江苏省五校联考2016届高三上学期英语第二次英语试题及答案

1 江苏省五校联考江苏省五校联考 2016 届高三上学期英语第二次英语试题届高三上学期英语第二次英语试题 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1 本试卷分第一卷 选择题 第二卷 非选择题 两部分 第一卷从第 1 页至第 9 页 第二卷从第 10 页至第 12 页 考生答题全部答在答题纸上 答在本试卷上无效 本次考试时间为 120 分钟 满 分 120 分 考试结束后 请将答题纸交监考老师 2 答题前 请您务必将自己的姓名 学校 班级 座位号 考试证号用书写黑色字迹的 0 5 毫 米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置 并将考试证号用 2B 铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑 3 作答非选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 请用橡皮擦干 净后 再选涂其他答案 答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的 0 5 毫米签字笔写在 答题纸上的指定位置 在其它位置作答一律无效 第 卷 共 85 分 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 共两节 满分共两节 满分 20 分分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标 在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段 对话仅读一遍 1 Why didn t the woman watch the movie last night A She didn t know it was on B Her cousin came over to her house C The power went out in her neighborhood 2 What does the woman probably mean A She doesn t want to be in her group B She is having some trouble with the man C There are too many projects with the man 3 What do the speaker plan to do this afternoon 2 A Visit a relative B Take a walk in the country C Go shopping in the mall 4 What does the man think of the sunglasses A He doesn t think they look very good B He thinks they were a great deal C He thinks they look very fashionable 5 Which of Prof Marvin s classes do most students like A Social Economics B Social Psychology C Child Psychology 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段对话 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Why did the woman go to the store A She was looking for something in particular B She knew they were having a special sale C She saw the lights from the street 7 What does a red and white price tag mean A A 30 discount B A 50 discount C A 70 discount 8 What do we know about the woman A She is on a holiday now B She doesn t work on Tuesdays C She has no interest in the things in the store 3 听第 7 段对话 回答第 9 10 题 9 What is true about the woman A She has a teenage daughter B She knows a lot about tennis shoes C She just recently started playing tennis 10 What does the woman probably mean in the end A Her feet need less support B She wants something cheaper C She wants to pay with a credit card 听第 8 段对话 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 What is the woman doing A Shopping online B Getting dressed at home C Trying on clothes in a shop 12 Where will the speakers go next A To the zoo B To the doctor s office C To a modern clothing store 13 What s the relationship between the speakers A Husband and wife B Shop assistant and customer C Fashion designer and model 听第 9 段对话 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 What do the woman s parents want her to do A Find a good job in her hometown B Go to graduate school C Go to college 15 What does the man suggest the woman do 4 A Ask her parents for permission B Use her own money to follow her dream C Ask her parents to support her financially 16 What did the man gain most from his travel experience A Friends B Money C Social experience 听第 10 段独白 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What is the talk mainly about A The speaker s favorite websites B The most popular websites in the world C The main differences between the biggest websites 18 What does the speaker mainly use Google for A Getting directions B Finding new places to eat C Doing research at work 19 Which site does the speaker say is not very reliable A Yahoo B Amazon C Google 20 What is one bad thing about Amazon according to the speaker A It is often slow B It offers too many choices C It has too many ads 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 35 分分 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 共共 15 题题 每小题每小题 1 分分 满分满分 15 分分 请认真阅读下面各题 从题中所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑 5 21 Finally developing teenagers critical thinking should be a n for education committed to helping students become competent citizens A motivation B inspiration C priority D responsibility 22 With the word PM 2 5 appearing in media reports people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days A immediately B consequently C permanently D constantly 23 Just as Tu Youyou once commented In order to make some achievements and yourself in your field there are certain things you must do A bury B promote C distinguish D behave 24 Could you say something about Turkey s downing of the Russian fighter jet Sorry It by a group of experts and will be made clear the moment they get the answer A has been investigated B is being investigated C was investigated D was being investigated 25 Common sense requires us to get away from the concept that national boundaries are frontiers knowledge may not spread A with which B across with C through which D from which 26 With China s Singles Day approaching shop owners offer large discounts high sales volumes created by enthusiastic buyers A in expectation of B in regard to C in terms of D in response to 27 David will succeed along the career ladder one day I firmly believe he devote more energy to it A might B would C could D should 28 Meeting again by chance Lucy and Amy are delighted to the friendship where it left out years ago A set up B build up C bring up D pick up 29 Professor Smith I d like to take a gap year to Africa to serve in a global anti Aids campaign Good idea you can afford the time A provided that B in case C even if D so that 6 30 The conflict between economic development and environmental protection if not appropriately can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings A being managed B to manage C managed D managing 31 Why did Miss Li resign from the present position so abruptly As far as I know she for higher wages but was turned down in the end A broke off B gave away C went on D held out 32 People are always coming in here borrowing my hammer you know to fix a cart wheel or A anything B something C everything D nothing 33 Do you regret paying 20 000 dollars for the second hand car Not