人教版新课标英语必修4_unit4复习课件ppt课件.ppt

Unit4Bodylanguage 基础知识自测 一 单词拼写 1 点头2 adj 相似的3 vt 避免 消除4 n v 姿势 做手势5 n 一致 协议6 adj 地方的 当地的7 n 胸膛8 n vt 接近 方法9 n adj 一般的 普通 将军 nod similar avoid gesture agreement local chest approach general 10 adj 好奇的11 n adj 成人的12 n 喜剧13 adj 较大的 主要的14 vt 触摸 感动15 n 陌生人16 adj 口头的17 n 面颊18 n 行为 动作19 vt 惩罚20 n 表达 表情 expression curious adult comedy major touch stranger spoken cheek action punish 二 单词运用根据句子的结构和意义 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词 或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 Whentravellingabroad I malways aboutthecustomsandlifestyleof people 2 OurOlympicvolunteers whoare Chinesepeople willgoallouttodoagoodjob 3 IsthatTom sfriendfromUSA I dlikehimto hertome 4 Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenta tothestudyofmaths 5 Heissotallthathisheadnearlyt theceiling touches curious local representing introduce approaches 6 Iwaspractically off 睡着 inthatmeeting 7 Shebrakedhercarhardtoavoid bump intoacarturningsuddenlyoutofacorner 8 Heraisedhishandsina ofdespair 9 ChildrenshouldseeThree Dfilmswiththecompanyof 10 Suchwrongbehaviorshouldbestoppedandevenp punished nodding bumping gesture adults 三 词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 Readthefollowing anddecidewhethertheyaretrueorfalse state 2 Hewasaphysics That stosay he inphysics major 3 Thetigerisa ofthecatfamily represent 4 Thewonderful introduce ofthebookarosemy curious toknowmoreaboutthestory 5 Asweallknow speaklouderthanwords act statements majored major representative curiosity introduction actions 6 Something speak hungintheairbetweenthem 7 Her face expressionshowedthatshedidnotquiteunderstandwhatwasgoingon 8 Afterasic daynegotiation 谈判 thetwosidesfinallycametoan agree 9 ItoldhimI dmeethimhere butperhapshe understand andwentstraighttothepub 10 Heenteredtheroom close followedbytherestofthefamily unspoken facial agreement misunderstood closely 四 词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语 1 相反 2 一般来说 3 丢脸 4 愿意 5 背对 拒绝帮助 6 面部表情 7 伸手 8 保护 以免受 defend against onthecontrary ingeneral loseface bewillingto do turnone sbackto facialexpression reachout 9 aswell 10 closeto 11 atease 12 nodat 13 not nor 14 belikelytodo 15 bewrongabout 16 notall all not 并非全部 也 靠近 即将 放松 朝 点头 既不 也不 很可能 误解 五 词组运用词组填空根据句子提供的语境 从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空 1 Herhusband herwithoutaword whichmadeherveryangry 2 Atfirstwedidn tfeel beforehimforwehadbeentoldthathewasaseriousperson 3 Shefeltsocoldthatshestood thefire 4 peopleprefertotakethetraininsteadoftheairplanetoavoidspendingsomuchontravel 5 Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob Ifounditratherdull turnedhisbackto atease closeto ingeneral onthecontrary 翻译填空根据汉语意思 从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子 6 来自不同文化背景的人会经常误解对方 Peoplefromdifferentculturescanoften eachother 7 他对绘画和作曲都有兴趣 Heisinterestedinpaintingandcomposing bewrongabout aswell 句子翻译从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子 8 整整一个星期 他既没给她写信 也没给她打电话 9 并非所有人都喜欢吃辛辣的食物 1 Notallpeopleenjoyspicyfood 2 Allpeopledonotenjoyspicyfood Forawholeweekhedidnotwritetohernorgiveheracall LanguageDataBank 1 Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously curiousadj eagertolearnorknow becuriousaboutsth 对 好奇becurioustodosth 急于 outofcuriosity出于好奇 Languagepoints 2 apologizev apologyn apologizetosb forsth doingsth makeanapologytosb for doing sth accept refuseanapology not nor即不 又不 notall连用形成部分否定 6 Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople nor neither否定副词 常置于句首 此时句子要倒装 即助动词 系动词 情态动词放在主语之前Idon tlikeher nor neitherdoesLily Iamnotanurse nor neitherisLily nor andalsonot neither方式状语 whiletheyaretouching orbeing 3 Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspoken language throughkeepingphysicaldistance actionsorposture 1 that引导的是方式定语从句 Thewaythat inwhich 或不用关联词 2 using引导的是状语 v ing做状语 expressvt 用语言 神色 动作等 表达 表示 感情 意见 expresssth tosb Theguests theirthanksbeforeleaving 你对我的帮助 我感激不尽 Ican t toyouhowgratefulIamforyourhelp expressoneself 清楚地 表达自己的意思他仍然不能用英语表达自己的意思 HeisstillunabletoexpresshimselfinEnglishn 快车 expresstrain The8amexpresstoBeijing 邮局 铁路 公路等部门提供的 速递 速运sendgoodsbyexpress特快货运n expression表达 表情ahappy 愉快的神情 4 likely常用于sb sth islikelytodosth Itislikelythat 英语几乎不能说 it slikelytodosth Itislikelytorain 句子中的it是天气 并不是形式主语 主语既可以是人也可是物 区别 likely probable possible possible常常用于下列结构 Itispossibleforsb todosth Itispossiblethat从句 主语不能是人 2 probable 常用于itisprobable that主语不能是人 几乎不能说itisprobabletodosth 5 general1 adj 普遍的 全面的Amatterof concern interest普遍 公众 关心 感兴趣的事情Air conditionerisingeneralusenow 2 总的 整体的generalideaofthepassageIngeneral大体上 通常 总的来讲Ingeneral heisagoodguy generallyspeakingfranklyspeakinghonestlyspeaking avoidvt 避开 避免avoid sth doing Ithinksheisavoidingme Iavoidmeetinghim avoidableadj Grammar 一 V ing形式由 do ing 构成 其否定形式是 notdoing V ing可以带宾语或状语构成V ing短语 没有人称和数的变化 但有时态和语态的变化 Grammar V ing形式 not doing not beingdone not havingdone not havingbeendone V ing形式在句中作定语和状语是本单元的学习重点 1 作定语V ing形式可以单独充当名词的前置修饰语 这时有两种情况 ing形式表示 供作 之用 的意思 这类作定语的 ing形式过去叫动名词 Aswimmingpool apoolforswimming Asleepingcar acarforsleeping 2 ing形式表示 的 意思 过去叫现在分词Asleepingchildworkingpeopletherisingsun ing形式短语作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之后 相当于一个定语从句 如 Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries Theboystandingthereisaclassmateofmine 2 作状语可以表示时间 原因 结果 条件 行为方式或伴随动作等 Usingyourhead you llfindagoodway 条件 1 Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway Fourpeopleentertheroomandlookedaroundinacuriousway 伴随动作 2 Beingpoor hecouldn taffordaTVset 原因 3 Workinghard you llsurelysucceed 条件 4 Theboysatinfrontofthefarm house cuttingthebranch 伴随 5 Hecamerunningbacktotellmethenews 方式 6 When Hearingthenews hegotfrightened Whenheheardthenews hegotfrightened 时间 可以在分词前保留when 7 Thechildslippedandfell hittinghisheadagainstthedoor 结果 AttentionPlease ing形式作状语时 它的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语是一致的 Timepermitting Iwillpayavisittothewholecity 分词的逻辑主语是time 而句子的主语是I 两者不构成主谓关系 所以只能用独立主格结构 也就是给现在分词补充一个主语 Theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguage Theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsbythewayofusingunspokenlanguage HisnosetouchedMr Cook smovinghand HisnosetouchedMr Cook shandwhichismoving Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries Thisisanexperiencewhichisexciting Thisisanexcitingexperience 1 WhenheapproachedMsSmith hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher MsSmith hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher Rewritethefollowingsentences When approaching 2 Thepersonwhoistranslatingthesongscanspeaksevenlanguages Theperson canspeaksevenlanguages translating the songs 3 Theboystandingthereisreadingabookaboutbodylanguage Theboy thereisreadingabookaboutbodylanguage who is standing 4 BecausehecomesfromJordan hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion Jordan hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion Coming from 5 Shesatatthedeskanddidherhomework Shesatatthedesk doing her homework Grammarwork语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Not know hisaddress Icouldn tgotoseehimyesterday 2 Lookoutforcarswhen cross thestreet 3 Not invite totheparty Marywasgreatlyhurt knowing crossing havingbeeninvited 4 Hedivedintothewater leave onlyhisfaceexposed 5 WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor read Sorrytomissyou Iwillca