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奋斗中学20162017学年第一学期期中考试题高二英语(本试卷满分150分, 答题时间120分钟)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Moved.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Pick up her aunt. B. Buy a cup of coffee. C. Take out the coffee beans.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Work less. B. See a doctor. C. Run every morning.5. Who has the cookies? A. The mans mom. B. The mans dad. C. Jim.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman probably now?A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a drugstore.7. What caused the womans headache?A. Noisy children. B. Crowded stores. C. Loud music.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What kind of food will the two speakers have today?A. Thai food. B. Italian food. C. Chinese food.9. When will Dan leave the hospital?A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the mans elder brother do?A. A policeman. B. A car repairman. C. A taxi driver.11. When did the story take place?A. Around 9pm. B. Around 10 pm. C. Around 11 pm.12. Why did the mans elder brother hit the thiefs car?A. To make noise to wake up other people.B. To make the police find the car easily.C. To prevent it from being started.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.14. What will the huge tent be used for?A. A magic show. B. An evening show. C. A snake show.15. Whats the time now?A. 5:30. B. 6:30. C. 7:30.16. What does the woman want to have?A. A hamburger and an ice cream. B. A hot dog and a cup of coffee.C. A hot dog and a cup of tea.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many groups were the students divided into?A. 11 groups. B. 24 groups. C. 30 groups.18. Who faced the most problems during the competition?A. Fire-makers. B. Dishwashers. C. Cooks.19. Which of the following was well received?A. Fried tofu. B. Sweet-and-sour cabbage. C. Tomato soup.20. Who is Jia Dong probably?A. A school staff. B. A skilled cook. C. A middle school student.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the 7th century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote(偏远的) areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available(可利用的) to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were seldom used. During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.21. From the text we know that windmills_. A. were invented by European armiesB. used to supply power to radio in remote areasC. have a history of more than 2,800 years D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered22. What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?A. Producing electricity. B. Sailing a boat. C. Grinding wheat into flour. D. Pumping water from ground.23. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_.A. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needsB. it is one of the oldest power sourcesC. it was cheaper to create energy from windD. wind power is cleaner24. The passage is mainly about_.A. the global pollution from burning coal and gasB. the worldwide movement to save energyC. the history of using wind powerD. the advantages of windmillsB Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics(数据) show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there are evidence showing that the trend(趋势) is growing. Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. com, 83% of the people say Mrs. Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt wait to get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices(奉献), but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family relationship. BIt improved her living conditions.CIt offered her chances to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?AThe majority think it will be a trend.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.D17% expressed their support for it.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey wanted to live far away from their parents.CThey were eager to raise more children.DThey had little respect for their grandparents.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? A. Sacrifice for their struggling children. B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them. C. Make decisions for the most good of their own. D. Get to know themselves better.CAmong a group of middle-aged men and women,who were discussing bringing about quality education(素质教育),was a young man dressed in a white shirtWithin minutes, he was called onto the dais(讲台)Twenty-two-year-old Babar Ali was surrounded by educators from across IndiaHe was popularly known as the worlds youngest head teacher The school that Babar started in poor Bhabta village has completely changedWhen he was nine years old, he had only eight students in his schoolNow the school has 300 students and 10 teachers. The school is called Ananda Siksha Niketan. It is recognized by the West Bengal government Today Babar is a student in the morningHe is learning English literature at Berhampore Krishanath CollegeBut he comes home in the afternoon to teach his studentsBaber was discussing education at the National Summit on Quality in Education(NSQE)The meeting was held in Bangalore,capital of Karnataka State in southern India “It all started as a game when I used to teach my sister, my first student, in my backyardLater, some children from the village often came to my classes and that was how the school was born,” he said His biggest achievement is that six of his students have now started teaching in his school after their college hours In another month, Babars dream of a school building will soon come trueMany people, a large part of whom are from Karnataka,have helped him realize the dreamThey have given his school a lot of money Although he has received so much attention and recognition(认可),he is still not fulfilled“There are people in my village who do not go to schoo1And there is a long way to go as so many children still need to receive an education,”he says 29Where were Babar and a group of middle-aged people? AAt Babars college BIn a class for children CIn the village of Bhabta DAt an important meeting30The school Ananda Siksha Niketan was created by_ ABabar Ali Bsix college students Ca woman in Bhabta village Dthe West Bengal government31What does the underlined word “fulfilled in the last paragraph probably mean? AAngry BSatisfied CWorried DSurprised32What would be the best title for the text?AHigher education in IndiaBProblems with Ananda Siksha NiketanCBabar Ali:the worlds youngest head teacherDNSQE:a meeting that makes a difference in IndiaD My heroes are the Singapore Womens Everest TeamIn 2009,they became the first all-women team to climb Mount EverestThe team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountainIt