200个英语单词的解释

1 下面是 200 个英语单词的解释 请各位同学在假期时 间 识记这些解释 在开学时将会展开班级 年级的 背多分 比赛 after later than somebody or something 时间 在 之后 all every part of something 全部 整体 allow to say that somebody can have or do something 允许 准许 another one more thing or person of the same 另一个 又一个 answer something that you say or write when you answer somebody or something 回答 答复 army a large group of soldiers who fight on land in a war 陆军 artist a person who paints or draws pictures 艺术家 画家 ask to try to get an answer by using a question 问 提问 attention looking or listening carefully and with interest 专心 注意 beach a piece of land next to the sea that is covered with sand or stones 海滩 become to begin to be something 开始变得 变成 成为 below in or to a lower place than somebody or something 在 或到 下面 bench a long seat for two or more people usually made of wood 长椅 长凳 bone one of the hard white parts inside the body of a person or an animal 骨头 boring not interesting 没趣的 令人厌烦的 borrow to take and use something that you will give back after a short time 借 借 用 bring to take something or somebody with you to a palce 带 取 build to make something by putting parts together 建筑 建造 busy with a lot of things that you must do 忙的 忙碌的 capital the most important city in a country where the governmengt is 首都 care thinking about what you are doing so that you do not make a mistake or break something 小心 谨慎 carry to hold something and take it to another place or keep it with you 拿 提 cell the smallest part of any living thing 细胞 红细胞 certainly without any doubt 肯定 无疑 check to look at something to see that it is right good or safe 检查 核查 choose to decide which thing or person you want 挑选 选择 climb to goup towards the top of something 爬 攀登 comfortable nice to sit in to be in or to wear 使人舒服的 舒适的 confidence the feeling that you can do something well 信心 自信 control the power to make people or things do what you want 控制 支配 conversation a talk between two or more people 交谈 谈话 crowded full of people 拥挤的 danger the possibility that something bad may happen 危险 dark where there is no light 黑暗 decide to choose something after thinking about the possibilities 决定 2 describe to say what somebady or something is like or what happened 描述 形容 difference the way that one thing is not the same as another thing 差别 差异 distance how far it is from one place to another place 距离 间距 double to become or make something become twice as much or as many 使 翻倍 乘以二 draw to make a picture with a pen or a pencil 画 education teaching somebody at a school or college 学校的 教育 enemy a person who hates you 敌人 仇人 enough as much or as you need 足 够 的 even a word that you use to say that something is surprising 甚至 example something that shows what other things of the same king are like 例子 示 例 expect to think that somebody or something will come or that something will happen 期待 explain tp tell somebpdy about something so that they understand it 解释 说明 extra more than what is usual 额外 的 fact something that you know has happened or is true 事实 实情 factory a place where people make things usually with machines 工厂 制造厂 famous known by many people 出名的 著名的 feed to gove food to a person or an animal 喂养 饲养 find to see or get something after looking or trying 找到 找回 finish to stoping doing something 完成 做好 foreign belonging to or connected with a country that is not your own 外国的 forest a large area of land covered with trees 森林 free able to go where you want and do what you want 自由的 自由自在 fresh used especially about food made or picked not long ago 食物 新鲜的 friend a person that you like and know very well 朋友 future the time that will come 未来 garden a piece of land by your house where you can grow flowers fruit and vegetables 住宅旁的 花园 果园 gentle quiet and kind 文静的 温柔的 glass hard material that you can see through 玻璃 government the group of peopke who officially rule or control a country 政府 grade the level or quality of something 等级 级别 grow to become bigger 长大 长高 guard to keep somebody or something safe from other people or to stop somebody from escaping 保卫 guitar a musical instrument with strings 吉他 happen to take place usually without being planned first 发生 hate to have a very strong feeling of not liking somebody or something 厌恶 憎 恨 hear to notice sounds with your ears 听见 听到 help to do something useful fou somebody to make somebody s work easier 帮助 帮忙 3 history all the things that happened in the past 历史 hobby something that you like doing in your free time 业余爱好 hospital a place where doctors and nurses look after people who are ill or hurt 医 院 however it does not matter how 不管怎样 无论如何 hurry to move or do something quickly 赶快 匆忙 idea a plan or new thought 主意 想法 构思 idol a famous person that peop le love 偶像 崇拜的对象 important if something is important you must do have or think about it 重要的 improvement a change that makes something better than it was before 改进 改善 information facts about people or things 信息 咨询 资料 inside in on or to the inside of something 在里面 向里面 里面的 instead in the place of somebody or something 代替 顶替 反而 interesting a person or thing that is interesting makes you want to know more about them 有趣的 有意思的 invite to ask somebody to come to a party to your house etc 邀请 jam sweet food made from fruit and sugar You eat jam on bread 果酱 job the work that you do for money 工作 职业 join to become a member of a group 参加 joke something that you say or do to make people laugh for example a funny story that you tell 笑话 玩笑 jump to move quickly off the ground using your legs to push you up 跳 跃 keep to stay in a particular state or condition 保持 处于 kind a group of things or people that are the same in some way 