2018年河北省对口英语高考题

2 20 01 18 8 年年河河北北省省普普通通高高等等学学校校对对口口招招生生考考试试 英英 语语 第一部分第一部分英语知识运用 共分三节 满分英语知识运用 共分三节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节第一节 语音知识 从语音知识 从 A B C D 四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分 读音相同的选项 读音相同的选项 共 共 5 分分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 1 open A lonely B cost C doctor D shop 2 smile A trip B him C hide D rich 3 how A low B power C tomorrow D bowl 4 laugh A sight B cough C eight D night 5 nose A groups B gas C house D praise 第二节第二节 词汇与语法知识 从词汇与语法知识 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处地最佳选四个选项中选出可以填入空白处地最佳选 项 项 共 共 25 分分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 6 Jack be a nurse for he works in a bookstore A needn t B must C can t D should 7 I m afraid I can t return the storybook to you before Sunday A Don t be afraid B Be careful C Not at all D Take your time 8 We won t go for a walk if it tomorrow A rain B rains C will rain D rained 9 Is he the student brother works in a foreign company A who B that C whose D of whom 10 You should do your work a bit next time A care B more carefully C more careful D careful 11 It s reported that a new hospital next month A set up B has been set up C will be set up D will set up 12 I ll send you a massage I arrive in Shijiazhuang A as soon as B as far as C as well as D as much as 13 I have never been abroad he A neither has B nor had C so has D so had 14 We would had dropped by if we time A have had B had had C had D have 15 Our city is becoming more and more beautiful It s no longer A what it used to be B what it used to being C what it was used to be D what it was used to being 16 The Spring Festival is on first day of year on the lunar calendar A a B the C the D the a 17 How is the weather today It s fine rather cold A with B but C or D for 18 The woman sitting there is a friend of A Mary sister B Mary s sister C Mary sister s D Mary s sister s 19 Would you like coffee or tea is OK A Both B Either C Any D Some 20 Will you please get to the airport ten thirty in the morning to meet your grandma on time A at B in C for D on 21 What s the date today It s A the June eighth B June the eight C the eighth of June D on the eighth of June 22 All the students were asked the dialog within ten minutes A complete B to complete C completing D completed 23 They will never forget the piece of music last year A hearing B to hear C hear D heard 24 The parents were glad to see their children well care of A take B to take C took D taken 25 Peter s been to the Forbidden City he A is B isn t C hasn t D has 26 do the boys leave the windows open in such cold weather A What B Why C Which D How 27 Many a student busy with their homework A is B were C are D have been 28 interesting these books are A What B How C Such D Very 29 Study hard you ll pass the final exam A or B and C yet D but 30 will attend the ceremony hasn t be decided yet A They B Whether C Who D We 第三节第三节 完形填空 阅读下面的短文 从所给的完形填空 阅读下面的短文 从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出正确的四个选项中选出正确的 答案 答案 共 共 10 分分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 A person will not make a real effort if he believes that he is incapable He feels that any effort would be 31 He won t go at a job with the confidence necessary for 32 therefore he is likely to fail and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence 无 能 Alfred Adler a famous doctor had an experience which illustrates this 33 he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic 算术 His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic and told his parents 34 she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him In this way they too 35 the idea Isn t it too bad that Alfred can t do arithmetic Alfred accepted their 36 estimate 判断 of his ability and felt that it was useless to try and was very poor at arithmetic just 37 they expected One day only Alfred succeeded in solving a problem that 38 of the other students had been able to solve This gave him confidence He doubted the idea that he couldn t do arithmetic and decided 39 them that he could His new found confidence helped him to go at arithmetic problems 40 a new spirit He now worked with interest confidence and purpose and he soon became good at arithmetic 31 A useless B useful C used D use 32 A success B successful C succeed D successfully 33 A Since B Because C When D Although 34 A that B which C why D what 35 A invented B developed C overcame D gave up 36 A mistaken B mistook C mistake D mistakes 37 A because B as if C as D even if 38 A any B no C none D each 39 A showed B showing C show D to show 40 A on B with C about D at 第二部分第二部分 篇章与词汇理解篇章与词汇理解 共分三节 满分 50 分 第一节第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出四个选项中 选出 最恰当的答案 最恰当的答案 共 30 分 每小题每小题 2 分分 A Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow She is going to set out from the French coast at five o clock in the morning Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed Debbie s father will set out with her in a small boat Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously 担心地 as she swims the long distance to England Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food Most of Debbie s school friends will wait for her on the English coast Among them will be Debbie s mother who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl 41 Debbie hopes to make a new world record when she is years old A five B eleven C ten D twelve 42 Who has trained Debbie for years A Her father B Her mother C Both A and B D Not mentioned 43 Debbie A will only eat solid food during the swim B will drink anything during the swim C will swim across the Channel without stopping D will relax every two hours during the swim 44 Who will wait for her on the English coast A Her father B Her grandfather C Her mother D Her grandmother 45 Which of the following sentences is true A Debbie s parents are interested in their daughter s trying to swim the Channel B Only Debbie