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1 高中课文 语法填空 book1 unit 1 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II It was because her family was Jewish 1 they had to hide It was years 2 they were discovered During that time the only friend 3 Anne could talk to was her diary She didn t set down 4 series of facts in the diary but instead she took 5 as her friend Sometimes Anne would stay 6 wake on purpose 7 see the moon light Although they were 8 concern about whether they would be discovered they managed to calm down and go 9 this experience together 10 an experience 1 that 2 before 3 that 4 a 5 it 6 awake 7 to see 8 concerned 9 through 10 what Book 1 unit2 English 1 speak most widely in the world 2 a first second or even third language That s 3 people from England have been moving to other parts of the world since the 16th century English changes with the passing of time and distance Native English speakers can understand each other even if 4 don t speak the same kind of English The English 5 speak in AD 450 was based more 6 German than present day English In the 1600 s Shakespeare used a 7 wide vocabulary than anyone before him From 1765 to 1947 it was a time 8 Britain ruled India so English became its 9 office language English has also been used in Hong Kong 10 1842 today more and more Chinese learn English 1 is spoken 2 as 3 because 4 they 5 spoken 6 on 7 wider 8 when 9 official 10 since Book 1 unit 3 Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei have dreamed 1 taking a great bike trip since middle school After 2 graduate from college they finally got the chance to make their dream come 3 It was Wang Wei 4 first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River 5 where it begins to 6 it ends Wang Wei is such kind of person that 7 making up her mind nothing can change it She insisted that they 8 find the source of the river and begin their journey there She even felt excited when Wang Kun told her that their journey would begin at 9 altitude of more than 5 000 meters Finally Wang Kun had to give 10 课文语法填空 book 1 unit 4 At 3 42 a m everything began to shake It seemed 1 the world was 2 an end Eleven kilometers 3 direct below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began It was heard in Beijing 4 is one hundred kilometers away One third of the nation felt it A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut 5 houses roads and canals Steam burst from 6 hole in the ground Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins Two thirds of the people died or 7 injure during the earthquake Thousands of 2 families 8 kill and many children were left 9 parents The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400 000 Book1 unit 5 I am a poor black worker in South Africa The time 1 I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went 2 advice He offered guidance to poor black people on their illegal problems I began school at six The school 4 I studied for only two years was three kilometers away I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school 5 fee and the bus fare I could not read or write After 6 try hard I got a job in a gold mine This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg 7 sad I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried about 8 I would be out of work Mandela told me 9 to get a correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg I became10 hope about my future I never forgot how kind Mandela was 1 when 2 for 3 legal 4 where 5 fees 6 trying 7 sadly 8 whether 9 how 10 hopeful Book 2 unit 1 The King of Prussia could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1 amaze history This gift was the Amber Room which give this name because several tons of amber were used 3 make it The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow brown color 4 honey The design of the room was 5 the fancy style popular in those days It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels 6 took the country s best artists about ten years to make In fact the room was not made to be a gift It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I 7 the next king of Prussia to whom the amber room belonged decided not to keep it In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great In return the Czar sent him a troop of his 8 good soldiers So the amber Room became part of the Czar s winter palace in St Petersburg About four meters long the room served as a small 9 receive hall for important visitors It was considered one of the 10 wonder of the world 1 amazing 2 was given 3 to make 4 like 5 in 6 which 7 However 8 best 9 reception 10 wonders Book2 unit 1 1 Between 2 a 3 which 4 harmful 5 to develop 6 later 7 appeared 8 activities 9 causing 10 in The Amber Room as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian people had 1 strange history It was made of tons of amber which easily melts when 2 heat The room served as a small 3 receive hall for important visitors Later Catherine II had it 4 move to the palace 5 she spent her summers 6 the Nazis got to the summer palace the Russians were only able to remove the furniture from the Amber Room The Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room 7 that what happened to 3 the room 8 remain a mystery Following old photos the new room has been made 9 look much like the old 10 Key 1 a 2 heated 3 reception 4 moved 5 where 6 Before 7 After 8 remains 9 to 10 one book 2 unit2 There are two main sets of Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics and both are held every 1 four year on a regular basis The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games Only athletes who have reached the 2 agree standard for their event will 3 admit as competitors They may come from anywhere in the world There are no running races 4 horse riding events Instead there are 5 compete like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice That s why they re called the Winter Olympics It s the Summer Olympics 6 