真题雅安市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版).doc

2016年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷一、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每个句子读两遍1（1.5分）AThank youBI dont think soCNo，it s not beautiful2（1.5分）AI am PeterBThis is Peter speakingCWho are you？3（1.5分）AYes，I amBYes，I doCNo，I don t4（1.5分）ANo problemBThe same to youCMy pleasure5（1.5分）AReally？BYes，I willCGood idea二、对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话读两遍6（1.5分）How old is the girl？AThirteenBFourteenCFifteen7（1.5分）How often does the boy exercise？AEvery weekBEvery dayCOnce a week8（1.5分）Whats the scarf made of？ASilkBWoolCCotton9（1.5分）What is the girls father？AA cookBA farmerCA waiter10（1.5分）Where are they talking？AIn a restaurantBIn a libraryCIn a shop三、语篇理解（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面2段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话或独白读三遍11（7.5分）听第11段材料，回答第11至15题11Who held the party for Simon？ASimon s fatherBSimon s motherCSimon s teacher12Did Simon have a good time？AYes，he didBNo，he didn tCWe don t know13What present did Daniel give Simon？AA footballBA basketballCA volleyball14What colour is the sweater from Amy？AWhiteBBlueCYellow15Where is the toy bear？AIn a bagBOn the tableCIn the big box16（7.5分）听第12段材料，回答第16至20题16When did Tom begin to work in the post office？ABefore he finished middle schoolBAfter he finished middle schoolCAfter he finished university17How did he send letters？ABy bikeBOn footCBy taxi18How was his work？AEasy but boringBEasy and excitingCEasy and interesting19Why did he throw the letter on the ground when he saw the dog？ABecause he was afraid of the dogBBecause he wanted the dog to send the letter for himCBecause he didn t want to send the letter20What did the dog do finally？AIt ran after TomBIt carried the letter into the houseCIt picked up the letter and walked outside四、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21Beijing is capital of China（）AaBanCtheD/22Their classroom is as as ours（）AcleanerBcleanCthe cleanestDmuch cleaner23Be careful with the knifeYou may hurt （）AhimselfBourselvesCmyselfDyourself24I have been in China 1997（）AsinceBforCinDuntil25Our teacher often asks us time（）Anot wasteBdont wasteCnot to wasteDdoesnt waste五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（15分）Philip is a school boyOn his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating（26） I dont think its right to eat animals，he saidThey live on the Earth just like us and they are our friendsPhilips parents were not happy about thatYou are a growing boy，his mother saidYou need meatDont you want to become healthier and（27） ？His mother put some（28） ，rice and carrots in front of himI want you to eat all your food now，she saidDont（29） anythingPhilip didnt want to make his mother sadBut he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beefYoure a silly boy!said his father （30） I m getting very angry with youIm sorry，Mum and Dad，answered PhilipI dont want you to be sad or angry（31） I really dont want to eat any meatThen have some fish，dear，said his motherOh no，I cant!cried PhilipFish are living things tooWell，you cant have（32） to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish，said his fatherThe next morning Philip got up hungryHis father walked to the（33） with him and asked to see the teacherIs this what you teach the students at school？