新概念第2课ppt课件.ppt

Whendoyouusuallygetup 1 Whattimedoeshegetup 2 3 4 Text ItwasSunday InevergetupearlyonSundays Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime LastSundayIgotupverylate Ilookedoutofthewindow Itwasdarkoutside Whataday Ithought It srainingagain Justthen thetelephonerang ItwasmyauntLucy I vejustarrivedbytrain shesaid I mcomingtoseeyou ButI mstillhavingbreakfast Isaid Whatareyoudoing sheasked I mhavingbreakfast Irepeated Dearme shesaid Doyoualwaysgetupsolate It soneo clock 5 课文分析 ItwasSunday InevergetupearlyonSundays Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime LastSundayIgotupverylate 鼓励某人Nevergiveup别放弃 Neversaydie 永不言败 earlyadj adv Theearlybirdcatchestheworm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 捷足先登 6 lateadj adv 晚的 晚地I msorryforbeinglate stayuplate熬夜 醒着 不去睡lately recently最近Haveyoubeenabroadlately 最近你出国过吗 Iboughtanewcarlately 最近我买了一辆新车 lately通常用在现在完成时和一般过去式中 7 sometimesadv 有时候sometimes几次 几倍sometime一段时间sometime将来或过去的某一时间Iwillbesomebodysometimeinthefuture 将来总有一天我会变成一个大人物 sometime sometime sometimes和sometimes是常用的几个词 它们形似而含义不同 请记住下面口诀 分开是 一段 相连为 某时 分开s是 倍 次 相连s是 有时 读读下面四句话 便会运用这四个词 例如 1 I llstayhereforsometime 我将在这儿呆一段时间 2 KatewillbebacksometimeinFebruary 凯特将在2月某个时候回来 3 Ourschoolissometimeslargerthantheirs 我们学校比他们学校大几倍 4 Joangoestoschoolonfoot butsometimesbybike 琼步行上学 但有时也骑自行车去 8 1 InevergetupearlyonSundays 复数用法 星期名词后面加上 s 通常指 每个星期几 用于一般现在时态中 说明经常性的动作或状态 如 ShehelpshermotherdohouseworkonSundays 每个星期日她都帮妈妈做家务 表示 在星期几 星期几的上午 下午 晚上 介词都用on 如 9 onFriday在星期五onFridayafternoon在星期五的下午注意 当星期名词前有last this next 下一个 等词修饰时 一般不再用介词 WearegoingtoamoviethisSaturday 这个星期六我们打算去看一部电影 10 翻译下列句子 1 今天星期几 2 彼得每个周六都去游泳俱乐部 3 下个星期日我要去看祖父母 课堂练习 Whatday oftheweek isittoday Whatdayistoday PetergoestotheswimmingclubonSaturdays I llgotoseemygrandparentsnextSunday 11 2 Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime until till修饰的谓语动词为延续性动词 在句首时多用until Let swaittill untiltherainstopsUntilthen Iknewnothingatallaboutit 主句谓语动词为非延续性动词时 应用not until 直到 才 Shedidnotcomebackuntilthismorning 12 直到你回来我才会离开 I leave youcomeback won t until 他一直等到孩子们睡着 He thechildrenareasleep waitsuntil 我要呆在这儿一直到他回来 I ll here hecomesback stay until 直到他回来我才会走 I leave hecomesback won t until 13 A Afterthemothercameback theboywenttobed B Theboy gotobed hismothercameback A UncleWangfinishedhiswork Hewenthome B UncleWang gohome hefinishedhiswork 1 Theydidn tstartthework theirteachercameback A untilB whileC assoonasD if2 Godownthestreet youseethethirdcrossing A thoughB sinceC untilD while3 Motherdidn tgotobed shefinishedcleaningtheroom A afterB untilC becauseD while didn tuntil didn tuntil A C B 14 Ilookedoutofthewindow Itwasdarkoutside Whataday Ithought It srainingagain Justthen thetelephonerang ItwasmyauntLucy lookinto向里看 调查Lookout 当心 15 3 Whataday Grammar 感叹句 Exclamatorysentence 16 感叹句 1 含义 感叹句表示说话时的惊讶 喜悦 赞赏和愤怒等情绪 2 感叹句是由what和how引导 其句型结构为 What How 感叹部分 