a bit I think it deserves A as more than twice many B more than twice as much C more than as twice much D more than twice as many 34 With a view to fighting against crimes online the authority hosted an anti piracy concert with over 100 pop singers fans not to buy pirated music and movies A urging B to urge C having urged D urged 35 Shall we make an appointment at 9 o clock this Sunday morning I will be available the whole morning A It counts for nothing B That suits me fine C It makes no difference D Go right ahead 第二节第二节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分分 满分满分 30 分 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 In modern society loneliness can be seen as a social phenomenon and people can experience loneliness for many reasons It is a very common 36 normally temporary consequence of a breakup divorce or loss of any important 37 relationship In these cases loneliness may 38 both from the loss of a specific person or from dropping 39 of social circles The loss of a significant person in one s life will 40 lead to a grief response in this situation one might feel lonely even while in the 41 of others 7 There are many different ways used to treat loneliness The first step that most doctors 42 to patients is treatment Short term treatment typically 43 over a period of ten to twenty weeks During treatment emphasis is put 44 understanding the cause of the problem thoroughly changing the 45 thoughts feelings and attitudes resulting from the problem and exploring ways to help the patient feel 46 Some doctors also recommend group treatment a means to connect with other sufferers and establish a support system 47 treatment is animal assisted treatment Studies and surveys indicate that the 48 of animal companions such as dogs cats rabbits and guinea pigs can 49 feelings of loneliness or depression among some sufferers 50 the companionship the animal itself provides there may also be increased opportunities for 51 with other pet owners Results of a study also suggest that 52 improper socialcognition 认知 offers the best chance of reducing loneliness 53 loneliness can sometimes play an important role in the creative process In some people temporary or prolonged loneliness can lead to remarkable artistic and creative expression for example as was the 54 with poet Emily Dickinson and many musicians This is not to imply that loneliness itself ensures this creativity 55 it may have an influence on the subject matter of the artist and more likely be present in individuals engaged in creative activities 36 A however B or C but D though 37 A short term B long term C abstract D concrete 38 A break B suffer C result D benefit 39 A turning out B dropping out C falling out D putting out 40 A occasionally B intentionally C typically D casually 41 A charge B company C face D absence 42 A commit B submit C recommend D resign 43 A hits B occurs C strikes D turns 44 A in B to C for D on 45 A negative B explicit C positive D original 46 A affected B touched C disconnected D connected 47 A One B Other C Another D The other 8 48 A presence B switch C control D management 49 A speed B save C ease D solve 50 A Beyond B Except C Without D With 51 A wrestling B training C popularizing D socializing 52 A calculating B correcting C assessing D transmitting 53 A However B But C Therefore D Though 54 A turn B case C way D return 55 A yet B still C just D rather 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共两节阅读理解 共两节 每小题每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项 涂黑 A Raising Money to Find a Cure One Ribbon Barrette at a Time How many times a day do we tell our kids that we re proud of them Probably not nearly enough As a daughter of Chinese parents it s not in our culture s nature to celebrate incredible accomplishments by announcing them to the world but I m going to break the rule and announce that I m so proud of my 10 year old daughter and all that she has done to raise money to support research to find a cure for Cystic Fibrosis CF 囊肿性纤维化 Mommy said Emily as we rushed around the house packing our things for another day at the pool last summer I m going to bring my ribbon barrettes 丝带发夹 to sell during adult swimming Emily s best friend is one of the 30 000 children and adults living in the United States with Cystic Fibrosis a life threatening genetic disease that affects the lungs and digestive system In the 1950s very few children with CF lived to attend elementary school Although great progress in understanding and treating CF has led to great improvements in the length and quality of life for those with CF there still isn t a cure Last spring Emily donated 140 CFF s Great Walk in honor of her best friend living with Cystic Fibrosis She had no idea what the summer would bring for her CFF ribbon barrette fundraise when school 9 ended for the year Fortunately every time I shared a photo of Emily s ribbon barrettes on the Internet we received orders that privately message me or email me with requests for barrettes in their favorites colors Three weeks into the summer Emily had raised 297 and I was spending a lot of time running her to the craft store to restock her supplies for a very good cause while my husband was packing and shipping orders all over the country My social media accounts have served as the most powerful tool for Emily to spread the word People notice kids doing great things and want to help the girls who are raising money to help find a cure one ribbon barrette at a time Emily and her best friend have named their activity Ribbon Barrettes for Research They have business cards and a brand new shiny website developed on a free platform to show that any kid can do what she has been doing To my daughter each sale is a victory and each order that goes out is an opportunity to spread awareness about CF The handwritten thank you note included in each order further shows the importance of teaching kids and parents how much their purchase support research that we hope will one day find a cure for CF As a parent I love that Emily has found the power in her own voice and she