2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots 7 单元过关检测（二） 新人教版选修7

1 单元过关检测单元过关检测 二二 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 1 what is the woman doing a making a suggestion b making a decision c asking for directions 2 what time does the bbc news end a at 6 30 b at 7 00 c at 7 30 3 who is probably the man a tom s boss b tom s doctor c the woman s doctor 4 what will the man do next monday morning a see his manager off at the airport b fly to new york to buy some equipment c go to new york with his manager 5 what does the woman suggest a buying a house b selling a house c renting a house 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 where does the conversation take place a in the library b in the classroom c in the teacher s office 2 7 what will be left on the board a the new words b the new drills c the drills and examples 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 who are the two speakers a a couple b old friends c new neighbours 9 what is the man doing a returning something b settling a business c lending a ladder to someone 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 how will the speakers go to new york a by air b by taxi c by bus 11 why are the speakers making the trip a on business b for shopping c to school 12 what is the probable relationship between the speakers a driver and passenger b husband and wife c fellow workers 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 where does this conversation probably take place a in a restaurant b in an office c in a factory 14 what does john do now a he s a trainer b he s a tour guide c he s a college student 15 how much can a new person earn for the first year a 10 500 b 12 000 c 15 000 16 how many people will the woman hire 3 a four b three c two 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 what was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant a waiting on tables b having dinner c selling food 18 what did the manager of the restaurant say a everyone must get out of the building b everyone had to stay where they were c there was no more food and vegetables 19 why did the speaker return in the emergency a to let others get out first b to help an elderly woman c to get her purse back 20 what did the police find out a there was a bomb b there was no danger c there was an alarm clock 答案 1 5 cbabc 6 10 bacaa 11 15 acbca 16 20 cbacb 听力材料 texttext 1 1 w jim jim dodo youyou knowknow howhow toto getget toto thethe sportssports centrecentre fromfrom herehere m why not ask that policeman texttext 2 2 w bbcbbc newsnews startsstarts atat halfhalf pastpast six six m does it go for an hour w no itno it lastslasts forfor halfhalf anan hour hour texttext 3 3 m hello mary thisthis isis daviddavid morrisonmorrison fromfrom thethe office office i m calling to see how tom is feeling today ifif hehe isis notnot well well i i maymay telltell someonesomeone elseelse toto dodo hishis workwork insteadinstead w oh hello the doctor said he d be able to go back to work tomorrow m i see texttext 4 4 4 w hello mike whenwhen areare youyou takingtaking offoff forfor newnew yorkyork m next monday morning w is anybody seeing you off m yes the manager s seeing me off i i amam goinggoing toto buybuy telephonetelephone equipmentequipment forfor ourour pany texttext 5 5 w darling how i wish i hadn t sold the old house downtown m don t be sad we can buy a new one in the near future w yes but we don t have enough money whatwhat aboutabout rentingrenting a a bigbig househouse atat thethe momentmoment texttext 6 6 w would you do me a favor billy m yes miss smith w i i havehave toto gogo backback toto thethe officeoffice toto fetchfetch youryour homework wouldhomework would youyou cleanclean thethe blackboardblackboard forfor meme m sure shall i wipe off everything on the blackboard w no leaveleave thethe newnew wordswords on on please please m and the drills w i am sorry you weren t listening to me what should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard texttext 7 7 m i vei ve justjust broughtbrought youryour ladderladder back back mrs fielding thanksmrs fielding thanks forfor lendinglending itit toto me whereme where shallshall i i leaveleave itit w just lean it against the wall there how are you settling down in the new house m oh fine thanks allall thethe neighboursneighbours herehere areare veryvery kindkind toto me me w i m sure you ll soon feel at home use the ladder again any time m that s very generous of you mrs fielding thank you very much w you re welcome always glad to help you texttext 8 8 m hey lucy do you have some time to talk about next week s trip with me w sure dave wewe willwill gogo toto newnew yorkyork forfor a a conference conference m ok so so wewe rere leavingleaving onon mondaymonday fromfrom hartsfieldhartsfield internationalinternational airportairport andand returningreturning onon friday friday do we go to the airport by ourselves maybe we need 10 5 to book a taxi or just go by bus w no we don t have to thethe companycompany carcar willwill pickpick usus upup andand taketake usus there there m oh that s good when w our flight leaves at 11 a m so they should pick us up between 8 and 9 a m besides the company pays for our trip including hotel and food m how much will that be w well new york is a pretty expensive city so each of us will get 200 a day m oh ok thanks for telling me that w you re welcome texttext 9 9 w pleaseplease sitsit down let sdown let s see see youyou rere mr smith mr smith isis thatthat correct correct m yes yes johnjohn smith smith w andand you reyou re interestedinterested inin thisthis jobjob m yes i am i lli ll graduategraduate fromfrom collegecollege thethe comingcoming june myjune my majormajor isis chinese chinese w i see have you ever done any work in this field m yes i used to be a tour guide for chinese travellers w good now how much money do you expect to have for a year m from what i ve read it seems that a