主语 谓语 3 What引导的感叹句 What a an 形容词 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 Whatabeautifulvoiceshehas 她的声音多美啊 What 形容词 可数名词复数 主语 谓语 Whatkinddoctorstheyare 他们是多好的医生啊 What 形容词 不可数名词 主语 谓语 Whatgoodnewsitis 17 4 How引导的感叹句 How 形容词 主语 谓语 Howcleveryouare How 副词 主语 谓语 Howwellshedances 5 What a an 形容词 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 句型可转换为 How 形容词 主语 谓语 句型 Whatacleverboyheis Howclevertheboyis 18 感叹句 1 在what构成的感叹句中 what修饰的中心词是名词 其结构是 1 Whata an adj 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 Whataninterestingbook itis 这是一本多么有趣的书啊 Whataniceboy 多么好的一个男孩啊 2 What adj 可数名词复数 主语 谓语 Whatlovelychildrentheyare 多么可爱的孩子们啊 19 3 What adj 不可数名词 主语 谓语 Whatfineweather itis 多好的天气啊 在解题时 要认准句子主语前面是否有名词 如果有可数名词单数 感叹句就要用whata an 有可数名词复数或不可数名词 就要用what 注意 下面how构成的感叹句的第2种句型除外 但有时要辨清不可数名词和可数名词之间的转化 20 2 在how构成的感叹句中 how修饰的中心词是形容词或副词 其结构是 1 How 主语 谓语 省略了形容词或副词 Howheisrunning 他跑得多快啊 2 How adj a an 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 Howbeautifuladresssheiswearing 她穿了一条多么漂亮的裙子啊 3 How adj adv 主语 谓语 Howfoolishheis 他多么愚蠢啊 21 感叹句中如何判断How与What的区别 22 一 What引导的感叹句 1 what a an 形容词 单数可数名词 陈述句 主语 谓语 2 Whataninterestingstoryshehastoldus 她告诉我们多么有趣的一个故事啊 1 Whatabeautifulcityitis 多么美丽的一个城市啊 23 2 what 形容词 复数可数名词 不可数名词 陈述句 主语 谓语 1 Whatexpensivewatchestheyare 多贵的手表啊 2 Whatterribleweatheritis 多么恶劣的天气啊 24 二 How引导的感叹句 1 how 形容词 副词 陈述句 主语 谓语 1 Howcolditis 多冷啊 2 Howhardheworks 他工作多么努力啊 25 2 how 陈述句 主语 谓语 3 Howtheycried 他们哭得多伤心啊 2 HowImissyou 我多想你啊 1 Howheloveshisson 他多么爱他的儿子啊 26 2010年南京中考卷第3题 beautifuldayitis Let sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark A HowB HowaC WhatD Whata 2010年常州市中考卷第8题 wonderfulnewsreporthewrote A WhataB whatC whichD weather 27 2010年泰州市中考卷第12题 WiththehelpofORBISdoctors theboycanseeagain heis WhatluckyB WhataluckC HowLuckD Howlucky 28 2008年南京市英语中考题 dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad A WhatB WhataC HowD Howa 29 Theflowersarebeautiful Theflowersareverybeautiful Howbeautifultheflowersare 30 Thecatislovely Thecatisverylovely Howlovelythecatis 31 pretty Howprettythelittlegirlis 32 delicious Howdeliciousthecakesare 33 Howstrangethefrogis strange 34 Howlovelythebirdsare lovely 35 Howinterestingthepictureis interesting 36 A Whatabeautifulbirditis B Howbeautifulthisbirdis A Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare B Howbeautifultheseflowersare 37 Howtallthemanis Whatatallman heis 38 A Howlovelythesepandasare B Whatlovelypandas theyare Wow whatabigpumpkin Howbigthispumpkinis 39 将下列句子改为感叹句Thegirlisverypretty Howprettythegirlis Whataprettygirlsheis 2 Thisisanoldwatch Howoldthiswatchis Whatanoldwatchit this is 40 3 Thefoodissonice Hownicethefoodis Whatnicefooditis 4 Thesequestionsareveryeasy Howeasythesequestionsare Whateasyquestionstheseare 5 Shehaslonghair Howlongherhairis Whatlonghairshehas 41 42 Workouttherules 43 What与How大转换 1 Whataprettygirlsheis thegirlis 2 