自考英语一Unit 1 练习题 0101

Unit 1 练习题 一 Dictation 1 Dictation Words 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Phrases and Expressions 1 2 3 4 5 Sentences 1 2 3 4 二 单项选择题 1 The price depends the quality A with B by C upon D to 2 I am willing help you A with B by C upon D to 3 I have always been interested history A with B to C for D in 4 I didn t succeed my first lecture A to B at C in D on 5 What do you advise me A to do B do C doing D done 6 With he could speak French fluently A practice B practices C practicing D practiced 7 We walked down the stairs taking the elevator 电梯 A instead B instead of C instead that D 8 Why don t you learn my mistakes A from B to C by D with 9 The student is a job but haven t a satisfying one A looking for found B finding looked for C searching discovered D discovering searched 10 Ten teach in our school A American B Americans C American man D American mans 11 man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones A Primitive B previous C prime D primary 12 He has no experience of this kind of job A previous B primary C prime D Primitive 13 The atmosphere consists an ocean of gases hundreds of miles high A with B at C of D in 14 Not only the switches but also the old writing been changed A was B were C has D have 15 Neither the government nor the farmers from the Act A benefit B benefits C benefiting D to benefit 16 Do we need to get some water Yes We have only not enough for a whole day A few B a few C little D a little 17 John plays football if not better than David A as well B as well as C so well D so well as 18 Susan is different Alice A from B at C on D in 三 完型填空 1 For human beings there is more to living than just staying alive Therefore your 1 or emotional and mental needs are important You need to love and 2 You need to feel safe and secure At the same time you need to feel 3 You need stimulation and variety to keep your brain 4 and to achieve personal growth You also need to have a sense of 5 a personal identity in order to know 6 you are and how you fit in the environment Of all the emotional needs a need for love is the 7 basic At different times in life you experience the need for love in different ways 8 a helpless baby feels love in 9 to care Love means being kept dry and warm and being fed Gentle touch and firm support create a feeling of trust 10 the baby for the people who care for it 1 A physical B political C psychological D educational 2 A to be loved B to be loving C to have loved D to be for love 3 A depend B depended C dependent D independent 4 A self B own C you D yours 5 A that B who C which D how 6 A much B more C most D very 7 A In addition B On the average C 0f course D For example 8 A response B regard C terms D view 9 A at B in C with D by 四 阅读理解 1 The success of Pickwick Paper made Dickens very popular He suddenly found himself at the age of twenty four the most famous novelist of his day Busy as his social life was he worked on two novels at the same time Oliver Twist and Pickwick Papers He was particularly proud of the latter as a comic 喜剧的 masterpiece He once said If I were to live a hundred years and write three novels in each year I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers It is said that Dickens grasped the imagination of his readers because his imagination grasped himself The characters in his works were so real that he could make him laugh or cry When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest at ease until Fagin the wrong doer was hanged Dickens s marriage to Catherine Hogarth with whom he had nine children ended unhappily in l858 He started to travel about giving readings of his works His interest in the theatre gave his novels the qualities that made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage A tiring travel to the United States resulted in his death He died on July 9 1870 while working on a new novel That was exactly what Dickens had always wanted to die of working 1 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Dickens was one of the 24 world famous novelists of his day B It was Oliver Twist that made Dickens very popular C Dickens became the most famous novelist for Pickwick Papers D Dickens did not become famous at the age of 24 2 From the passage we know that Dickens A wanted to live a long life and write three hundred novels B didn t believe he could write a better one than Pickwick Papers C was only interested in writing about his own social life D did not like to work on two novels at the same time 3 As a novelist Dickens A was often in deep thought B liked to write about real people in his novels C was often grasped by his readers D was a man full of imagination 4 When writing the novel Oliver Twist Dickens could not rest at ease because A Fagin had not been severely punished B Fagin had done much wrong C Fagin could not live without the evil D Dickens was not able to finish the novel 5 According to the passage Dickens did many things after l858 EXCEPT A traveling around B writing new novels C acting on the stage D giving readings of his works 五 综合题 1 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 He is to us all friend 2 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 She agreed him with his English help 3 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 The doctor that the patients disease was cancer conclude 4 选词填空 Engineering is studied at a school of technique technology 5 选择恰当的词并用正确的形式填空 They have the children but didn t them look for find 6 用恰当的介词填空 More families consist one parent households or two working parents 答案部分 一 Dictation 1 正确答案 Words 1 successful 2 similar 3 conclusion 4 communicate 5 purpose 6 technique 7 instance 8 dumb 9 exact 10 consist Phrases and Expressions 1 disagree with 2 depend on 3 be interested in 4 consist of 5 not only but also Sentences 1 Practice speaking the language every day 2 Language learning is different from other kinds of learning 3 They need hundreds of hours of study and practice 4 In this way he meant to say Bring me something to eat 二 单项选择题 1 正确答案 C 答案解析 depend 多与 on upon 连用 2 正确答案 D 答案解析 be willing to 是固定短语 3 正确答案 D 答案解析 be interested in 是固定短语 4 正确答案 C 答案解析 succeed in 是固定搭配 意思是 成功地做了某事 最终做成了某事 5 正确答案 A 答案解析 advise 的用法是 advise sb to do sth 6 正确答案 A 答案解析 practice 是不可数名词 没有复数形式 7 正确答案 B 答案解析 taking the elevator 是短语 所以需要用 instead of 来引导 8 正确答案 A 答案解析 learn from 是固定搭配 表示 从 中学习 9 正确答案 A 答案解析 look for 是 寻找 的意思 find 是 找到 的意思 表示结果 根据句意 前一 个空格应该用 looking for 寻找 后面一个空格应该用 found 找到 10 正确答案 B 答案解析 American 的复数形式是 Americans 11 正确答案 A 答案解析 根据句意 应该用 原始的 这个意思 所以答案是 A 12 正确答案 A 答案解析 previous 意思是 之前的 以前的 previous experience 以前的经验 13 正确答案 C 答案解析 consist of 是固定搭配 意思是 由 组成 14 正确答案 C 答案解析 not only but also 是固定搭配 意思是 不但 而且 它需要遵循 就近原则 谓语动词应与 the old writing 一致 所以答案是 C 15 正确答案 A 答案解析 neither nor 是固定搭配 意思是 既不 也不 它需要遵循就近原 则 谓语动词应与 the farmers 一致 所以答案是 A 16 正确答案 D 答案解析 water 是不可数名词 不能用 few a few 修饰 这个句子也不需要表示否定 所以答案是 D 17 正确答案 B 答案解析 根据上下文可看出 if not better than 为 if John doesnt play football better than David plays football 的省略 那么 排除这个条件的话 John 和 David 就踢得一样好了 故要用副词 well 的同级比较的肯定式 18 正确答案 A 答案解析 be different from 是固定搭配 意思是 不同于 三 完型填空 1 1 正确答案 C 答案解析 结合上下文来看 空格处用 psychological 更合适 句意 因此 一个人心 理上的 感情上的和精神的需求都很重要 2 正确答案 A 答案解析 句意 你需要爱与被爱 need to 后跟动词原形 空格前面是 love 爱 后 面应该是被爱 用被动语态 所以答案是 to be loved 3 正确答案 D 答案解析 independent a 独立的 自立的 结合各选项的意思和上下文 答案为 D 句意 同时 你需要独立 4 正确答案 A 答案解析 self 自我 本身 自身 例如 the study of self 自我探讨 句意 你还需 要自我意识 5 正确答案 B 答案解析 句意 从而知道你是谁 如何去适应环境 who 引导的是宾语从句 答案 为 B 6 正确答案 C 答案解析 根据 Of all the emotional needs 可知这是在三