Reading(1)：Teachamantofish

Self assessment 单元测试 一 一 单词拼写 单词拼写 10 分分 根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的正确形式 使句子完整 语法通顺 每空一词 1 Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy 降雨量 2 Jane and Mary don t live in the same city however they manage to meet twice 每 年 3 Pollution is a 全球的 problem to which more attention should be paid 4 In general old people in that country still firmly stick to their 传统的 ideas 5 The 尊严 of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps 6 A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s 7 According to the agreement the i shall be divided into three equal shares 8 These after class activities have brought out the c in the students in No 1 High School 9 They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in f the future 10 Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs as they are the works of different d 二 单项填空 单项填空 15 分分 1 The local health organization is reported twenty five years ago when Dr Audon became its first president A to be set up B being set up C to have been set up D having been set up 2 Fresh air enough exercise and nutritious food to sound health A appealB contributeC addD distribute 3 The English exam is not difficult is it even Jane to the top students failed in it A Yes belonged B No belonged C Yes belonging D No belonging 4 In China shaking hands with each other is a common when people meet for the first time A sense B practice C rule D scene 5 The train arrive at 11 30 but it was an hour late A was about to b was likely to C was supposed to D was certain to 6 I have got no interest in it I have lots of work to do A otherwise B besides C however D therefore 7 you go on trying you will succeed some day A As soon as B As far as C As long as D As well as 8 Cook was a strict but good captain who usually took care of the sailors on his ship A the oneB oneC thatD this 9 My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually because of their countless failures A disappeared B faded C ran out D gave up 10 I couldn t afford to rent a house like this buy it A no longer B no more than C let alone D instead 11 You don t seem to be quite yourself today What s wrong Oh I m suffering from a cold Nothing serious A though yet C indeed D anyway 12 In fact more and more people to live a greener healthier and more environmentally green life A chose B choose C are choosing D have chosen 13 As the proverb an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep s A runs dress B says clothes C speaks cloth D goes clothing 14 The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year A carry out B carrying out C to carry out D carried out 15 It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students Oh today we are still from heavy schoolwork at preparing us for the entrance examination A suffering aimingB suffered aimedC suffering aimed D suffered aiming 三 三 句子改错 句子改错 10 分分 以下各句都有一个错误 请用增加一个词或删掉一个词或换掉一 个词的方法加以改正 1 All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor her nervousness grows 2 My mind wasn t on what he was saying so I m afraid I had missed half of it 3 A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoke in the kitchen 4 The storm left caused a lot of damage to this area 5 We didn t plan our art exhibition like that but it turned out very well 6 You can take anything from the shelf and read but please put down the books when you have finished with them 7 The WTO cannot live up to its name unless it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind 8 A computer can only do all what you have instructed it to do 9 The English play at which my students acted at the New Year s party was a great success 10 Freeing from endless homework on weekends the students now find their own activities such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise 四 动词填空 四 动词填空 10 分分 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 lead into the great hall they received a warm welcome 2 The book referred to by him is said translate into English next year 3 The teacher entered the room follow by our monitor 4 The wallet lie on the ground is not mine 5 not catch what the teacher said Bob raised his hand 6 I play ping pong quite well but I haven t had time to play since the new year 7 Some animals include some bears only half hibernate 8 I didn t really work here I help out until the new secretary arrives 9 Go on do the other exercise after you have finished this one 10 What do you think of the book Oh excellent it is worth read a second 五 五 完成句子 完成句子 20 分分 根据所给中文完成英文句子 每空一词 1 一个现代化的城市在十年前的荒地上建立起来了 A modern city has been in was a wasteland ten years ago 2 乘客投诉迫使公共汽车公司改进其服务 Passenger complaints great the bus company to improve their services 3 麦克这周过得糟透了 他丢了工作 不但如此 他的女朋友和他分手了 Mike had a terrible week He lost his job and that his girl friend broke with him 4 那次飓风夺走了许多人的生命 让许多人无家可归 The hurricane many and many people 5 未考上大学 她的人生面临着抉择 Her life was when she failed her college entrance examination 6 快速增加的私家车是城市交通堵塞的主要问题 人们在催促快速解决这个问题的方案 The fast growing private cars are the main problem in city traffic jams People are a to the problem 7 中学生被鼓励多喝牛奶 这对他们的健康有好处 High school students are encouraged to drink more milk which is their health 8 有些学生对网络成瘾 导致他们学习成绩差 Some students have been addicted to the Internet which their poorer performance in study 9 为贫困大学生募捐的 一日捐 活动已在许多城市组织进行 One day Donation has been in many cities to for poor college students 10 中国传统文化允许年轻的成年人即使在婚后也能依赖父母 Chinese culture young adults to their parents even though they are already married 11 中国政府在消除贫困方面已采取了许多及时的措施 Chinese government many timely to poverty 12 科学家警告我们说 我们有限的资源在不远的将来会用完 Some scientists have warned us that our limited resource will in the near 六 完形填空 六 完形填空 20 分 分 new My son Joey was born with club 畸形的 feet The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk 1 but would never run very well The first three years of his 2 were spent in surgery By the time he was eight you wouldn t know he had a problem when you saw him 3 The children in our 4 ran around as most children do during play and Joey would jump right in and run and play too We never told him that he probably wouldn t be 5 to run as well as the other children So he didn t know In seventh grade he 6 to go out for the cross country team Every day he trained with the team He worked harder and ran 7 than any of the others perhaps he 8 that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come 9 to him Although the entire team runs only the 10 seven runners have the potential to score points for the school We didn t tell him he probably would never make the team so he didn t know He 11 to run four to five miles a day every day even the day he had a fever I was 12 so I went to look for him after school I found him running alone I asked him how he felt 13 he said He had two more miles to go The 14 ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever 15 he looked straight ahead and kept running We never told him he 16 run four miles with a fever So he didn t know Two weeks later the 17 of the team runners were called Joey was number six on the list Joey had made the team He was in seventh grade the 18 six team members were all eighth graders We never told him he shouldn t 19 to make the team We never told him he couldn t do it We never told him he couldn t do all those things So he didn t know He 20 did it 1 A silentlyB usually C particularly D normally 2 A school B