Howdifficultthequestionsare theyare 3 Howbigthefactoryis bigfactory Howpretty Whatdifficultquestions Whata itis 44 4 Whatacleverboy theboy 5 Howtallthetreesare talltrees 6 Whatinterestingbookstheyare thebooks 7 Howfunnythegirlis funnygirl Howclever are Whata sheis Howinteresting What theyare is 45 8 Howoldthemanis oldman 9 Whatnicebookstheyare thebooks 10 Howamazingthebuildingis amazingbuilding Whatan heis Hownice are Whatan itis 46 Fillintheblankswith Whata Whatan What How 1 importantinformationitis 2 coldweatheritisattheSouthPole 3 greatdayJuly1 1997willbe 4 honestAngelais 5 timidboyheis 6 usefulworktheyhavedone 7 niceflowers Wheredidyoupickthem 8 brightyourdormitoryis What What Whata How Whata What What How 47 改成感叹句 1 Yourgardenisverynice yourgardenis 2 MissQuickisaverygoodsinger MissQuicksings 3 Themeetingisveryimportant importantmeetingitis 4 Mikeisaverycarefulworker Mikedoeshiswork 5 WhatagoodswimmerAliceis Aliceswims 6 Shestudiesveryhard shestudies hard workingstudentsheis How nice How well What an How carefully How well How hard What a 48 感叹句 特殊问句 2006 38 lovelyday Let sgoforapicnic shallwe Goodidea A WhatB HowC WhataD Howa 2007 34 prettyyourdressis Wheredidyougetit A HowB HowaC WhatD Whata 掌握How 形副 主 谓 Whata an 形 单n 主 谓 What 形 复n 不可数n 主 谓 特殊问句在副词部分已经分析 C A 49 感叹句 引导词 What how 区别 去掉主谓部分 中心语是形容词或副词的用how 中心语是名词的用what abrightboyheis brighttheboyis goodapplestheyare goodtheapplesare coldweatheritis coldtheweatheris 注 有时主谓部分可省略 注 若句中无形容词 副词 只有一个主谓部分 则感叹词用 how Iwanttobeagreatteacher timeflies What How What How What How How How 50 Itisalongstory 2 Thisbookisinteresting 3 Theyarecleverstudents 4 Itiswarmtoday 5 Jimrunsfast Howlongthestoryis Whatalongstoryitis Howinterestingthisbookis Whataninterestingbookitis Howcleverthestudentsare Whatcleverstudentstheyare Howwarmitistoday Whatawarmdayitistoday HowfastJimruns 51 6 Wehaddeliciousfood 7 Wehaveagoodtime 8 Itisbadweather 9 TheTurnershadaniceholidaylastweek 10 Helooksveryhappywhenheseeshismother Whatdeliciousfoodwehad Howgoodatimewehave Whatagoodtimewehave Howbadtheweatheris Whatbadweatheritis HowniceaholidaytheTurnershadlastweek WhataniceholidaytheTurnershadlastweek Howhappyhelookswhenheseeshismother 52 11 Timefliesfast 12 IwishIcouldflytothemoon 13 Heworkshardonhislesson 14 Wesawawonderfulfootballmatchlastnight Howfasttimeflies HowIwishIcouldflytothemoon Howhardheworksonhislesson Whatawonderfulfootballmatchwesawlastnight Howwonderfulafootballmatchwesawlastnight 53 英语作文训练 MyFavoriteSubject 写作大纲 设问点题 Doyouknowwhatmyfavoritesubjectis 主题句与标题呼应 Letmetellyou Someonedoeswellinmath butIamnotgoodatit HowevermyfavoritesubjectisEnglish 拓展句两项原因支持主题句 becauseIloveEnglish Englishopensthedoortotheworld 拓展推进论述具体原因 IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunandeasy itisimportantforustouseiteveryday aswellithelpsmeknowsomenewthingsandcommunicatewiththeworld 学以致用与主题相呼应 MydreamistobeanEnglishteacher