新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳1

新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳 Unit1 1 go to the movies go to the cinema see a film 看电影 2 look after take care of babysit 照顾 3 surf the Internet 上网 4 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5 go skateboarding 去划板 6 be in good health be healthy 身体健康 7 keep stay healthy keep stay in good health 保持健康 8 as for 至于 9 take do exercise play do sports 锻炼 做运动 10 eating habits 饮食习惯 11 be the same as 与 相同 12 once a month 一月一次 13 be different from 不同 14 twice a week 一周两次 15 make a difference to 对什么有影响 16 how often 多久一次 17 hardly ever 18 most of the students most students 大多数学生 19 activity survey 活动调查 20 go shopping do some shopping 购物 21 do homework 做家庭作业 22 do housework 做家务事 23 junk food 垃圾食物 24 be good bad for 对 有益 害 25 on at weekends 在周末 26 want to do sth would like to do sth feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27 want sb to do sth would like sb to do sth 想要某人 做某事 28 try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth 试着做某 try one s best to do sth 尽力做某事 29 come home from school 放学回家 30 of course certainly sure 当然 31 get good grades 取得好成绩 32 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 33 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 34 a lot of lots of many 可数名词 许多 大量的 35 a lot of lots of much 不可数名词 许多 大量 的 36 the results of 的结果 37 a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38 two or three times a week 一周两三次 39 a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40 kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41 How often do you exercise 42 What s your favorite program 43 Good food and exercise help me to study better 44 How many hours do you sleep every night Unit 2 1 have catch a cold have got a cold 感冒 2 have a sore throat have a pain in one s throat 咽喉痛 3 have a stomachache have a sore stomach have a pain in one s stomach 胃痛 4 lie down and rest 躺下休息 5 see a dentist 看牙医 6 drink lots of water 多喝水 7 drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8 That sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意 9 stressed out 紧张 有压力感 10 11 traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 12 a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 13 too much yin 阴气过盛 14 a balanced diet 饮食平衡 15 healthy yin yang food 健康 阴性 阳性 食品 16 at the moment now 此刻 17 enjoy oneself have a good time have fun have a wonderful time 玩得高兴 过得愉快 19 host family 寄宿家庭 20 conversation practice 会话练习 21 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 keep doing sth 坚持做某事 can t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth 做某事很愉快 即 practice mind 介意 finish give up 放弃 keep 坚持 can t stand have fun 等与 enjoy 用法相似 后接 doing 22 It s adj for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎 么样 23 have a lot of headaches 经常头痛 24 What s the matter with Gina 蒂娜 怎么啦 25 Maybe you should see a dentist 也许你该看看牙医 26 Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy 传统中医认为 保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡 27 You should eat hot yang foods like beef 你应该吃热的阳性食品 比如牛肉 28 It s important to eat a balanced diet 平衡饮食很重要 29 I really need some conversation practice 我确实需要些 对话练习 30 I m sorry to hear that you re not feeling well 得知你身体不适 我很难过 31 I hope you feel better soon 我希望你尽快好起来 32 When did it start 什么时候开始这样的 33 Eat a balance diet to keep healthy 吃平衡的饮食为了 保持健康 Unit 3 1 spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 2 a sports camp 运动野营 3 how about what about 怎么样 4 go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船 go skating 去溜冰 go walking 去散步 go climbing 去登山 go dancing 去跳舞 go hiking 去徒步远足 go sightseeing 去观光 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go fishing 去钓鱼 5 do some shopping 买东西 do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 作饭 do some reading 读书 do some speaking 训练口语 6 how long 1 多长时间 询问动作在时间上所延续的长度 2 多长 询问事物的长度 7 show sb sth show sth to sb 出示某物给某人看 give me the book give the book to me 给我书 pass me the cup pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我 