绵阳中学高一(下)英语阅读练习01(解析)

绵阳中学高一 下 英语阅读练习绵阳中学高一 下 英语阅读练习 0101 解析 解析 江苏省滨海中学江苏省滨海中学 11 12 学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 IV 阅读理解 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 A Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains 大脑 too much It is not true Through many studies scientists show us that the more you use your brains the better they will be and the cleverer you will become Of course if you want to keep your mind clear and active you must take a proper rest and study properly To the teenagers using their brains in the morning is good for their health There are many ways to rest One is a peaceful rest Sleep is a peaceful rest Another is an active rest For example take a walk outdoors do more exercise every day To change the way of the brains activities is also a good way to rest In everyday life to eat some eggs meat fresh vegetables and fruit 水果 is also good for the brains Wish you a wise man and a happy life 61 According to the writer of the passage our brains should be used A hardly B seldom C more often D at times 62 Which is true according to the passage A Illness comes from the fact the brains are used too much B Fruits are the most important for the brains C Taking part in after class activities is good for the brains D Sleep is the only way of having a rest 63 Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage A How to use your brains B How to rest C How to become a wise man D Keep your mind clear B Read the advertisement 广告 and then choose the right answer Driver Wanted 1 Clean driving license 执照 2 Must be of smart 帅气的 appearance 3 Age over 25 Apply to 申请 Capes Taxi 17 Palace Road Roston Air Hostesses for International Flights 国际航班空姐 Wanted 1 Applicants 申请者 must be between 20 and 33 years old 2 Height 1 6 m to 1 75 m 3 Education to GCSE standard 标准 4 Two languages Must be able to swim 5 Apply to Recruitment 招聘 office Southern Airlines Heathrow Airport West HR37 KK Teachers Needed For private language school Teaching experience unnecessary Apply to The Director of Studies Instant Languages Ltd 279 Canal Street Roston 64 What might prevent Jack an experienced taxi driver working for Capes Taxis A Fond of beer and wine B Punished for speeding and wrong parking C Unable to speak a foreign language D Not having college education 65 Ben aged 22 fond of swimming and driving has just graduated from a college Which job might be given to him A Driving for Capes taxi B Working for Southern Airlines C Teaching at Instant languages Ltd D None of the three 66 What might prevent Mary aged 25 becoming an air hostess A She once broke a traffic law and was fined 罚款 B She can t speak Japanese very well C She has never worked as an air hostess before D She doesn t feel like working long hours flying abroad 67 Which of the following is not mentioned 提及 in the three advertisements A Marriage B Male or female C Education D Working experience C This year 2300 teenagers young people aged from 13 19 from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes They will attend US schools meet US teenagers and form impressions 印象 of the real American teenagers American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world Here is two way student exchange in action Fred ninteen spent last year in Germany with George s family In return George s son Mike spent a year in Fred s home in America Fred a lively young man knew little German when he arrived but after two months study the language began to come to him School was completely different from what he had expected much harder Students rose respectfuly 尊敬地 when the teacher entered the room They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States There were almost no outside activities 活动 Family life too was different The family s word was law and all activities were around the family rather than the individual 个人 Fred found the food too simple at first Also he missed having a car Back home you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time In Germany you walk but you soon learn to like it At the same time in America Mike a friendly German boy was also forming his idea I suppose I should criticize 批评 American schools he said It is far too easy by our level 水准 But I have to say that I like it very much In Germany we do nothing but study Here we take part in many outside activities I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens 市民 There ought to be some middle ground between the two 68 The world exchange program is mainly to A help teenagers in other countries know the real America B send students in America to travel in Germany C let students learn something about other countries D have teenagers learn new language 69 What is particular 特别 in American schools A There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings B There are a lot of after school activities C Students usually take 14 subjects in all D Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car 70 What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life A A better education should include something good from both America and Germany B Germen schools trained students to be better citizens C American schools were not as good as German schools D The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students IV 阅读理解 CCA BCDA CBA 江江苏苏省省梅梅村村高高级级中中学学11 12 学学年年高高一一上上学学期期期期中中考考试试 英英语语 四 阅读理解 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读以下短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最正确选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A The office has always been a place to get ahead Unfortunately it is also a place where a lot of natural resources start to fall behind Take a look around next time you re at work See how many lights are left on when people leave See how much paper is being wasted How much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on Look at how much water is being wasted in the restrooms And how much solid waste is being thrown out in the rubbish cans we bet it s a lot Now here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work When you are at the copier only make the copies you need Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important Turn off your lights when you leave Use a lower watt bulb in your lamp Drink your coffee or tea out of your mugs instead of single use cups Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles And when you re in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face don t let the tap run Remember if we use fewer resources today we ll save more for tomorrow 56 The main purpose of the passage is to tell people A the disadvantages of working in an office B the waste produced in an office C to save resources when working in an office D how to save water in a restroom 57 How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 58 It is suggested that we use both sides of the paper at the copier because A we are short of paper B the printing is not important C we should save paper D we have to pay for the paper 59 The underlined word mugs is most likely to be A a machine that makes coffee B a container that can be used again and again C a paper product for tea D something that can only be found in an office 60 Form the passage we can infer that in the office A using computers is a waste of resource B many people don t turn off the computers after using them C computers are run by electricity D a computer is not a must for working B In the US people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don t know If you are sitting at a table with people you don t know it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water 自来水 before you order You may find the bread and butter is free and if you order coffee you may get a free refill Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants though they usually do make rules for bars Especially in large cities stores may be open 24 hours a day Servings in restaurants are often large too large for many people If you can t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later ask your waitress or waiter for a doggie bag It may have a picture of a dog on it but everybody knows you re taking the food for yourself Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal Some people have Sunday dinner This is an especially big noon meal Tips are not usually added to the check They are not included in the price of the meal either A tip of about 15 is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave In some restaurants a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change 61 Which statement is TRUE A American people like sitting with people they don