people have the running races together with swimming sailing and all the team sports Nowadays any country can take part 7 their athletes are good enough There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard Women are not only allowed 8 play a very important role in gymnastics athletics team sports For each Olympics a special village is built for the athletes to live 9 a main reception building several stadiums for competitions and a gymnasium as well It is a great honor for a country 10 choose to host the Olympic Games because there is much competition among countries 1 fourth 2 agreed 3 be admitted 4 or 5 competitions 6 that 7 if 8 but 9 in 10 to be chosen Book 2 unit 3 I am a computer Over time I 1 change a lot I began as a 2 calculate machine in France in 1642 3 I was young at that time I could simplify difficult sums I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I 4 build as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage After I was programmed by 5 operator who used cards with holes I could think 6 logic and produce an answer quicker 7 any person In 1936 I was made to work as a universal machine to solve any difficult mathematical problem From 8 on I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room and I wondered 9 I would grow any larger But as time goes 10 I was made smaller and smaller and now I am used in offices and homes 1 have been changed 2 calculating 3 Although Though 4 was built 5 an 6 logically 7 than 8 then 9 if whether 10 by Book 2 unit 4 Daisy had always longed 1 help endangered species of wildlife With the help of a 2 fly carpet she flew to Tibet and saw an antelope 3 told her that antelopes were being killed for their fur Then she went to Zimbabwe where an elephant asked her 4 she had come to take its photo 5 4 relief Daisy found good things were being done there to save wildlife The farmers there used to hunt elephant 6 mercy But now the government allowed the tourists to hunt only 7 certain number of animals if they paid the farmers Now the farmers are happy and the numbers of elephants are increasing After that Daisy got to a rainforest and saw a monkey 8 rub a millipede insect over its body because it contained a drug to protect the monkey from 9 mosquito 10 everything disappeared as the dream ended Daisy had learned so much to help wildlife 1 to help 2 flying 3 which that 4 whether if 5 In 6 without 7 a 8 rubbing 9mosquitoes 10 Although book2 unit 5 have you ever wanted to be part of a band 1 a famous singer or musician Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousand of people at a concert at 2 everyone is clapping and appreciating your music Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer 3 Song Zuying or Liu Huan To be honest a lot of people attach great importance to 4 become rich and famous But just how do people form a band Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play 5 own music They may start as a group of high school students for whom 6 practise their music in someone s house is the first step to fame Sometimes they may play to 7 passer by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay 8 their instruments Later they may give performance in pubs or clubs for which they 9 pay in cash Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies 10 become millionaires 1 as 2 which 3 like 4 becoming 5 their 6 practising 7 passers by 8 for 9 are paid 10 to become book 3 unit 1 festivals around the world Various festivals and celebrations 31 hold everywhere Some of them are 32 memory of the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors such as Halloween But it s now a children s festival On that day they dress 33 and try to frighten people If they are not given anything the children might play 34 trick on you In India there is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi who helped India gain its 35 depend from Britain Spring Festival is the important festival 36 looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of the spring Families celebrate the lunar New Year and eat a great deal of food together In Japan 37 the Cherry Blossom Festival comes the country 38 cover with cherry tree flowers which look as if they 39 be pink snow Generally speaking people take festivals for chances to have fun 40 each other and forget their daily life for a while book 3 unit 2 healthy eating healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smart It s not only what you eat how you eat Pay attention to what you eat and choosing foods that are both nourishing and 2 enjoy helps support an overall healthy diet 5 Take time to chew your food chew your food slowly savoring every bite We tend to rush through our meals 3 forget to actually taste the flavors and feel the textures of 4 is in our mouths Reconnect with 5 joy of eating Avoid stress while eating avoid eating while working driving arguing or watching TV Try taking some deep 6 breathe before beginning your meal or light candles and play soothing music to create a relaxing atmosphere Listen to your body ask 7 if you are really hungry You may really be thirsty so try drinking a glass of water first During a meal stop eating before you feel full It actually takes a few minutes 8 your brain to tell your body that it 9 have enough food so eat slowly Eat early starting your day 10 a healthy breakfast can jumpstart your metabolism 新陈代谢 and eating early in the day gives your body time to work those calories off 1 but 2 enjoyable 3 forgetting 4 what 5 the 6 breaths 7 yourselves 8 for 9 has had 10 with Book 3 unit 3 Born in Florida Mark Twain an American renowned writer and speaker spent his boyhood in Hannibal Missouri along the Mississippi River three of 1 most famous book describe people on this great river As this author loved the river so much that even 2 pen name comes from the river As we know Twain is an old word for two So to mark twain that is to say the water is equal 3 two fathoms deep Being poor Twain dropped school at