sell me the house sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book buy a book for me 给我买书 make me a cake make a cake for me 给我做蛋糕 8 get back home come back home return home be back home 返回家 9 take walks go for walks 散步 10 take sth with sb 随身携带某物 11 decide on 做出 决定 计划 12 something different 不同的事情 13 a great exciting vacation 愉快的 令人激动的 假期 14 can t wait to do sth 等不及做某事 15 leave for 动身去某地 16 ask sb about sth 向某人询问某事 17 forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 18 a good place to do sth 一个作某事的好地方 19 What are you doing for vacation 假期你要干什么 20 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣 21 Show me your photos when we get back to school 当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片 22 He thought about going to Greece or Spain but decided on Canada 他原本想去希腊或西班牙 但最终还是决定去加拿大 23 I hope I can forget all my problems 我希望我能忘记所有的烦 恼 24 I just finished making my last movie I m tired and I really need to relax 我刚拍完上一部电影 我也累了 确实需要放松一下 25 I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing 我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方 26 Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗 27 What should tourists take with them 游客应该随身带点什么 28 Where are you leaving from 你们从那出发 Unit 4 1 get to school arrive at school reach school 到校 2 a bus stop 公共汽车站 a train subway station 火车 地铁站 站 a bus station 客运站 a TV station 电视台 3 take the subway 乘地铁 4 ride a bike 骑自行车 5 take the a bus 乘公共汽车 6 want to do sth 想做某事 7 take a taxi 乘坐出租车 8 walk to school go to school on foot 步行上学 9 go in one s car 坐 某人的 车去 10 in North America 在北美 11 go by bike bus subway car train 乘坐 车去 12 in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 13 have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 14 depend on 依靠 决定 取决于 15 the early bus 早班车 16 how far 多远 17 take sb to sp 带某人到某处 18 a number of many 可数名词 许多 19 Doing sth takes sb some time money It takes sb some time money to do sth sb spends some time money on sth sb spends some time money in doing sth sth costs sb some time money sb pay some money for sth 某人花费多少金钱 时间做某事 20 the number of 的数量 21 worry about sb sth be worried about sb sth 为某人 事 着急 担心 22 around the world all over the world 世界各地 全世界 23 How do you get to school 你怎么去学校 24 It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus 步行大约需要 25 分钟 乘公交车 10 分钟 25 Then the early bus takes him to school 然后早班公共 汽车带他去学校 26 The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes 乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约 25 分钟 27 How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校 有多远 28 How long does it take you to get from home to school 从家到学校你花费多长时间 29 I ride my bike to the subway station 我骑车去地铁车 站 30 It depends on where you are 它取决于你在哪里 31 That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus 那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣 32 In North America not all students take the bus to school 在北美 并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校 33 In China bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation 在中国 自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方 式 34 What do you think of the transportation in your town 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何 Unit 5 1 come to the party 参加聚会 2 on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3 study for a test 为测验而准备 4 go to the doctor see a doctor 去看医生 go to the concert 去听音乐会 go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛 go to the mall 去商业街 5 have take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 6 much too adj 太 过于 7 too much uncountable noun 太多 8 finish the geography project 完成地理作业 9 soccer practice 足球训练 have tennis training 进行网球训练 10 look for 寻找 11 find out 找到 弄清楚 查明 12 be go on vacation 度假 13 join sb 加入某人 的行列 14 a football match 足球比赛 15 be keep quiet 保持安静 keep 形容词 保持某状态 keep sb doing 使 某人 不停地做某事 keep sth 保存某物 饲养某物 16 a culture club 文化俱乐部 17 给某人打电话 的几种说法 call sb up phone sb up phone to sb telephone sb up telephone to sb ring sb up give sb a ring give sb