was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesnt have any snow or any mountainsBut they didnt stop,and in the end they made itThey Worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire themLance Reed, 16, from Britain My mum,Mary Evans,is a real heroI have a very big family, with two brothers and three sistersMy mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busyShe always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problemI really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need Mark Sterling,l7,from America I admire the Salwen family from Atlanta,USAIn 2006, they made a very unusual choiceThey decided to sell their house and give half of the money to charity(慈善)They moved into a smaller house and gave $800,000 to charities in Ghana. I really respect them because they gave their money to people in needWilliam Kloster, 17, from Canada I really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of AppleHe invented a new kind of technologyApple technology is very intelligent(智能的)The products that he made are also really beautifulSteve Jobs created a successful business in ITI was very sad when he died in October 2011I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the worldRichard Hale, 18,from Australia 33What do we know about the Singapore Womens Everest Team? AThey thought of giving up during training BThey trained very hard outside Singapore CThey made history as mountaineers DThey never expected to make it34William admires the Salwen familys_ Awealth Bcourage Csuccess Dkindness 35Who is closest to his hero? AMark BWilliam CRichard D. Lance第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It can be challenging to find time to work out(锻炼)when your schedule is full, but unless you want to deal with a waistline(腰围) that keeps increasing in size, staying active is important. 36_WorkdayYou might not have time to escape the office and visit the gym during your lunch break, but that doesnt mean you cant burn calories throughout your workday. Instead of driving to work or riding the bus, walk or cycle, depending on how far you live from the office. A 30-minute bike ride at just 12 to 13.9 mph will help a 155-pound person burn 298 calories. 37_ Instead of phoning a colleague across the office, walk over to speak in person.At homeYou probably want to sit or sleep on the couch, but by keeping active around the house, you can burn a significant number of calories throughout the day. 38_ Playing with your kids for 30 minutes will help you burn 186 calories if you weigh 155 pounds, while youll burn 167 calories in a half-hour house-cleaning session.Outdoors 39_ If you weigh 155 pounds, expect to burn 172 calories for every half hour you spend weeding the garden. Youll burn 205 calories in 30 minutes of pushing your lawnmower(割草机) around the yard. When winter arrives, cleaning snow is worth 223 calories per 30 minutes.OtherEveryday errands(差事) can help you burn extra calories when you cant find time to work out. 40_Washing your car by hand will burn 167 calories in 30 minutes. By parking your car at the far end of the parking lot, youll burn more calories getting to and from your vehicle.A. You can make adjustments to your lifestyle to include a variety of calorie-burning activities into everyday life.B. Pushing a shopping cart around the supermarket causes 130 calories burned in a half hour.C. Instead of paying to clean up the yard, do it yourself.D. At work, take the stairs instead of the lift.E. Dont visit a car wash to shine up your ride.F. If you have a family, play with your kids.G. You have to find the time to work out.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She 41 to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said. 42 , I became very 43 in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy. Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didnt you ever 44 what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls 45 . Go and make a 46 of everything she said and 47 the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” To my 48, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt 49 (like being very thin), 50 a good number I could and suddenly I 51 to change. For the first time I got a clear 52 of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 53 to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the 54 about yourself. But you have to learn to 55 . Dont just close your ears in anger, feeling 56 . When something said about you is true, youll find it will be 57 to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont 58 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is 59 .” In my life, this is the best 60 that Daddy has given me.41. A. forgotB. stoppedC. promisedD. liked42. A. Besides B. However C. InsteadD. Also43. A. happy B. patient C. proudD. angry44. A. accept B. remember C. wonder D. persuade45. A. opinion B. trouble C. dream D. purpose46. A. schedule B. joke C. list D. plan47. A. discuss B. mark C. win D. destroy48. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement D. regret49. A. ignore B. recognize C. develop D. change50. A. and B. so C. but D. or51. A. wanted B. hated C. feared D. failed52. A. view B. picture C. memory D. feeling53. A. agreed B. learned C. asked D. refused54. A. future B. truth C. ability D. decision55. A. study. B. work C. listen D. control56. A. afraid B. frightened C. hurt D. nervous57. A. harmful B. hopeful C. peaceful D. helpful58. A. shut B. kiss C. point D. touch59. A. strange B. extremeC. right D. difficult60. A. news B. advice C. luck D. information第卷注意:卷答案写在答题卡上。第二节 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。Today so many people are talking about AIDS, for which, 61._ (fortunate),there is no cure now. When we talk about its influence on our society, this disease is 62._ most severe public health problem of all that we are facing in the 21st century. It is spreading at a(n) 63._ (surprise) speed, especially in Africa. The UN AIDS organizations have come to the 64._ (conclude) that in the past 20 years, 20 million people have died of AIDS. And this figure will be three times bigger in the next two decades 65._ measures are taken in poor countries. Only if people change their basic behavior in time, can AIDS 66._(stop) from spreading. For example, in San Francisco, the rate fell greatly when a serious program was carried out. People were 67._ (please) to change their behavior when they realized how serious a risk they were taking. Experts think in order to get the message across to those 68._ dont realize the seriousness of AIDS, a well 69._ (design) educational campaign is the only thing at the moment that can help. It would be criminal not to p

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