八年级英语下Unit3_Reading_导学案

第四课时第四课时 Reading 导学案导学案 Reading strategy 阅读策略 阅读策略 It is a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read 在阅读文章时 每一段的第一句话或许会帮助你加深对全文的理解 在阅读文章时 每一段的第一句话或许会帮助你加深对全文的理解 自主学习 阅读 P 24 25 的短文 找出文中重大事件与发生的时间 然后将它们用线连接起来 1 Dr Martin Luther King was murdered September11 2001 2 Yang Liwei flew around the Earth April 4 1968 3 The World Trade Center was destroyed in NEW York July 20 1969 4 Man walked on the moon for the first time March 15 1979 October 15 2003 根据短文内容 判断句子正误 正确 T 错误 F paragraph 段落 1 The writer writes one of the most important events as an example in Paragraph 1 2 The writer says People will forget some everyday activities when they heard the important news in Paragraph 2 3 The writer gives the event that happened in recent times in Paragraph 3 4 The writer gives out some more terrible events in Paragraph 4 5 The writer gives a high speech of Yan Liwei the first Chinese astronaut in Paragraph 4 合作探究 阅读短文 然后根据每段的情景 找出每段的中心句 Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 小组合作回答问题 1 Why do many people remember what they were doing on April 4 1968 2 What was Robert Allen doing when he heard the news 3 When was the World Trade Center in New York destroyed by terrorists 4 Why did Yang Liwei become a national hero in China 5 Why do all Chinese remember the day on May 12 2008 take place earthquake Wenchuan 小组合作 探究知识点 1 hear 的用法 的用法 1 They remember what they were doing when they heard about the event 2 We often hear the girl sing in the next room 3 Tom often hears from his pen pals 4 This was the first time we heard of the UFO 5 I didn t the event Can you tell me something about it 2 slient in silence 的用法的用法 1 Robert and his friend walked home together in silence 2 The whole school is always very silent after the students go home 3 She always keeps silent when her parents complain her 4 The poor old man only smoked over there Slient 是形容词 在句中可做表语和定语 是形容词 在句中可做表语和定语 silence 是名词 主要用于介词短语是名词 主要用于介词短语 in silence 中中 3 take place happen 的用法的用法 1 Dr Martin Luther King s murder took place about thirty years ago 2 The traffic accident happened on a cold winter morning 3 The May Fourth Movement 运动 in 1919 A took place B happened C takes place 1 Happen take place 都有都有 发生发生 的意思 的意思 2 happen 有有 碰巧发生 偶然发生碰巧发生 偶然发生 的意思 固定词组为的意思 固定词组为 happen to sb 某人发生某事某人发生某事 如 如 What happened to him 他发生了什么事 他发生了什么事 He had an accident yesterday 他出车祸了 他出车祸了 take place 往往表示必然性的发生或计划内安排的发生 往往表示必然性的发生或计划内安排的发生 如 如 It will take place sooner or later 迟早迟早 这件事迟早会发生 这件事迟早会发生 4 什么叫 部分否定 all 与 not 连用构成否定式 not all 表示 并非都 不是所有的 都 这种结构就叫做部分否定 Not everyone in my family likes football 在我们家里并非每个人都喜欢足球 All both every everyone everything 等词与否定词 not 连用时 都表示部分否定 the girls like wearing skirts 并非所有的女孩都喜欢穿裙子 5 as as 的用法 1 My friend can run as fast as his classmate Tony 2 He doesn t do as so well in many ways as his little brother 3 He doesn t play the violin so as his father A good B better C well 知识点链接知识点链接 1 Beijing was made host for the 2008 Olympics 北京获得 2008 年奥运会主办权 host 名词 主人 动词 作东道主 2 important events in history be killed in modern American history at that time hear about in the playground in silence take place in more recent times a national hero 历史上重要事件 被杀害 在现代美国史中 那时 那会儿 听说 在操场上 在沉寂中 发生 在更近些的年代 一位民族英雄 3 Robert Allen is now over 40 over 超过超过 4 be killed 被杀害 be destroyed by 被 摧毁 5 walk home together in silence 沉默着一起走回家 in silence 沉默地沉默地 介词短语做状语表示状态介词短语做状语表示状态 6 Not all events in history are as terrible as this 并不是所有的历史上的大事件都像此事这样可 怕 Not all 并不是所有的 部分否定 As as 与与 一样一样 as 与与 as 之间用形容词 副词的原级之间用形容词 副词的原级 其否定用法为 其否定用法为 not as as 或或 not so as I think math is as important as English You are not so tall as me He is not as lazy as her 7 become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国首位进入太空的宇航员 8 His flight around the Earth Lasted about 22 hours 他的环绕地球的飞行持续了 22 个小时 around 介词 介词 围绕 环绕围绕 环绕 last 动词 动词 持续 延续持续 延续 巩固练习 精读课文并理解全文 补全句子 巩固练习 精读课文并理解全文 补全句子 1 Although some people may not remember who murdered him they remember what they were doing when they 听说 the event 2 School closed for the day and Robert and his friends walked home together 默默地 3 Dr Martin Luther King s murder 发生 about thirty years ago before many Americans were born 4 Even the date September 11 2001 对 有意义 most Americans 并不是所有的 events in history are 一样可怕 this of course 我能翻译我能翻译 People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history This was one of the most important events in modern American history Even the most everyday activities can seem important We were having fun in the playground when the bell rang 5 Our teacher asked us to stop what we were doing and listen 6 Dr Martin Luther King s murder took place about thirty years ago 7 School closed for the day and Robert and his friends walked home together in silence 8 Even the date September 11 2001 has meaning to most Americans 9 Not all events in history are as terrible as this of course 我会填空我会填空 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 听说他遭遇意外 我们很难过 We are very sorry to his accident 2 每当考试不及格时 他总是默默地在自己的房间里哭泣 He always cries in his ow