a phone make a telephone call to sb 18 have to 不得不 必须 19 the day after tomorrow 后天 20 discuss a science report 讨论科学报告 21 Thanks for asking me Thanks for inviting me Thanks for having Thanks for your invitation 谢谢你的邀请 22 the day before yesterday 前天 23 on at weekends 在周末 24 on weekdays 在平日 工作日 25 the whole day 整天 26 Can you come to my birthday party Sure Certainly Yes I d love to Sorry I m sorry I can t I have to I d love to But I have to 27 What s today It s Friday the 14th 28 next week 下一周 29 this week 这一周 30 the day after tomorrow 后天 31 I have too much homework to do this weekend 本周末我有太多家庭作业 要做 32 Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report 星期三晚上 你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗 Unit 6 1 talk about 谈论 2 in some ways 在某些方面 3 more than 超过 多于 4 things in common 共同之处 5 be good at do well in 擅长于 6 not as as 不 如 一样 7 in school 在校求学 在学校 8 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 9 look the same 看起来一样 10 talk to with 和 谈话 11 stop doing sth 停止做某事 12 stop to do sth 接着做某事 13 begin start with 以 开始 14 end with 以 结束 15 in the middle of 在 中间 16 a swimming poor 游泳池 17 on the other hand on the opposite 另一方面 边 18 be good with get on well with 和 相处得好 19 use sth to do sth do sth with sth 用 来做 20 around China all over China 全中国 21 after that 自那以后 22 As you can see 正如你所见到的那样 23 more than one sister 不只一个姐妹 24 opposite views and interests 对立的观点和兴趣 25 have good grades 有好成绩 26 enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 27 stay at home and read 呆在家里看书 28 get the job 得到这份工作 29 do the same thing as sb 跟某人做一样的事情 30 This is what they said 这就是他们所说的 31 We both enjoy going to parties 我们俩都喜欢参加晚会 Both girls go to lots of parties 两个女孩都参加了许多晚会 32 Liu Li has more than one sister 刘丽不止有一个姐姐 33 Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister 刘莹不如她姐姐 擅长体育 34 It s not necessary to be the same 没有必要非得一样 35 I don t think differences are important in a friendship 我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要 36 English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students 英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师 37 Call English Study Center at 443 5667 for more information 请拨打 443 5667 向英语学习中心咨询更多信息 Units 1 6 1 in my free time 在我的业余时间里 2 in the swimming pool 在游泳池里 3 among some students 在一些学生当中 4 too many passengers 太多的乘客 5 We need this to play soccer or ping pong 我们需要这东西去踢 足球或打乒乓球 6 You use this to make cheese 你用它来做奶酪 7 Not many people can afford a car 并不是很多人都买得起小汽 车 Unit 7 1 milk smoothie 奶昔 2 turn on 打开 turn off 关 turn up 调大 调亮 turn down 调小 调暗 3 pour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人搅拌机里 4 put into in 把 放入 内 5 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品 6 cut up three apples 切碎三个苹果 7 add the ingredients to the noodles 把这些原料加入面条中 8 mix up 混合在一起 9 make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔 10 peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮 11 How do you make a banana shake 怎样制作香蕉奶昔 12 turn on the blender 启动搅拌机 13 Let s make fruit salad 咱们制作水果沙拉吧 14 put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜 15 mix it them all up 把它 他们 混合在一起 16 boil dumplings 煮饺子 17 a bag of 一袋 18 a box of 一盒 19 a teaspoon of 一匙 20 a slice of 一片 21 a cup of 一茶杯 22 a recipe for a great turkey sandwich 巨型火鸡三明治食谱 23 I need some help 我需要帮助 24 check you have all the ingredients 检查有所有的原料 25 roll the pancake 卷起煎饼 26 How much yogurt do we need 需要多少酸奶 27 How many apples do we need 需要多少苹果 28 First put the butter on a slice of bread 首先 将黄油涂在一 片面包上 29 Turn on the blender for about two minutes 打开果汁机大约两 分钟 Unit 8 1 go to the aquarium 去水族馆 2 take photos 照相 拍照 3 hang out with sb 和某人闲逛 4 win a prize 获奖 金 5 take the bus back to school 乘公共汽车回学校 6 eat some ice cream 吃冰激淋 7 at the end of 在 的尽头 8 go for a drive 开车兜风 9 thanks for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事 10 day off 休假 11 have fun doing sth 很高兴做某事 12 have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 13 school trip 学校组织的旅行 14 in the future 将来 未来 15 a famous actor 著名演员 16 have a