the age of twelve 4 look for work Over the next two decades he worked as a printer a riverboat pilot a soldier a gold miner a businessman and a newspaper reporter to support the family It was said that his first 5 success story was about a jumping frog contest And his works became extremely famous for its description of common people and the way they talked especially 6 his humor As a result he became very rich from his works 7 the last years of his life 8 fill with sad events the deaths of his wife and children the loneliness and the loss of much money For this his writing lost most of its humor and became sad like 9 Yet he is still regarded as one of the 10 well known writers in the modern world 1 whose 2 his 3 to 4 to look 5 successful 6 for 7 However 8 were filled 9 him 10 best Book 3 unit 4 Most scientists think the universe began with a Big Bang 1 4 5 and 3 8 billion years ago the dust settled into2 solid globe 3 exploded with fire and rock and formed the earth s atmosphere As the water appeared on the earth the 4 harm gases and acids was dissolved into the oceans and seas which made it possible for life 5 develop on the earth Many millions of years 6 the first planets appeared on the water and they 6 produced oxygen Thanks to the oxygen all kinds of life 7 appear on the earth Until 2 6 million years ago the human being s ancestors began to develop all over the earth one after another But their 8 activity produced too much dioxide into the air 9 cause global warming problem So the earth will be 10 danger Key Book 5 unit 1 Great scientists John Snow was born and worked 1 a doctor in Great Britain He was originally an anesthetist 麻醉师 He also began to experiment 2 drugs to help women when they had babies That is 3 he became the doctor for Queen Victoria at the births of her many children At the time he lived cholera was the most 4 dead disease in the country There were four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s 5 killed many thousands of people in the industrial cities of England John Snow believed that cholera came from drinking 6 pollute water Before 1854 John Snow published a paper which 7 put forward the theory that polluted water spread cholera but it did not attract much attention Then in 1854 he was able to prove that his theory was correct He found an outbreak of cholera and studied its effects 8 a small neighborhood He gathered information about the drinking habits of the people and used it to justify his theory He was important 9 he was the first person to gather information in a 10 science way about a disease in order to find its cause 1 as 2 with 3 why 4 deadly 5 which 6 polluted 7 had put 8 on 9 because 10 scientific Book 5 unit 2 The United Kingdom There is no need to debate 1 different names are used for each of the four countries that make up the UK Wales 2 link to England 3 the 13th century Great Britain was the name given 4 England and Wales were joined with Scotland 5 surprise the three countries united peacefully 6 the southern part of Ireland broke away to form 7 own government when the United Kingdom was to be formed England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided 8 three zones The greatest 9 history treasure of all is London which has been influenced by past invaders You must keep your eyes open at all times 10 you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile 1 why 2 has been linked 3 since 4 when 5 Surprisingly 6 However 7 its 8 into 9 historical 10 if Book 5 unit 3 life in the future Li Qiang is taking up his prize he has traveled to the year 3005 AD after 1 suffer time lag That means he keeps getting flashbacks from his previous time period The air there seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen 2 leave 3 hit by the lack of fresh air his head ached 4 put an oxygen mask he felt better in no time Soon he was collected by a 5 hover carriage 6 drive by computer and that moved 7 7 swift as Wang Ping did He got lost when they reached 8 looked like a large market because of the people flying by 9 all directions Having a time lag flashback Li Qiang caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him Eventually they arrived home and 10 greet warmly by Wang Ping s mother 1 suffering 2 left 3 Hit 4 Putting 5 hovering 6 driven 7 swiftly 8 what 9 in 10 were greeted book 5 unit 4 making the news Never will Zhou Yang forget his first 1 assign for the China Daily His first discussion with his boss 2 influence his life as a reporter His boss told him that he was not to go out 3 a story alone but with a professional photographer During the interviews he had to listen to 4 detail facts 5 he had to get well prepared for the next question 6 depend on what the person said If the person 7 interview agreed they sometimes used small recorders to make sure they got all the facts straight He also gave him an example of when a recorder was useful A footballer 8 accuse if taking money for 9 deliberate not scoring goals He admitted that someone had tried 10 bribe him but denied taking the money With the recorders it was proved that he was guilty He was very angry and tried to stop it but failed 1 assignment 2 was to influence would influence influenced 3 on 4 detailed 5 Meanwhile 6 depending 7 being interviewed 8 was accused 9 deliberately 10 to bribe bribing Book 5 unit 5 first aid Your skin is your body s largest organ You have three layers of skin 1 protect you 2 disease poisons and the sun s harmful rays If your skin gets 3 burn you should know the appropriate first aid 4 treat A Take 5 all clothing and jewellery near the burns B Cool the burns 6 cool water C Place cool clean wet cloths on the burns 7 repeat D Cover the burned area with a dry clean bandage Hold it 8 place with tape E Keep the burn area 9 high than the heart 10 possible Get the victim to the doctor or the hospital 1 that which to 2 against 3 burnt 4 treatment 5 off 6 with 7 repeatedly 8

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