高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练（一）21.doc

山西应县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练（一）完成填空。阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I once had a friend who grew to be very close to me. Once when we were sitting on the edge of a swimming pool, she _21_ the palm of her hand with some water and _22_ it before me, saying, “You see the water_23_ contained in my hand. It stands for love.”This was how I saw it. _24_ you keep your hand carefully open and allow it to _25_ there, it will always be there. However, if you _26_ to close your fingers round it and try to _27_ it, it will spill through the first crack it _28_.Now I see this is the biggest _29_ that people make when they meet _30_. they try to possess it, they demand, they_31_.and just like the water spilling out of your hand, love will _32_from you. For love is meant to be free, you cannot _33_ its nature even in your lifetime. If there are people you love, allow them to be _34_ beings.Give, but dont expect. Advise, but dont _35_. Ask, but never demand.It might sound _36_， but it is a lesson that may take a lifetime to _37_. It is the secret to true love. To truly practice it, you must sincerely feel _38_ expectations from those who you love.If you love something, set it free; if it _39_， its yours; if it doesnt, it _40_ was.21A.washed BpaintedCfilled Dwetted答案：C根据下文中的contained in my hand可知，她手掌里盛满了水。22A.poured BheldCspilled Dthrew答案：B由下文她说的话You see the water可知她捧着水让我看。23A.constantly BcarefullyChurriedly Dnervously答案：B由下文的.you keep your hand carefully open and allow it to _25_ there, it will always be there.可知她小心地用手捧着水。24A.Though BBeforeCOnce DIf答案：D根据句意可知_24_you keep your hand carefully open and allow it to _25_ there, it will always be there.中的前一分句表示条件，所以用if来引导。25A.leave BremainCstand Dfall答案：B小心地捧着，就会让水仍然留在手中。remain仍然是；留下。26A.attempt BfailCrefuse Dagree答案：A如果你企图抓住水。attempt to do sth.企图做某事。27A.watch BprotectCpossess Ddrink答案：C根据动作close your fingers round it可知是努力抓住、拥有它。possess占有，拥有。28A.loses BdigsCbreaks Dfinds答案：D水就会从它找到的第一个缝隙中流走。本句是一个很形象的比喻。29A.choice BdecisionCjoke Dmistake答案：D下文所列的情况是人们所犯的错误。mistake错误。30A.love BhopeCtrouble Dfailure答案：A根据上文It stands for love和文章的中心思想可知应选love。31A.give BexpectCsuggest Dallow答案：B由下文的Give, but dont expect.可知应为expect。32A.escape BsufferClearn Dhear答案：A根据上文所说just like the water spilling out of your hand可知爱会从你那里逃走。escape逃走。33A.test BobserveCkeep Dchange答案：D你不能改变爱的性质。34A.valuable BfreeCsecret Dprivate答案：B根据上文love is meant to be free可知如果你爱一个人，就要让他自由。35A.order BimagineCremind Dinvite答案：A根据上下文和全文可知此处应用order。36A.possible BimportantCsimple Dcomplex答案：C根据下文but it is a lesson that may take a lifetime可知这听起来很简单。37A.express BdescribeCthink Dpractice答案：D根据下文To truly practice it可知需要用一生的时间来实践它。38A.other BnoCmany Dsome答案：B根据上文Give, but dont expect.可知你不要有期盼。39A.comes back Bstands upCdrops in Dleaves off答案：A与上文expectations相呼应，让爱自由，如果有了爱的回报，这个爱就是你的。40A.seldom BoftenCnever Dalways答案：C如果爱没有回来，那么它就不是你的。完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its 15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案 1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 . That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just dont want me to have 43 . Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.” “What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke . “Im going diving, ” she answered. “You shouldnt swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.” “You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves. “If you go out there youll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice？ Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! Im coming.” With 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.36. A. eitherB. neitherC. nothingD. everything37. A. jumpB. lieC. spinD. sleep38. A. set outB. set inC. gave inD. gave out39. A. beachB. bedC. floorD. ship40. A. allowB. warnC. getD. prefer41. A. changingB. recoveringC. appearingD. traveling42. A. aloneB. awayC. againD. aside43. A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. fun44. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. once45. A. decidedB. intendedC. advisedD. repeated46. A. businessB. swimsuitC. friends D. parents47. A. angryB. sorryC. confusedD. excited48. A. nervouslyB. sadlyC. shylyD. happily49. A. riseB. swimC. stopD. row50. A. difficultB. easyC. comfortableD. suitable51. A. speakB. singC. sniffD. scream52. A. calmB. frighteningC. beautifulD. disgusting53. A. regretB. reliefC. interestD. ease54. A. powerB. safetyC. dangerD. thought55. A. houseB. waveC. beachD. boat参考答案：-完形填空36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We all like a sweet treat. But sugar can be too much of a good thing. Thats why a lot of 41 , such as bread and cakes, contain artificial (人工的） sweeteners. The first one was actually a tasty 42 . In the late 1870s. Constantin Fahlberg was _ 43 at work in his lab when a beaker (烧杯) of chemicals 44 tipped over. He cleared away the mess but the 45 chemicals spilled all over his 46 . Without hesitating to wash， Fahlberg went on with his work. When he went home to 47 ， the chemical remains was 48 on his fingers. Sitting down at the table with his 49 hands, Fahlbcrg began his meal. When the chemist 50 into a piece of bread hed picked up， it tasted strangely 51 . It wasnt the bread. It was something on his hands that got onto the bread. But 52 ? Fahlberg rushed back to work. He tasted everything in 53 , but they were not exactly the chemicals in the lab. Eventually, the chemist 54 what he was looking for: The matter in the beaker that had spilled was sweet-much sweeter than sugar. He 55 his discovery saccharin （糖精），the first artificial sweetener. Dirty? delicious! If this 56 shows us anything, its that we all make mistakes, and thats not 57 . Mistakes often take us in new 58 and help us invent new things. People who say something is impossible arent always right. A lot of things were “impossible” before someone 59 how to do them. If you dont 60 right away, dont be afraid to try again and again.41、 A、 food B、drinks C、 plants D、 things42、 A. dish B、 candy C、 bread D、 surprise43、 A、good B、 careless C、hard D、 absent44、 A、automatically B、 accidentally C、 naturally D、 gradually45、 A、 dangerous B、 poisonous C 、harmless D、 useless46、 A、 hands B、arms C、 legs D、feet47、 A、 rest B、 eat C、 work D、 sleep48、 A、ever B、still C、 always D、 possibly49、 A、 big B、 busy C、 dirty D、 rough50、 A、 bit B、 put C、 dipped D、 broke51、 A、 bitter B、 delicious C、 sweet D、 wonderful52、 A、what B、 how C、 why D、 where53、 A、time B、place C、 order D、sight54、 A、 realized B、 knew C、 understood D、 thought55、 A、 made B、 named C、 showed D、 gave56、 A、chemist B、 experiment C、 discovery D、 question57、 A、good B、true C、wrong D、 bad58、 A、 feelings B、 directions C、problems D、 attitudes59、 A、 looked into B、 made up C、tried on D、 figured out60、 A、succeed B、win C、 achieve D、 start参考答案41-45 ADCBC 46-50 ABBCA 51-55 CADAB 56-60 CDBDA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【2013湖北】Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfrieds 33 made a noise. He realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cats paws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfrieds Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 4