great time have fun enjoy oneself 过得愉快 17 watch a movie about sharks 观看有关鲨鱼的影片 18 watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演 19 after that then 之后 然后 20 at the end of the day 在当天结束的时候 21 sleep late 睡过头 22 take a class 上课 23 on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日 24 stay up 熬夜 25 go camping in the rain 在雨中野营 26 How was your day off 你的休息日过得怎样 27 put out 把 放到外面 28 no one nobody none 没有一个人 29 in my opinion 我认为 依我看 30 a movie about living in the future 关于未来生活的影片 31 in yesterday s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中 32 be with sb 与某人在一起 33 the Outdoor Pool 露天水池 34 the Gift Shop 礼品店 35 finally at last in the end 最后 36 What else did you do 你还干了别的什么事 37 Did you have fun camping 你们野营愉快吗 Unit 9 1 learn to do sth 学会做某事 2 start begin doing to do sth 开始做某事 3 first have a party 首次举行聚会 4 be born 出生 5 stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做 某事 6 for example 例如 7 too to 太 而不能 8 a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9 a famous movie star 一位著名影星 10 all his free time 他的全部空闲时间 业余时间 11 see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 12 a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家 13 become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军 14 a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员 15 the 70 year history 七十年的历史 16 the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17 at the age of 在 多大年龄 的时候 18 major in sth 主修某科目 19 take an active part in 积极 参加 20 because of 因为 21 the number one women s singles player 女子单打头号种子选 手 22 a comedy called 一个名叫 的喜剧 23 She was born in 1973 她出生于 1973 年 24 You are never too young to start doing things 你多早开始做事 都不为过 25 spend all the free time with sb 与 度过全部的空闲时间 26 He is alive 他还活着 27 He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy 当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了 28 How old are you when you started learning English 你多大开始学习英语的 Unit 10 1 grow up 成长 2 a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员 3 a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4 take acting lessons 上 表演 课 5 somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 6 a part time job 一份零工 一份兼职工作 7 a one year or two one or two years 一两年 8 save some money 省钱 攒钱 9 make money 挣钱 赚钱 10 at the same time 同时 11 all over the world 全世界 12 send to 送 到 13 get good grades 取得好分数 成绩 14 communicate with sb 与 交际 与 交流 15 a teaching job 一份教学的工作 16 a foreign language teacher 一位外语教师 17 practice basketball 练篮球 18 study computer science 学习电脑科学 19 move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方 20 hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览 21 travel tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行 22 make the soccer team 组建个足球队 23 learn a foreign language 学习一门外语 24 get sth from sb 从某人那儿获得到某物 25 exercise more to keep fit keep healthy stay healthy 多做运 动来保持健康 26 leave her job 离职 辞职 27 write for 为 写东西 28 have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会 29 move to 搬到某地 30 think of a six point plan 想出一个六点计划 31 some American exchanged students 一些美国交换生 32 make New Year s resolutions 制定新年打算 33 in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中 34 find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作 句型 1 What are you going to be when you grow up 你长大了要干什 么 2 I m going to be a computer programmer 我要成为一名电脑程 序设计师 3 How are you going to do that 你打算怎样去做呢 4 I m going to take acting lessons 我要去上表演课 5 When I grow up I m going to do what I want to do 我长大后我 要做我想做的事 6 I m going to study French at the same time 同时 我要学法语 7 I m going to get good grades 我要取得好成绩 8 We re going to build a bigger subway 我们要建立一个更大的 地铁 Unit 11 1 take out the trash 把垃圾拿出去 2 make the bed 整理床铺 3 sweep the floor 扫地 清洁地面 4 fold one s clothes 叠衣服 5 clean the living room 打扫起居室 6 like to do sth 喜欢干 7 invite to 邀请 到 8 take care of look after 照顾 9 forget to do sth 忘记要去干 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 10 work on 从事 操作 演算 11 go on vacation 去度假 12 do the dishes 清洗餐具 13 go to a meeting 去参加会议 14 stay out late 