has inspired others to advocate causes they care about 56 What is Emily s attitude towards treating Cystic Fibrosis A Unconcerned B Pessimistic C Hopeful D Unworried 57 According to the passage Emily s ribbon barrettes are sold mainly A at their school B in their home C in the CFF D on the Internet 58 The underlined word word in Paragraph 6 refers to A raising money to help find a cure for people with Cystic Fibrosis B shipping orders all over the country C the handwritten thank you note D helping people with CF by making ribbon barrettes B 10 What does the future hold for the problem of housing A good deal depends of course on the meaning of future If one is thinking in terms of science fiction and the space age it is at least possible to assume that man will have solved such trivial and earthly problems as housing Writers of science fiction from H G Wells onwards have had little to say on the subject They have conveyed the suggestion that men will live in great comfort with every imaginable apparatus 设备 to make life smooth healthy and easy if not happy But they have not said what his house will be made of Perhaps some new building material as yet unimagined will have been discovered or invented at least One may be certain that bricks and mortar 泥灰 灰浆 will long have gone out of fashion But the problems of the next generation or two can more readily be imagined Scientists have already pointed out that unless something is done either to restrict the world s rapid growth in population or to discover and develop new sources of food or both millions of people will be dying of starvation or at the best suffering from underfeeding before this century is out But nobody has yet worked out any plan for housing these growing populations Admittedly the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world where housing can be light structure or in backward areas where standards are traditionally low But even the minimum shelter requires materials of some kind and in the teeming bulging towns the low standard housing of flattened petrol cans and dirty canvas is far more wasteful of ground space than can be tolerated Since the war Hong Kong has suffered the kind of crisis which is likely to arise in many other places during the next generation Literally millions of refugees arrived to swell the already growing population and emergency steps had to be taken rapidly to prevent squalor 肮脏 and disease and the spread crime The city is tackling the situation energetically and enormous blocks of tenements 贫民住宅 are rising at an astonishing aped But Hong Kong is only one small part of what will certainly become a vast problem and not merely a housing problem because when population grows at this rate there are accompanying problems of education transport hospital services drainage water supply and so on Not every area may give the same resources as Hong Kong to draw upon and the search for quicker and cheaper methods of construction must never stop 11 59 The writer is sure that in the distant future A bricks and mortar will be replaced by some other building material B a new building material will have been invented C bricks and mortar will not be used by people who want their house to be fashionable D a new way of using bricks and mortar will have been discovered 60 The writer believes that the biggest problem likely to confront the world before the end of the century A is difficult to foresee B will be how to provide enough houses in the hottest parts of the world C will be how to feed the ever growing population D is the question of finding enough ground space 61 When the writer says that the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world or in backward areas he is referring to the fact that in these parts A the population growth will be the greatest B standards of building are low C only minimum shelter will be possible D there is not enough ground space 62 Which of the following sentences best summarizes Paragraph 3 A Hong Kong has faced a serious crisis caused by millions of refugees B Hong Kong has successfully dealt with the emergency caused by millions of refugees C Many parts of the world may have to face the kind of problems encountered by Hong Kong and may find it much harder to deal with them D Hong Kong s crisis was not only a matter of housing but included a number of other problems of population growth C Analysis of the composition of quicksand shows that there are four key ingredients sand obviously water clay and salt Together these materials form a structure resembling a house of cards with large water filled gaps between the sand particles which are loosely glued in place by the clay As long as it s left alone 12 the structure remains stable But as soon as it s disturbed by stepping on it the clay changes from a jelly like consistency to a runny liquid The effect is the same as stirring a pot of yoghurt Liquefying 溶解 the clay makes the quicksand about one million times runnier and the whole house of cards comes tumbling down with you inside it Very quickly the sand sinks to the bottom and the water floats to the top This is where the salt comes in When there s enough salt present as soon as the clay particles liquefy electrical charges make them begin to stick together to form bigger particles and these also settle with the sand Quicksand is a mixture which looks like solid but behaves more like a liquid Despite its murderous reputation quicksand does not such people under and swallow them although it can hold a person in firm grip The human body is more buoyant 有浮力 in quicksand than in water and sooner or later anyone trapped in it will float Unlike most liquids quicksand s viscosity or runniness can suddenly change if it comes under pressure for example under a human foot The surface gives way and the victim quickly sinks in up to the knees surrounded by an area of dirty things that turns semi solid around its victim Escaping from the quicksand s grip 紧握 requires a large amount of force Without something solid to pull at people often find they are stuck fast Pulling at one leg sim