小学英语词汇分类

小学英语词汇分类 1 人物分类 baby girl boy child pl children kid adult man woman gentleman lady alien 2 人物关系 family family tree father mother brother sister grandfather grandpa grandmother grandma uncle aunt cousin husband wife son daughter parent friend classmate 3 家具 sofa wardrobe cupboard bed table desk chair bench stool shelf pl shelves 4 人体部位 head hair eye nose mouth face ear tooth teeth lip neck arm hand finger thumb body leg foot feet toe 5 职业 job work pupil student worker farmer soldier teacher doctor nurse policeman fireman postman cook cleaner waiter waitress manager assistant shop assistant bank clerk vendor driver singer dancer movie star musician scientist inventor writer painter reporter lawyer coach athlete runner footballer player setter tourist 6 身份 地位 headmaster leader president premier king queen emperor winner revolutionary traveler the poor the rich 7 文具 bag book pen pencil pencil case rubber ruler blackboard pencil sharpener tape recorder paper stamp map picture photo photograph card computer notebook board board rubber album tool chalk dictionary story book exercise book letter 8 家居用品 cup glass pillow tissue watch clock glasses knife knives umbrella postcard candle bowl plate bottle box pot stick plate raincoat fridge TV computer camera radio lamp light CD VCD telephone phone 9 房子部分 room living room bedroom study dinning room washroom bathroom toilet kitchen garden garage upstairs downstairs floor window door wall ceiling 10 学校场所 设施 classroom teachers office headmaster s office computer room clinic canteen playground library field flowerbed swimming pool lab gate gym baton toilet office 11 学校科目 subject Chinese maths English history science PE art music 12 交通工具 transport bus car bike taxi ship boat train plane underground ambulance spaceship motorbike truck 13 建筑 场所 building school house apartment factory farm shop bank park hill mountain river zoo road street hotel police station TV station railway station train station post office cinema hospital market supermarket restaurant bookstore bookshop shopping center temple palace Children s Palace museum field top 14 洲 国家 城市 country capital city Asia Asian Africa Europe North America South America Arctic Antarctic Australia China the USA America Canada the UK Britain England France Germany Japan Italy India Russia New Zealand Singapore London Paris Berlin Rome Tokyo Washington D C Beijing Wellington Canberra Sydney New York Toronto Moscow Singapore Leeds 15 国籍 语言 nationality language Australian American British English Chinese Canadian French German Italian Indian Japanese Russian 16 服装 clothes shirt T shirt shorts dress blouse skirt coat uniform sweater jacket jeans trousers sock stocking shoe sport shoes hat cap 17 颜色 colour red yellow blue green orange purple black white brown pink blonde gold grey dark green light blue 18 体育运动 the high jump the long jump running swimming skipping kung fu weight lifting basketball football baseball badminton tennis table tennis chess championship Olympic Games gold medal record 19 娱乐 sightseeing concert river cruise circus programme show film play computer games news cartoon go shopping trip travel 20 动作 be am are is was were agree ask answer appear begin began become became bite bit blow blew borrow bring brought brush buy bought call carry carried catch caught change check climb close count clean come came colour cost cost crash cut cut do did dance drink drank deliver dial die dig dug draw drew dream decorate drive drove eat ate enjoy excuse e mail end fall fell feed fed forget forgot fish fly flew feel felt fill finish free garden get got give gave go went grow grew hear heard hope have had happen help invite jump keep kept kill know knew last laugh learn leave left lend lent let like line listen litter look love live lost lost mark meet met move need open pack paint phone pick play plant practise prefer prepare put put rain raise read read renew rest return ride rode row run ran save say said see saw serve shoot sing sang sit sat skate ski skip skipped sleep slept sound speak spoke start stay study studied sweep swept swim swam take took talk teach taught tell told thank think thought throw threw touch travel try tried turn understand understood use wait wake woke walk want wash watch water wave wear wore weigh welcome win won wish work worry worried write wrote be born be different from catch up with do some reading fall over go boating get up get to get dressed get out of go away go boating go fishing go swimming go sightseeing go for a walk go for it go shopping go straight ahead go on a diet go to the cinema go to the circus have a good rest have a look have a bath have a picnic have a party keep a diary look for line up surf the net put on take a rest take photos take exercise take a bath wait for come to tea 21 情态动词 can could may must need shall should will would 22 节假日 festival holiday New Year Spring Festival Chinese New Year Women s Day Labor Day Children s Day Dragon Boat Festival Teachers Day National Day Mid autumn Festival Halloween Easter Christmas 23 月份 星期 month week January February March April May June July August September October November December Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 24 时间 year season weekday weekend day date time hour minute second break morning noon evening night today tonight tomorrow yesterday the day before yester the day after tomorrow now then all day long for a long time now 25 季节 天气 season spring summer autumn fall winter weather cloudy rainy windy sunny snowy foggy humid wet dry warm hot cool cold freezing temperature degree degree centigrade 26 大自然 rainbow sun star earth moon lake river hill mountain world cloud wind rain fire forest woods snow snowman snowmen typhoon hurricane 27 植物 plant tree seed grass flower rose sunflower tulip kapok bluebell lily violet banyan oak tree pine tree conker tree kapok tree leaf leaves branch root trunk fruit 28 动物 animal pet pig bull horn cow duck goose geese chicken goat sheep horse dog cat turtle frog guinea pig goldfish fish rabbit tail mouse mice kangaroo monkey bird tiger panda bear polar bear lion elephant giraffe deer snake seal whale blue whale dinosaur cheetah leopard crocodile shark eagle spider dragon hare 29 情感 happy unhappy afraid excited boring bored glad worried surprised tired hungry full sad kind patient super fantastic mad sorry 30 外表 外观 good looking beautiful handsome pretty lovely cute nice tall short big small little less least large good better best bad worse worst clean dirty strange interesting horrible crowded broken honest roast fried healthy ill sick pale cheap expensive same different poor rich dark light busy free high low modern full straight easy difficult noisy quiet naughty hardworking messy brave clever bright coloured comfortable fit fresh friendly funny heavy thin slim fat old young new strong weak stupid tidy ugly 31 其他形容词 popular western lucky lost former historical national international magic else memorial favourite famous many all ancient dear early late every excellent lost musical own ready true real right wrong far further furthest 32 餐食 meal breakfast lunch dinner supper starter main course dessert menu 33 食品 饮品 food cake bread egg noodles porridge rice chicken beef port meat chips ice cream sweet sea food dim sum toast sandwich hamburger burger pasta pizza beefsteak chocolate cookie cereal zongzi bun bone fish salad cheese delicious yummy drink tea milk coffee coke juice soup water 34 水果 瓜类 蔬菜 fruit apple banana orange pear peach grape watermelon vegetable pepper broccoli cabbage Chinese cabbage tomato potato carrot onion mushroom 35 玩具 toy doll kite chess card ball 36 图形 shape circle square rectangle triangle 37 看病 ill sick pale stomachache checkup headache tooth ache fever medicine sore throat cough pain have a cold 38 乐器 musical instrument piano guitar violin 39 时间频率 always usually often sometimes seldom never every day every week every