That swhyIlikeEnglishbest 54 4 I vejustarrivedbytrain arrivegetreacharrivein到达大地点at到达小地点getto到达某地reach到达某地Eg IarriveinBeijingonTuesday IgettozhangjiakouonMonday Ireachthebusstationatnine 55 by直接加交通工具 不能有任何修饰词 复数 如果加修饰词 就要换掉by用in或onIgooutbybus Igooutin ontwobuses 指具体的两辆车介词用in on LongagopeoplecouldgotoAmericaonlybyship sea 如果是特指的交通工具 则要加冠词或其他限定词 Myauntleftbythe9 15train byair乘飞机bybicycle bike骑自行车byboat乘船bybus乘公共汽车bycar乘小汽车byland由陆路byplane乘飞机bysea由海路byship乘船bytrain乘火车 56 What sshedoing Sheisridingherbike Howdoesshegettoschool Sheridesherbiketoschool Shegetstoschoolbybike 57 What shedoing Heistakingthebus Howdoeshegettoschool Hetakesthebustoschool Hegetstoschoolbybus 58 What sshedoing Sheiswalking Howdoesshegettoschool Shewalkstoschool Shegetstoschoolonfoot 59 What sshedoing Sheistakingthetrain Howdoesshegettoschool Shetakesthetraintoschool Shegetstoschoolbytrain 60 What shedoing Heistakingthesubway Howdoeshegettoschool Hetakesthesubwaytogettoschool Hegetstoschoolbysubway 61 Itaketheplanetogettoschool Iflytoschool Igettoschoolbyplane Igettoschoolbyair 62 Whataretheydoing Theyaretakingtheship Howdotheygettoschool Theytaketheshiptogettoschool Theygettoschoolbyship 63 Iwalktoschool Iget gotoschoolonfoot Iridemybiketoschool Iget gotoschoolbybike Igettoschoolonmybike Itaketheplanetoschool Iflytoschool Igettoschoolbyplane byairIgettoschoolontheplane 64 Itakethetraintoschool Igettoschoolbytrain IgettoschoolonthetrainItakethecartoschool Idrivetoschool Igettoschoolbycar Igettoschoolonthecar Itakethebustoschool Idrivetoschool Igettoschoolbybus Igettoschoolonthebus 65 by 交通工具 原型 takea交通工具ona the交通公具 take 乘坐 交通工具to goto by交通工具 Itakethesubwaytoschool Igettoschoolbysubway Igettoschoolonthesubway takeabusdriveto驾车去 getonabus上车flyto飞到 getoffabus下车walkto步行到 66 I vejustarrivedbytrain shesaid I mcomingtoseeyou ButI mstillhavingbreakfast Isaid Whatareyoudoing sheasked I mhavingbreakfast Irepeated Dearme shesaid Doyoualwaysgetupsolate It soneo clock 天哪 Mygod Goodheavens Goodnessme 67 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作常与 now Listen Look 连用 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态常与sometimes often everyday week onSunday等连用 68 Exercises 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 He like watchingTV Butnowhe notwatch TV He read abook 2 Look Thechildren swim intheriver 3 We clean ourclassroomeveryday 4 DoesJim run everyday Yes he he run now No he He Play football likes isn twatching isreading areswimming clean run does Is running isn t isplaying 69 5 We do ourhomeworkeveryday Nowwe do ourhomeworkintheclassroom 6 SometimesLiPing have lunchathome Butnowhe have lunchatschool 7 Sometimesthey watch TVafterschool Butnowthey notwatch TV They play games 8 Mysister read Englisheverymorning Butnowshe read Chinese 9 Helikes help people 10 When you toworkeverymorning do aredoing has ishaving watch aren twatching areplaying reads isread