starting pay would be around 12 000 a year w herehere youyou wouldwould startstart atat 10 10 500500 forfor thethe firstfirst yearyear a a kindkind ofof trainingtraining period period then you would go to 15 000 m that sounds fair enough what do you think are the chances for me to get a job here w well i m talking to three people today and four tomorrow we llwe ll bebe hiringhiring twotwo people people you ll hear from us sometime next month good luck and thanks for coming today texttext 1010 w last night i had a frightening experience whilewhile i i waswas eatingeating dinnerdinner atat thethe fastfast foodfood restaurantrestaurant wherewhere i i normallynormally gogo whenwhen i mi m inin a a hurryhurry thethe managermanager announcedannounced thatthat everybodyeverybody hadhad toto leaveleave thethe building building the place was crowded and that made the situation dangerous as everyone was determined to 6 get out first to make matters worse an elderly woman who must have weighed 300 pounds had just come up to the entrance which was also the only exit in the meantime i i rememberedremembered thatthat i i hadhad leftleft mymy pursepurse inin thethe chairchair i i hadhad beenbeen occupyingoccupying whenwhen thethe announcementannouncement waswas made made itit waswas certainlycertainly notnot convenientconvenient toto returnreturn andand getget it it butbut i i hadhad toto dodo itit when i finally got outside i saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area theythey finallyfinally foundfound outout thatthat itit waswas allall a a falsefalse alarmalarm andand thethe crowdcrowd wentwent away away 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a summersummer classesclasses atat thethe communitycommunity centercenter the community center is offering adult summer classes again this year the schedule includes classes in basic computer skills painting drawing and dance registrationregistration 注册 there are two ways to register for classes 1 go to our website www cc org classes summerschedule click 点击 on class descriptions to see a full listing of the classes this summer decide which class or classes you are interested in then click on register now and a registration form will appear complete the form and work out the amount of money you should pay for your classes this will include the cost of your classes plus a 15 registration fee any material fees will be payable to the instructor on the first day of class in addition if your address is outside of the city you will pay an additional fee of 25 per class fill in your credit card information and click send now you will receive registration confirmation by e mail 2 if you do not have access to a computer you can call the community center at 872 555 5068 to request a class schedule and registration form choose your classes from the schedule complete the form and return it by mail with your credit card information withdrawalwithdrawal policypolicy full refunds 退款 minus 减去 the 15 registration fee will be given for 7 any withdrawals made up to one week before the class begins withdrawals made before the start of the second class will receive a 50 percent refund minus the registration fee no refunds will be made after the start of the second class classes offered by the community center are for adults only you must be eighteen years of age or older to participate 参加 classes for children and teens are offered through the city department of recreation 解题导语 本文是一篇应用文 文章是社区中心对其所提供的夏季课程的介绍 21 who can take part in the community center summer classes a adults only b citizens only c high schoolers d children and teens a a 解析 细节理解题 根据第一段中的 the community center is offering adult summer classes again this year 以及最后一段中的 classes offered by the community center are for adults only 可知 社区中心的夏季课程是针对成年人的 22 what do you have to do for summer classes registration a pay a 15 registration fee b sign up for classes online c provide your credit card information d pay material fees before the class begins c c 解析 细节理解题 根据 registrationregistration 中的 fill in your credit card information 及 and return it by mail with your credit card information 可知 注 册夏季课程需要提供信用卡信息 23 how much will you be refunded after the start of the second class a 15 b none c a full refund d a 50 percent refund b b 解析 细节理解题 根据 withdrawalwithdrawal policypolicy 中的 no refunds will be made after the start of the second class 可知 第二节课开课后就不会退款了 b b ah prom 正式舞会 the most exciting part of the year however many will feel pressured into going while asking themselves is prom worth the hype 天 花乱坠的宣传 there are undoubtedly many reasons high schoolers and teenagers will give 8 as to why everyone should attend prom many will say that for seniors prom is the last big event of a student s high school career it will feel strange to miss it others would also say that it is one of the few events of the year where spending a lot of money is worth it i think people spend too much money on prom because the tickets tuxedos 无尾礼服 and dresses and all are so expensive senior trevor lambert said but in the end i believe the money is worth it prom isn t the only big event that everyone in high school has to look forward to though keep in mind that there are many other moments in high school to take note of and to look back on i don t think that prom is the best way to have fun and spend time with friends since it is organized by someone else junior reagan davis said that person in charge may not know how you like to enjoy yourself also prom preparations usually cost a large amount of money however as stated before prom is not the only choice where money can be spent to enjoy something special personally i have thrown two parties to celebrate an end of the year occasion costing about 50 each which is much cheaper than 919 the average amount a person spends on prom so in conclusion there are many reasons to go to prom but in the end it is simply not worth all the hype it receives however that is not to