种类 know to have information in your head 知道 了解 ladder a thing that you cilmb up when you want to reach a high place 梯子 land the part of the earth that is not the sea 陆地 language words that people from a particular country say and write 某国家的 语言 laugh to make sounds to show that you are happy or that you think something is funny 笑 发笑 law all the rules of a country 法律 leader a person who controls a group of people 领导者 领袖 leaf one of the flat green parts that grow on a plant or tree 叶 叶子 learn to find out something or how to do something by studying or by doing it often 学 学习 leave to go awway from a place or a person 离开 length how long something is 长度 lesson a time when you learn something with a teacher 课 letter a piece of writing that one person sends to another person 信 信件 level the amoune size or number of something 数量 大小 lonely unhappy because you are not with other people 孤独的 寂寞的 look to turn your eyes towards somebody or something and try to see them 看 瞧 lost if you are lost you do not know where you are 迷路的 迷失方向的 4 magazine a kind of thin book with a paper cover that you can buy every week or every month 杂志 期刊 material what you use for making or doing something 材料 原料 meal food that you eat at a certain time of the day 餐 一顿饭 meeting a time when people come together fou a special reason usually to talk about something 会议 集会 member a person who is in a group 成员 会员 menu a list of the food that you can choose in a reaeaurant 菜单 菜谱 mistake to think that somebody or something is a different person or thing 将 错误地当成 moon the big object that shines in the sky at night 月亮 月球 muscle one of the parts inside your body that are connected to the bones and which help you to move 肌肉 museum a building where people can look at old or interesting things 博物馆 natural made by nature not by people 自然生成的 天然的 necessary if something is necessary you must have it or do it 必要的 必须的 neighbour a person who lives near you 邻居 notice writing that tells people something 通告 通知 启事 office a place where people work usually at desks 办公室 办公楼 opera a play where the actors sing most of the words to music 歌剧 opinion what you thing about something 意见 paper thin material for writing or drawing on or for wrapping things in 纸 partner a person you are dancing with or playing a game with 搭档 同伴 舞伴 performer a person who is in something such as a play or a concert 表演者 演员 plan to decide what you are going to do and how you are going to do it 计划 筹划 play a story that you watch in the theatre or on television or listen to on the radio 戏剧 pleasure the feeling of being happy or enjoying something 快乐 愉快 乐趣 physical connected with things that you feel or do with your body 身体的 肉体的 picture a drawing painting or photograph 图画 图片 照片 popular liked by a lot of people 受欢迎的 流行的 possible able to happen or to be done 可能的 可能发生的 practive doing something many times so that you will do it well 练习 训练 proud pleased about something that you or others have done or about something that you have 自豪的 pull to move somebody or something strongly towards you 拉 拖 拽 push to use force to move somebody or something forward or away from you 推 推 动 quality how good or bad something is 质量 quarter one of four equal parts of something 四分之一 quick taking little time 快的 迅速的 quiet when there is no noise 安静 宁静 quilt a bad cover with soft material inside 被子 raise to move something or somebody up 举起 5 reach to arrive somewhere 到达 抵达 read to look at words and understand them 阅读 reason a cause or an explanation for why you do something or why something happens 原因 regular happening again and again with the same amount of space or time in between 规则的 有规律的 relax to rest and be calm to become less worried or angry 放松 休息 冷静 remind to help somebody remember something that they must do 提醒 提示 rich having a lot of money 富裕的 富有的 ride to sit on a horse or bicycle and control it as it moves 骑 马或自行车 river a long wide line of water that flows into the sea 河 江 road the way from one place to another where cars can go 路 道路 公路 role what a person does for examle in an organization or a relationship 职能 角色 round on or to all sides of something often in a circle 围绕 环绕 rubbish things that you do not want any more 垃圾 废弃物 rule soemthing that tells you want you must or most not do 规则 规矩 规定 school a place where children go to learn 学校 指中小学 screen the flat thing on the wall of a cinema where you see films 银幕 seat something that you sit on 座位 seem to give the impression of being or doing something 看上去 似乎 好像 sell to give something to somebody who pays you money for it 卖 出售 service a business that does useful work for all the people in a country or an area 公共服务 shadow a dark shape that you see near somebody or something that is in front of the light 阴影 影子 similar the same in some ways but not completely the same 相像的 相似的 simple easy to do or understand 简单的 简易的 skin the substance that covers the outside of a person or an animal s body 皮 皮肤 smile to move your mouth to show that you are happy or that you think something is funny 微笑 sour with a sharp taste like a lemon 味道 酸的 sport a physical game or activity that you do to keep your body strong or because you enjoy it 体育运动 stop to finish moving or working to become still 停止 停下 storm very bad weather with strong winds and rain 暴风雨 strong a strong person has a powerful body and can carry heavy things 人 强 壮 success doing or getting what you wanted 成功 实现目标 sure knowing that something is true or right 肯定 确信 surprise the feeling that you have when something happens suddenly that you did not expect 惊奇 惊讶 swim to move your body through water 游泳