在外面呆到很晚 15 do chores do the housework 做家务 16 do the laundry 洗熨衣服 17 borrow from 从 借来 18 feed sth 饲养 喂养 19 take for a walk 带 去散步 20 need some help 需要帮助 21 get angry with sb 生某人的气 1 Could you please take out the trash 请把垃圾拿出去好吗 2 Could I use borrow your computer 我能借用一下你的电脑 吗 Sorry I m going to work on it now 抱歉 我正准备用它呢 3 I hate doing to do chores 我讨厌做家务 4 Could I invite my friends to a party 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会 吗 5 There are a few other things I want you to do before the party 晚会前我有几件别的事要你做 Unit 12 1 close to near home 离家近 2 a movie theater 电影院 3 comfortable seats 舒适的座位 4 do a survey of 做一个 调查 5 play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲 6 the price of 的价格 7 the radio station 广播电台 8 think about 考虑 9 a talent show 才能展示 10 a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目 11 friendly service 友好的服务 12 make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤 13 a speech contest 一次演讲比赛 14 a creative job 富有创造性的工作 15 an elementary school 小学 16 in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区 17 clothing store 服装店 18 trendy teens 时尚少年 19 good quality clothes 好质量服装 20 in town 在城镇 in the city 在城市里 in the country 在农 村 21 in southern China in the south of China 在中国的南方 22 in Hainan Province 在海南省 23 cut the price 降价 24 the prize for 奖 25 200 yuan a night 每晚 200 元 26 minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度 1 It s the closest to home 它离家最近 2 We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned 我们在读者中做了个调查 下面就是我们调查到的一些 情况 3 Last week s talent show was a great success 上周的才艺展示举 办得非常成功 4 She played a beautiful piano piece 她弹奏了一曲优美的钢琴 曲 5 He danced without music 他跳了一支无音乐伴奏的舞 6 The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night 旅馆一个房间的价格是每晚 320 元 Review of units 7 一 12 1 a leader of a bank 银行领导 2 What kind of bread 什么样的面包 3 What s next 下一步呢 4 World Animal Day 世界动物日 5 lay eggs 生蛋 下蛋 6 not at all 根本不 完全不 7 tell us on the radio 通过广播告诉我们 1 Beijing is very far from Hainan 北京离海南很远 2 How do you make mushroom soup 你怎么做蘑菇汤 3 I don t like them at all 我根本就不喜欢它们 八年级英语 下 第六单元测试卷 三 词汇 10 分 A 根据句子意思及首字母填入正确的词 1 I hope I ll have a c to travel around China 2 Do you s in winter or swin in summer 3 Mary likes learning languages p Chinese 4 If you want to post a letter you should buy a s first 5 Can you see a sea s on the beach B 用所给的词组填空 turn down fast food by the way get fat report card 6 If you eat too much you ll soon 7 Have you got your 8 the radio a little please 9 She often buys in the supermarket 10 how long are you going to stay here 四 选择填空 10 分 1 一 did you stay in Shanghai last year Three weeks A How long B When C Where D How many days 2 一 did Mr Li start class yesterday By asking us some questions A When B Where C How long D How 3 She has been boating A an hour ago B for an hour C a hour ago D for a hour 4 Where s Kate She Beijing A has been to B has been in C has gone to D has gone 5 When you kites I for two years A have been collecting collected B did begin to collect have been collecting C did collect will collect D are collecting collected 6 What does Ye Lan collect She stamps A collected B is collecting C has been collecting D collects 7 John the last one to swim and he for thirty minutes now A was swims B is swam C was swam D was has been swimming 8 How long have you been studying Chinese A Two and a half year B Two and a half yearsC Two years and half year D Two years and half 9 Tom is his hobby alone by the river A doing B making C collecting D playing 10 Jim felt ill yesterday and today Now he s still in hospital A OK B worst C bad D worse 五 用方框中的句子完成对话 10 分 A How long have you been doing that B It s very interesting C Certainly D What s your hobby Kate E I bought them from the post office A 1 B I like collecting stamps A 2 B Since I was ten A How did you collect them B 3 A Why do you like collecting stamps B 4 A May I join in the stamp collecting B 5 卷二 六 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 巧分 1 你们有什么共同的爱好 What s your 2 我钱用完了 现在只好向他借 I my mo