发烧 Lookandmatch 第二节D What sthematter S Ihavea D Youshould Youshouldseeadentist Youshouldliedownandrest Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney Youshoulddrinklotsofwater Youshouldtakesomemedicineandrest Fillintheblanks A What sthematter B I mnotfeelingwell Ihaveac A Whendiditstart B Abouttwod ago A Oh that stoobad Youshould rest B Thankyou That sagoodi A Ihopeyoufeelb soon old ays dea etter getsome 3a Explanation 1 What sthematter 你哪里不舒服 你怎么了 mattern 问题 麻烦 事件 通常与介词 with 连用 with为介词 后跟人称代词宾格 如her him them you等 eg What sthematterwithhim 他怎么了 What sthematterwithhismother eg What sthematterwithyourmother What sthematterwithyou 2 Youshoulddrinksomehotwater 你应该喝点热水 should情态动词 应该 shouldn t 不应该 其后接动词原形 没有人称和数的变化 用于提出建议 Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime 你下次应更加小心 Sheshouldn tgototheparty 她不应该去参加晚会 用来表示建议还可能用以下句型 Let sgotoplaysoccer 我们去踢足球吧 Whynotgohometogether Whydon tyougohometogether 为什么不一起回家呢 一起回家吧 How WhataboutwatchingTV 看电视好吗 3 Doyouhaveacold Yes Ido 你感冒了吗 cold在这里是名词 意为 感冒 患感冒 haveacold catch a cold getacold Doesshehaveacold Yes shedo cold还可用作形容词 意为 冷的 寒冷的 It ssocoldtodaythatIhaveacold 今天太冷了 我都感冒了 第一个cold是形容词 第二个cold是名词 Ihope A youbettersoon B youtobebettersoon C youarebettersoon D you llbebettersoon Exercises 2 Ifeeltired A Whynotgotobed B You dbettergotobed C Whydon tyougotobed D Allabove 3 doeshetakethismedicine Twiceaday A HowsoonB HowlongC HowmuchD Howoften 4 Thereis withmyback A wrongsomethingB somethingwrongC wronganythingD anythingwrong 5 Ifyou thismedicinethreetimesaday you bettersoon A take willgetB willtake getC take getD willtake willget6 Whatiswrongwithyou Mybackisvery A soreB hurtsC hurtingD pain 7 Ihaveasoreback A What sthematter B What swrongwithyou C Doyouhaveasoreback D eitherAorB 8 Thenurse histemperatureandfoundhehadabadfever A takeB takesC took9 What sthematter you Lucy Nothingmuch A onBwithC toD of 10 Billyhada fever sohedidn tgotoschooltoday A tallB bigC highD height What sthematter What swrongwithyou What sthetrouble 1 Youshould 2 You dbetter 3 Whynot 4 Whydon tyou summary 根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条 haveafever doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays can tgotoschooltoday tomorrow hopegetwell verysoon thankyou DearMissJiang I msorrytotellyouthatI mnotfeelingwelltoday Ihaveafever Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays SoIcan tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow IhopeIcangetwellverysoon Thankyou YoursTony SectionB GrammarFocus 1 What sthematterwithsb What sthetroublewithsb What swrongwithsb 注 with为介词 后跟人称代词宾格 如her him them you等 eg What sthematterwithyourmother What swrongwithyou What sthetroublewithher 怎么了 GrammarFocus 在英语中 表达 疼痛或不舒服 时的常用结构 1 主语 have has 病症 2 主语 have has a sore 发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词 指的是身体某一部位的酸痛 如 sorethroat soreback soreneck 3 主语 have has a 部位 ache ache作后缀 常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词 表身体某部位疼痛 如 toothache headache stomachache 4 Thereis somethingwrongwith one s 部位某人某部位不舒服 出了毛病 What sthematterwithyou Iamtired Youshouldgotobedearly What sthematterwithyou Iamhungry Youshouldeatanapple What sthematterwithyou Iamthirsty Youshoulddrinksomewater A What sthematterwith B I Shehave has A Well I sheshould I Sheshouldn t Pairwork A What sthematterwithGina B She stired A Well sheshouldgotobedearly Sheshouldn tgotothatparty Pairwork What sthematter Ihavea Youshould Youshouldn t fever drinklotsofwaterandgotobed gooutandexercise A What sthematter B Ihavea A Youshould Youshouldn t stomachache liedownandhavearest eatanythingfortwohours Explanation 1 Sheshouldn tgototheparty should是一个情态动词