he asked the teacherPhilip（34） to eat meat at homeHe doesnt listen to what I sayI dont agree with Philip，replied the teacherBut I think hes（35） to do what he thinks is rightWe teach the students to do that26AfruitBvegetablesCmeatDrice27AshorterBtallerCweakerDlazier28AbeefBporkCchickenDduck29AeatBhaveCtasteDleave30AangrilyBhappilyCrudelyDpolitely31AAndBButCSoDOr32AnothingBeverythingCanythingDsomething33AfactoryBhospitalCsupermarketDschool34AagreesBhopesCwantsDrefuses35AbraveBkindCfoolishDshy六、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36（10分）A farmer had four lambs（羔羊）One was black，and the other three were whiteThe black lamb was friendly to the others in the groupBut the white lambs often laughed at himThey thought he was uglyThe farmer did not like him，eitherHe gave bad food to the black lambOne winter day，the four lambs went out to eat grassThey went far away from homeSuddenly，it began to snowIt was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soonThey couldnt find the way homeWhen the farmer found that the lambs were not at home，he went out to look for themThere was snow everywhereSuddenly，he saw something blackHe went to itOh，it was his black lamb!And the white lambs were there，tooThe farmer said excitedly，Thanks to the black lamb，I can find you!36What did the white lambs think of the black lamb？ AFriendly BKindCUgly DBeautiful37The farmer gave bad food to Athe black lamb Bthe white lambsCall the lambsDhis black dog38The lambs couldnt find the way home because Athey were far away from homeBthe ground was covered with thick snowCthe wind was blowing hardDthey didnt want to go back home39The farmer found all the lambs after Ahe saw the black lambBhe saw the white lambsChe heard the sound of the lambsDthey came back home40What can we learn from the story？ AAppearance is the most important in our lifeBA friend in need is a friend indeedCDont tell a person by his appearanceDMany hands make light work41（10分）A Timetable for Children s PalaceTuesday Wednesday Thursday17：0019：0 16：3019：00 19：3021：30Photo Computer Science Modern MedicineMrBrown From France MrSmith From New York MsGreen From Lond onLearn to take good photos Learn how to use computers Would you like to know medicalPlease bring your own camera （12weeks） development？ （ 5weeks） （ 4weeks）Saturday Sunday14：0017：00 8：3010：30Chess Show of Personal InventionsMrWu From China You can see many inventionsDo you want to improve your by students； you may also bring your own inventionsskills of playing chess？（ 8weeks） （ 16weeks）41The teacher who teaches Computer Science is from AFranceBAmericaCBritainDChina42If you want to play chess better， will probably give you some helpAMrBrownBMsGreenCMrSmithDMrWu43If you are free between 19：00 and 22：00，you can learn Ahow to take picturesBModern MedicineChow to play chessDComputer Science44You can go to the Childrens Palace on if you are interested in taking pictures ATuesdayBWednesdayCSaturdayDSunday45Which activity lasts the longest hours in total？ AComputer ScienceBChessCShow of Personal InventionsDModern Medicine46（10分）Its getting hotter and hotter outsideSummer is already here!Summer means high temperature，more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetablesHow can we stay fit in this exciting season？Here are some good suggestions：Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer？Fresh and light foodFish can be a good choiceIt can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sunAnother good choice is colorful fruit and vegetablesThey not only please our eyes，but are full of healthy chemicals （化学物质）Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburnBlue berries are good for your brain and eyesThe more color，the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirstyWhat to drink？WaterWater has zero calories （卡路里）and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst（口渴）Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）in themStay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and playIts also a good time tolose weightIf you are lucky enough to be near a body of water，try water sports like swimming，surfing，water skiing and so onThese sports keep you cool and active at the same timeYoull have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as wellBe careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside，but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshineIf you are going outside，keep away from the sun when its the strongestusually between 11amand 3pmIf you have to stay in the sun for a long time，sun screen （防晒霜），a big hat and a longsleeve jacket will be necessary46How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？ ATwo BThreeCFour DFive47The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT AfishBtomatoesCsun screenDsports drinks48The underlined wordpleaseprobably means in the passageA使愉悦 B想要C使明亮 D请49Which of the following is NOT right？ AWater sports can help you feel cool and active in summerBYoud better not go outside from 12amto 2pmin summerCEnergy drinks are better than water to stop thirstDSummer is a good time to lose weight50Which can be the best title of the passage？ AHow to Stay HealthyBHow to Lose WeightCEnjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerDKeep Fit in Summer七、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式Womens Day is on March the （八）52David is always confident enough to make a （演讲） in front of many people53Im （骄傲）to help people see again54We have read some interesting books （最近）55My uncle （饲养）many cows on his farm八、短文改错（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56（15分）下面短文中有十处错，每处错皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上67（20分）假如你是 Millie，上星期你们搬家后，你有了属于自己的房间请你用英语写一篇80100词的短文介绍你的房间短文开头已经给出，但不计入总词数短文应包含以下要点，可以适当发挥：房间是粉红色的，使人感觉温暖；有一张大而舒适的床和一张书桌；书桌上有一台电脑，可以在学习之后玩游戏；你会打扫房间并保持房间整洁；你的房间是你学习和放松最好的地方，你非常喜欢它2016年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每个句子读两遍1（1.5分）（2016雅安）AThank youBI dont think soCNo，it s not beautiful【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1.5分）（2016雅安）AI am PeterBThis is Peter speakingCWho are you？【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1.5分）（2016雅安）AYes，I amBYes，I doCNo，I don t【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4（1.5分）（2016雅安）ANo problemBThe same to youCMy pleasure【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1.5分）（2016雅安）AReally？BYes，I willCGood idea【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话读两遍6（1.5分）（2016雅安）How old is the girl？AThirteenBFourteenCFifteen【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7（1.5分）（2016雅安）How often does the boy exercise？AEvery weekBEvery dayCOnce a week【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（1.5分）（2016雅安）Whats the scarf made of？ASilkBWoolCCotton【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9（1.5分）（2016雅安）What is the girls father？AA cookBA farmerCA waiter【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10（1.5分）（2016雅安）Where are they talking？AIn a restaurantBIn a libraryCIn a shop【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、语篇理解（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面2段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话或独白读三遍11（7.5分）（2016雅安）听第11段材料，回答第11至15题11Who held the party for Simon？ASimon s fatherBSimon s motherCSimon s teacher12Did Simon have a good time？AYes，he didBNo，he didn tCWe don t know13What present did Daniel give Simon？AA footballBA basketballCA volleyball14What colour is the sweater from Amy？AWhiteBBlueCYellow15Where is the toy bear？AIn a bagBOn the tableCIn the big box【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16（7.5分）（2016雅安）听第12段材料，回答第16至20题16When did Tom begin to work in the post office？ABefore he finished middle schoolBAfter he finished middle schoolCAfter he finished university17How did he send letters？ABy bikeBOn footCBy taxi18How was his work？AEasy but boringBEasy and excitingCEasy and interesting19Why did he throw the letter on the ground when he saw the dog？ABecause he was afraid of the dogBBecause he wanted the dog to send the letter for himCBecause he didn t want to send the letter20What did the dog do finally？