t know B A hostess always seats a small group at a large table C American people never sit with people they don t know D American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking 62 What is served before you order A Bread B Butter C Coffee D Cold water 63 What are the opening and closing times for stores and restaurants in the US A There are no rules about opening and closing times for stores and restaurants B Stores may be open 24 hours a day in every city C Especially in large cities stores may be open around the clock D You can enter a bar at any time in the US 64 What do American people always do when servings are too large for them A They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs B They leave the food on the table and go away C They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later D They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them 65 What can you learn about tips according to the passage A Customers often add tips to their check B The price of the meal usually includes the tip C People are not expected to pay tips in addition D Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave 江西省九江市修水一中江西省九江市修水一中 11 12 学年高一第一次段考试题 英语 学年高一第一次段考试题 英语 第三部分阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读以下短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最正确选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Have you ever wondered why birds sing Maybe you thought that they were just happy After all you probably sing or whistle 吹口哨 when you are happy Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy However they sing most of the time for a very different reason Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory Do you know what a territory is A territory is an area that an animal usually the male claims 声称 as its own Only he and his family are welcome there No other families of the same species 物种 are welcome Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you you might shout Probably this would be enough to frighten him away If so you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him A bird does the same thing But he expects no outsiders almost any time especially at nesting 筑巢 season So he is screaming all the time whether he can see an outsider or not This screaming is what we call a bird s song and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs You can see that birds have a language of their own Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories 56 Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually A an expression of happinessB a way of warning C an expression of angerD a way of greeting 57 What is a bird s territory A A place where families of other species are accepted B A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice C An area for which birds fight against each other D An area which a bird considers to be its own 58 Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season A Because they want to invite more friends B Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away C Because they want to find outsiders around D Because their singing helps get rid of their fears 59 How does the writer explain birds singing A By comparing birds with human beings B By reporting experiment results C By describing birds daily life D By telling a bird s story 60 Where will you probably find the passage A A textbook B A newspaper C A science report D A guidebook B Learning a Second Language Some people learn a second language easily Others have trouble learning a new language How can you help yourself learn a new language such as English There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting The first step is to feel positive about learning English If you believe that you can learn you will learn Be patient You do not have to understand everything all at once It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new We can learn from our mistakes In other words do not worry about taking risks The second step is to practice your English For example write a diary every day You will get used to writing it in English and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English Several weeks later you will see that your writing is improving In addition you must speak English every day You can practice with your classmates outside class You will all make mistakes but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English The third step is to keep a record of your language learning You can write this in your journal After each class think about what you did Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult but you tried to understand it You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements You will enjoy learning English and you will feel more confident in yourself 61 To feel positive about learning English means A if you are patient you will learn B you can understand everything all at once C if you make mistakes you can learn from your mistakes 1 if you believe you can learn you will learn 62 When you learn English you do not need to A be patient B make mistakes C express your ideas in English D understand everything all at once 63 What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English A To communicate in English B To worry about taking risks C To think about what has been done after each class D To make a record of the achievements 64 What is the main idea of this passage A It is very important to learn a second language B Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not C There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily D Don t worry about taking risks when learning a second language 65 What does the underlined word journal in the 4th paragraph mean A Diary B Composition C Poem D Newspaper C Traveling without a map in different countries I find out about different styles 方式 of directions 方向 every time I ask How can I get to the post office Foreign tourists are often confused 迷惑的 in Japan because most streets there don t have name signs in Japan people use landmarks 地标 in their directions instead of street names For example the Japanese will say to travelers Go straight down to the corner Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market The post office is across from the bus stop People in Los Angeles 洛杉矶 the US have no idea of distance on the map they measure 衡量 distance 距离 by time not miles How far away is the post office you ask Oh they answer it s about five minutes from here You don t understand completely Yes but how many miles away is it please To this question you won t get an answer because most probably they don t know it themselves People in Greece 希腊 sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language Instead a Greek will often say Follow me Then he ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office Sometimes a person doesn t know the answer to your question What happens in the situation A New Yorker might say Sorry I have no idea But in Yucatan Mexico no one answers I don t know People there believe that I don t is impolite They usually give an answer but often a wrong one So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan However one thing will help you everywhere in the world It s body language 66 Which one of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions A Go south two miles Turn west and then go another mile B Turn right at the hospital and go past a school The library is right in front of you C The post office is about five minutes from here D The post office is at Street Kamira 67 People in Los Angeles don t give directions in miles because A they use landmarks in their directions instead of distance B they prefer to lead you the way C they often have no idea of distance measured by miles D they prefer to use body language 68 Greeks give directions by A using street namesB using landmarks C leading people the way D giving people a wrong direction 69 Where is Yucatan A In the USA B In Japan C In Greece D In Mexico 70 Which of the following is NOT true A People in Yucatan always give right directions B There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world C People in some places give directions in miles but people in other places give directions in time D A person s body language can help you understand directions D Recently a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day to day life has more meaning than we usually think One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep record of every penny they spend for a week From the way they spend their money they can see what they really value in life He says our relation with others often become c