say that prom should be avoided by any means prom is still a great way to spend time with friends and have fun but there are alternatives 可供选择的事物 to have as much fun at prom night it simply takes a little research 解题导语 本文是一篇议论文 作者分析了高中生喜欢和不喜欢正式舞会的原因 并表明自己的观点 正式舞会很重要 但不应被过度宣传 高中生如果愿意 可以参加正 式舞会 但也可以考虑其他一些经济且充满乐趣的活动 24 what s trevor lambert s opinion of prom a it is beneficial to attend prom b prom is a big waste of money c tickets are not worth the money d it feels a bit strange to miss prom a a 解析 推理判断题 根据第三段可知 尽管 trevor lambert 认为正式舞会需要花 费很多钱 但是他认为这些钱值得花 25 why does reagan davis think little of prom 9 a it involves too many students b it may be badly organized c it lacks creativity and fun d it takes a lot of time b b 解析 细节理解题 根据第五段中的 since it is organized by someone else 和 that person in charge enjoy yourself 可知 reagan davis 觉得由于正式舞会是 由别人组织的 而那个人并不知道如何取悦你们 所以它并不是你和朋友欢聚的最好选择 26 why does the author mention his own experiences a to offer advice on prom preparation b to let readers consider other options c to show money can buy good memories d to call on readers to avoid attending prom b b 解析 推理判断题 根据倒数第二段中的 prom preparations usually cost a large amount of money prom is not the only choice where money can be spent to enjoy something special 及之后的费用对比可知 作者认为正式舞会并不是你回忆高 中生活的唯一方式 你还可以考虑其他形式的活动 27 what s the author s attitude towards prom a he is against it b he thinks highly of it c he is uninterested in it d he has mixed feelings about it d d 解析 观点态度题 作者的观点主要体现在最后一段的总结 正式舞会对高中生来 讲很重要 但同时高中生也可以考虑其他的活动 因此 他对正式舞会持中立态度 注意 作者反对的是大肆宣传正式舞会 c c horses can tell the difference between dominant 强硬的 body postures and submissive 顺从的 ones in humans the former means the person stands straight with arms and legs apart the latter means the person s arms and legs are close to the body and the knees are relaxed horses can do that even when the humans are not familiar to them according to a new study researchers worked with 30 home raised horses to see whether they were more likely to go to a person showing a dominant body posture or a submissive posture research was done on horses at three centres in suffolk and east 10 sussex all the handlers were women dressed in similar clothing and of similar size a dark neck warmer covered their faces to eye level the horses which had been fed by two people were allowed to choose whether to go to either the person showing the dominant or the submissive body posture they found that even though the horses had been given food before by each person they were much more likely to get to the person showing a submissive rather than a dominant posture in follow up experiments co lead author of the study amy smith said horses are often thought to be good at reading human body language based on stories such as the clever hans effect however little research has tested this now we have scientific evidence for that amy smith said animals including humans tend to use larger postures to show dominance and smaller postures to show submissiveness horses may therefore have a natural understanding of larger vs smaller postures the findings increase our understanding of how different kinds of animals can communicate using body posture and are helpful for informing horse handlers and trainers about the ways horses read human body language 解题导语 本文是一篇说明文 研究发现 家养的马可以读懂人类的一些肢体语 言 28 what did the researchers do for the study a they showed several kinds of body postures b they asked two men to feed the horses c they chose two well trained horses d they had handlers dress alike d d 解析 细节理解题 根据第二段中的 all the handlers were women dressed in similar clothing and of similar size 可知 在试验过程中 驯马师被要求穿相似的衣 服 29 how was the research done a by making comparisons b by collecting information c by giving horses physical checks d by talking to handlers face to face a a 解析 细节理解题 根据第二段中的 the horses which had been fed by two people were allowed to choose whether to go to either the person showing the 11 dominant or the submissive body posture 可知 试验中两个人分别作出不同的姿势让 马来选择 由此可知该试验使用的是对比的方法 30 what do the findings show about horses a they always use large postures b they like the people who feed them c they enjoy animal human communication d they prefer submissive postures to dominant postures d d 解析 细节理解题 根据第三段的内容可知 这个试验表明马更喜欢顺从的身体姿 势 31 what does the last paragraph mainly show about the findings a their cause b their future c their method d their importance d d 解析 推理判断题 根据最后一段的内容可知 该研究结果增加了人们对动物之间 肢体语言的了解 并帮助马的训练者了解马是如何理解人类肢体语言的 所以该发现很重 要 d d a baby seal 海豹 robot from japan has come to the u s it s been sold in japan for several years but now the company has created a florida based unit paro robots u s inc to sell the creature to places like nursing homes and hospitals the robot named paro is marketed as a therapeutic 治疗的 device that can help comfort people who have problems that can lead to social isolation 隔离 takanori shibata a japanese engineer invented paro he says the robot which weighs about 6 pounds is able to respond to touch light and sound shibata says he tried making robotic cats and dogs but that people didn t find those convincing they expected too much he says and would compare the robot to real animals they had known few people have ever seen a live baby seal so they aren t likely to draw comparisons between the robot and the real thing so they accept paro as a cute little companion the vinson hall retirement community in mclean held a recent event to showcase the robot and virginia long slowly came into the activity room when a nurse put the robot on her lap it began to shake slightly and long talked 12 to it gently why are you shaking are you cold she asked the robot made a high sound and long laughed she said she used to have a cat but somebody stole him petting a seal is unusual she said but a lot of people have strange animals but some experts say a robot is no replacement for a real animal one of the things that we ve learned is that it is the unexpected and natural behavior of the l