s father is interested in his daughter s trying to swim the Channel C Only Debbie s mother is interested in her daughter s trying to swim the Channel D Debbie s parents aren t interested in their daughter s trying to swim the Channel B I m sure that you have used disposable 一次性的 food boxes before They are light clean and convenient After using them you can throw them away It s very easy to use them isn t it But have you ever thought about the following questions What are they made from Are they bad for our health The polypropylene is the safest material for these food boxes You may also be surprised to hear that half of these food boxes are made of bad materials Those materials are very bad for our health If we use them day after day our health will get worse and worse Now maybe you are wondering why the box makers don t use the safe materials The following case can make you know why Polypropylene is more expensive than those bad materials One ton of polypropylene costs 11 000 Yuan but the same amount of bad materials costs only 2 000 Yuan To save money some box makers choose the cheaper ones 46 People like to use disposable food boxes because A it s very easy to use them B they are very cheap C they are easy to make D they look beautiful 47 Why are some food boxes harmful to our health A Because they are disposable B Because they are convenient C Because they are made of unsafe materials D Because they are made of polypropylene 48 How much more does one ton of polypropylene cost than the same amount of bad materials A 2 000 Yuan B 9 000 Yuan C 13 000 Yuan D 11 000 Yuan 49 Some box makers chose bad materials because such disposable food boxes can A make food taste better B keep food for a long time C be smaller D help the makers to make more money 50 What is the topic of this passage A The food in plastic bags is harmful B Food boxes may cause serious health problems C Disposable food boxes D All disposable food boxes should be made of polypropylene C In some parts of the world people are in trouble They need food water and new homes Large groups like the International Red Cross are always the first to offer help But thousands of other small groups who are not so well known also give help to those who need it Heifer International hopes to offer help to those hungry people It is a huge goal but they are working on it one family at a time The organization gives animals such as cows goats and chickens to families in need A cow can produce about fifteen liters 升 of milk a day Often that is enough for a family to drink and still have some to sell The families receive an animal and learn how to care for their animal Each family also agrees to give away one of their animal s babies to someone else in need This keeps the gift going In this way Heifer International has helped over 38 million people in the past 60 years According to Helen Keller International HKI 75 percent of the blind people can be treated 治疗 Some simple medicine can help prevent blindness But 90 percent of the blind in developing countries are very poor In fact they are too poor to get the right kind of eye care That is what HKI wants to do for the blind In 2003 the organization provided medicine for millions of children in Asia and Africa It reached every child in some areas The goal of HKI is to end blindness by the year 2020 51 The passage mentions the following organizations except A International Red Cross B HKI C Hope Project D Heifer International 52 Heifer International helps the hungry people by A offering animals B giving money C providing food D giving medicine 53 percent of the blind people in developing countries haven t got the right kind of eye care A 75 B 90 C 38 D 60 54 What does the word gift refer to in the second paragraph A baby animal B milk C drink D food 55 In 2003 Helen Keller helped the children in developing countries in A America and Africa B Europe and America C Europe and Asia D Asia and Africa 第二节第二节 词义搭配 从词义搭配 从 B 栏中选出栏中选出 A 栏单词的正确解释 栏单词的正确解释 共 10 分 每小题 1 分 A B 56 doubt A not polite 57 optimistic B to watch carefully 58 observe C expecting good things to happen 59 century D to happen 60 distance E to sense through the nose 61 foreign F the number size or weight of anything 62 smell G the length between two places 63 amount H of another country 64 rude I to feel uncertain 65 occur J one hundred years 第三节第三节 补全对话 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 补全对话 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 共 共 10 分 分 A Hi John Haven t seen you for ages 66 B I ve been busy with my job hunting recently A Oh wish you good luck B Thanks 67 A The first thing is to try to make a good impression B How do I do that A First shake hands with the interviewer while greeting him with a smile and keep eye contact B Any more tips A 68 You ll get confidence from good reparation B What should I do for that A Learn a little about the company and think of possible questions and answers B Should I remember the answers A 69 B Should I ask about the salary A No either let them bring out the topic of money or wait for a second interview B 70 A Can you give me some tips for the coming interview B What s up C Okay I ll try as you say D No you should sound natural when you speak E Yes the second thing is to have confidence 第三部分第三部分 语言技能运用语言技能运用 共分四节 满分 30 分 第一节第一节 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上填单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上填 出该单词 出该单词 共 共 5 分分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 71 He is managing a club for 青少年 72 Sometimes we use our 手势 to show what we really mean 73 He 承认 that he had made a mistake 74 Who wants to 描述 what happened just now 75 知识 is power 第二节第二节 词形变换 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号词形变换 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号 后的横线上 后的横线上 共 共 5 分分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 76 It is much easy not to start smoking than it i