life C illness D time 3 A play B laugh C walk D talk 4 A neighbourhood B city C family D childhood 5 A pleased B forced C able D willing 6 A refused B decided C remembered D hesitated 7 A faster B sooner C less D more 8 A sensed B understood C learned D proved 9 A certainly B actually C naturally D possibly 10 A oldest B earliest C first D top 11 A continued B had C wanted D stopped 12 A upset B angry C worried D disappointed 13 A Sorry B Okay C Right D Absolutely 14 A tears B heat C sweat D rain 15 A Thus B Then C So D Yet 16 A couldn t B wouldn t C mustn t D needn t 17 A parents B names C teachers D members 18 A next B last C other D remaining 19 A expect B wish C fail D want 20 A seldom B just C always D never 七 阅读理解 七 阅读理解 30 分分 A After we meet people it is up to us to make them our friends Let us stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend The major qualities like faithfulness devotion friendly company flash through our minds But it is the large number of very small particular qualities that make up one s whole character such as cheerfulness friendliness and punctuality After all to make a friend be a friend is not such a big and difficult order There are particular favorable qualities which attract others to us and some elements which do have an effect on people in fundamental psychology or not If you are in the presence of a shy person talking and asking casual 随意的 questions may bring him out of his shell Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person for you to talk or to listen Either way the goal is to make yourself pleasant Always remember to listen but listen intelligently To have anyone hang on our words is the most unnoticeably clever way in the world to please somebody For a few extremely happy seconds we are the center of attraction but when it is our turn to be audience let us remember how we felt as the actor and let s be genuinely 真正地 interested in what the other fellow is saying Other people will like us if we like them If you want friends keep your mind and heart open to friendship Be alive to the other person s world 1 This passage is mainly about A the ways of talking to a shy person B some favorable qualities to be a psychologist C how to make yourself attractive to your listeners D how to make a friend and be a friend 2 According to the passage To make a friend be a friend is not such a big and difficult A arrangement B command C a way of learning D sort of thing 3 The words bring him out of his shell In Para 2 Line 1 2 in this passage most probably means A make him become activeB make him feel more nervous C help him understand the question better D help him listen intelligently 4 According to the passage an important way in making friends is to A attract themB be attractedC listen attentivelyD talk widely 5 The words Be alive to in the last sentence of this passage most probably means A be aware ofB keep withC deal withD be ignorant of B You would like to take good photographs of real life situations but you have few ideas for pictures I suggest you look around you The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever changing group of actors You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning The realistic approach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such maters as Henri Cartier Bresson and Bill Brandt But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach The main requirement for any photographer has little to do with technical matters You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a good picture Those who have reached this happy state will be prepared when that moment comes and will simply raise their camera quickly and shoot Others who are not so aware will be struggling with camera cases and lens caps Film manufactures must be delighted at the thought of the inexperienced photographer setting out in search of the right situation and the right moment Many miles of costly material have passed through thousands of cameras as this endless search continues But although a lot of this waste must be put down to inexperience you ll find that even the professionals have to use a lot of film when they are out shooting Not every shot is going to be a winner If you look at the work of even the best photographers you ll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens You may find that you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well There is seldom more than one shot which stands out There is just one point where it all comes together and you often have to waste film to catch that precious moment 1 According to the passage one can become a better real life photographer by A watching other photographers at work B learning about famous photographers C just taking a great many photographs D developing skills and ideas for yourself 2 The writer thinks that a photographer is required to A go out and search for unusual situations B be highly skilled in camera techniques C be able to tell when a good situation might come D have a camera which is easy and quick to use 3 Most likely to catch the right moment one must A take pictures without too much preparation B take a whole series of similar pictures C take great care to set up the situation D take one picture just at the right moment 4 Which of the following is TRUE A The waste of film in photography is essential to the production of good pictures B Film manufacturers usually enjoy pictures by inexperienced photographers C Only amateur photographers waste film in taking pictures D The waste of film which is the result of poor choice of subject is expensive and unnecessary 5 The passage is A part of a book of camera instruction B an advertisement for film C a history of photography D an introduction to photography C What makes one person more intelligent than another What makes one person a genius like the brilliant Albert Einstein and another person a fool Are people born intelligent or stupid or is intelligence the result of where and how you live These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear We know however that just being born with a good mind is not enough In some ways the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle It needs exercise Mental done with the mind exercise is particularly important for young children Many child psychologists 心理学家 think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent If on the other hand children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children According to some psychologists if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things So it is probably better for parents to say very positive helpful things to their children such as That was a very clever thing you did or You are such a smart child 1 The words intelligent and brilliant in the first paragraph probably mean while dull in the second paragraph means A bright and splendid slow in thinking and understanding B pretty and handsome ordinary looking C great and important common D hopeful and helpful careless 2 According to the context we can guess that a genius is while an idiot is A a normal person a funny person B a strong person a weak person C a highly intelligent person a foolish or weak minded person D a famous person an ordinary person 3 A person is more likely to become a genius A whose parents are clever B often thinking about difficult problems C often helped by his parents and teachers D born with a