AIt ran after TomBIt carried the letter into the houseCIt picked up the letter and walked outside【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21Beijing is capital of China（）AaBanCtheD/【考点】51：定冠词（the）【分析】北京是中国的首都【解答】答案：Ca 和 an 泛指一类且有一的意思，不符合句意，所以排除，capital意思是首都，表特指中国的首都，所以其前用the，故选C【点评】本题考查考生对冠词的掌握情况，在掌握的基础上联系句意可正确作答22Their classroom is as as ours（）AcleanerBcleanCthe cleanestDmuch cleaner【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净【解答】答案：B根据语境推测句意是他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净，由于设空处所在的短语是asas，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示和一样，所以选B【点评】明确句意并且掌握asas的用法便可做出正确选择23Be careful with the knifeYou may hurt （）AhimselfBourselvesCmyselfDyourself【考点】63：反身代词【分析】当心刀子，你可能伤到自己【解答】答案：D根据设空处前面的动词hurt和Be careful with the knife可推测句意为当心刀子，你可能伤到自己可知考查短语伤到自己hurt oneself，再根据主语you可知本句应该用反身代词yourself，故选D【点评】本题考查反身代词的用法，解决此类问题的关键是掌握各种人称的翻身代词，在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的24I have been in China 1997（）AsinceBforCinDuntil【考点】79：其他介词；F5：现在完成时【分析】自从1997年我就来到了中国【解答】答案：A结合设空处前面的I have been in China用了现在完成时可以推断这句话表达的意思是自从1997年我就来到了中国，since+时间点，通常用在现在完成时中，表示动词从过去某一时间开始持续到现在，所以设空处的介词应该填自从，故选A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成25Our teacher often asks us time（）Anot wasteBdont wasteCnot to wasteDdoesnt waste【考点】DG：非谓语动词【分析】老师经常让我们不要浪费时间【解答】答案：C根据Our teacher often asks us time可知这里考查了ask的用法：ask sb to do sth告诉某人做某事，在这里根据语境应该是老师经常让我们不要浪费时间，这里使用ask sb to do sth的否定形式，直接在to的前面加not故选C【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法解答时注意：ask sb to do sth告诉某人做某事，否定形式直接在to的前面加not五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（15分）（2016雅安）Philip is a school boyOn his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating（26）CI dont think its right to eat animals，he saidThey live on the Earth just like us and they are our friendsPhilips parents were not happy about thatYou are a growing boy，his mother saidYou need meatDont you want to become healthier and（27）B？His mother put some（28）A，rice and carrots in front of himI want you to eat all your food now，she saidDont（29）DanythingPhilip didnt want to make his mother sadBut he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beefYoure a silly boy!said his father （30）AI m getting very angry with youIm sorry，Mum and Dad，answered PhilipI dont want you to be sad or angry（31）BI really dont want to eat any meatThen have some fish，dear，said his motherOh no，I cant!cried PhilipFish are living things tooWell，you cant have（32）Cto eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish，said his fatherThe next morning Philip got up hungryHis father walked to the（33）Dwith him and asked to see the teacherIs this what you teach the students at school？he asked the teacherPhilip（34）Dto eat meat at homeHe doesnt listen to what I sayI dont agree with Philip，replied the teacherBut I think hes（35）Ato do what he thinks is rightWe teach the students to do that26AfruitBvegetablesCmeatDrice27AshorterBtallerCweakerDlazier28AbeefBporkCchickenDduck29AeatBhaveCtasteDleave30AangrilyBhappilyCrudelyDpolitely31AAndBButCSoDOr32AnothingBeverythingCanythingDsomething33AfactoryBhospitalCsupermarketDschool34AagreesBhopesCwantsDrefuses35AbraveBkindCfoolishDshy【考点】N1：记叙文【分析】全文大意：菲利普是个学生在他十二岁生日时，他决定不再吃肉他说我认为吃动物不对，他们像我们一样生活在地球上，他们是我们的朋友菲利普的父母对此很不高兴他的母亲说你是一个正在长身体的孩子你需要肉类你难道不想更健康、更高吗？他的母亲把一些牛肉、米饭和胡萝卜放在他的面前说道我想让你把饭都吃光，不要剩下菲利普不想让母亲难过但是他只吃了米饭和胡萝卜没有碰牛肉他的父亲生气地说你真是个傻孩子！我要生你的气了菲利普说对不起，爸爸、妈妈，我不想让你们伤心、生气但是我真得不想吃肉他的妈妈说那就吃些鱼肉菲利普哭道噢，不行，鱼也是有生命的他的父亲说如果你不吃肉或鱼，那你干脆什么也不要吃第二天早上菲利普饿着肚子起床他的父亲和他一起走着去学校去见老师他父亲问老师这就是你在学校所教给学生的？菲利普在家拒绝吃肉他不听我所说的老师回答道我不同意菲利普的做法但是我认为他很勇敢做他认为对的事情这正是我们教给学生的【解答】答案26、C 考查名词词义辨析 根据题干he decided to give up eating（26）他决定放弃吃结合下文I dont think its right to eat animals，he saidThey live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends可知菲利普说我认为吃动物不对，他们像我们一样生活在地球上，他们是我们的朋友故推知他决定不吃肉，故选C27、B 考查形容词词义辨析 根据题干Dont you want to become healthier and（27）？你难道不想更健康？结合上文You are a growing boy，his mother saidYou need meatDont you want to become healthier可知母亲告诉菲利普像他这样正在长身体的