英语基础词汇练习一 (2)

江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习一 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 Don t be absent minded again You should 全神贯注 on your reading materials 2 She is studying American 文学 at Georgetown University at present 3 The students are working hard every day in 准备 for the big examination 4 Older people often complain that the younger 一代人 don t know what hard work is 5 It takes an 平均 of two weeks to finish a task like this 6 The village schools are in great need of 有经验的 teachers 7 Have a rest before you 继续 with your reading 8 The Internet is 发展 at a very fast speed 9 People in this neighborhood can use the gym at no 额外的 cost 10 The Ming 朝代 ruled China from 1368 to 1644 11 I thought it was very 无礼的 of her not to answer her parents letter 12 Some children find it difficult to talk to 成年人 13 The show is very popular among 青少年 14 I m surprised by her bad 行为 toward her friends 15 The kid found a coin in the 水池 16 He gave no 解释 for what he was doing that evening 17 Keeping a b 平衡 between work and play is a good way to keep healthy 18 High speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour which is about four times the speed of 普通 trains 19 Our teacher 禁止 us to talk with others in class 20 I was 迷惑 about the road sign so that I didn t arrive at that place earlier than expected 21 Her idea for reorganizing the department will never 起作用 奏效 in practice 22 It took a long time for Jane to 恢复 from a bad headache 23 The bread was very delicious and I found it 含有 meat 24 As we all know ice cream is 有吸引力的 to children 25 I 更喜欢 to go with you rather than wait for his coming 26 The more the young students worked the more 精力充沛的 they became 27 This scientist has made great 成就 in his research field which delights us greatly 28 More than twenty students 包括 our monitor were late for school this morning 29 Don t you think it is 无用的 making a promise without carrying it out 30 The job wasn t 富有挑战性的 enough for me I want something more creative 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习二 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 Our headmaster gave a 令人信服的 speech to persuade students to donate some money for the disaster area 2 As an old teacher he has 亲眼目睹 the great changes that have taken place in the school in the past thirty years changes 3 The problem seemed very 困惑的 Few students could work it out 4 There is no 可能性 that oil price will be reduced in the following month 5 The world we live in is full of 无法解释的 mysteries 6 There wasn t enough 证据 to prove him guilty Finally he was set free 7 He often drives his car along the road at an 令人惊讶的 speed which was dangerous for him to do so 8 It s 恰当的 to send an email farewell letter 9 It is said that human beings came into 存在 about millions of years ago 10 They say that the traffic accident 发生 at midnight 11 Bored with his plain life he wanted to seek excitement and 冒险 12 We decided to 安排 a party in honor of his being promoted 13 This law provides 保护 for threatened animals and plants 14 I couldn t sleep because the bed was so 不舒服 15 They are engaged in the 供应 of small parts for replacement 16 Beidaihe is one of the popular tourist 目的地 in China 17 As early as Tang Dynasty China ruled the island 正式地 18 The writer had his first novel 出版 in his early twenties 19 People held their breath when they were waiting for the 宣布 of the winner 20 Finally they came to a lake with trees 环绕 it 21 For forty years scientists have been 好奇 about that fish 22 The ancient Egyptians knew ways to 保存 dead bodies from decay 23 Where is the 入口 to the park please 24 He made a 大笔的钱 by selling waste materials 25 By a strange 巧合 we happened to be travelling on the same train 26 A red light is usually a 信号 for danger 27 His friend s words 激励 him to try again 28 His dog became his closest 伙伴 during the last years of his life 29 But overall Americans are much more 乐观 about the economy since Obama took over 30 They re interviewing three 候选人 for the post of sales manager 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习三 根据句意 首字母和中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 There are 迹象 that the economy all over the world is improving 2 It is freezing cold today Will it get better soon as the weather 预报 says 3 Mary 瞥一眼 shyly at the young fellow behind her newspaper and then walked away 4 The accident occurred at a n 十字路口 in the rush hour Fortunately no one got injured 5 The boy 抓住 the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help 6 Students homework must be greatly 减少 to make sure they have time to exercise 7 They chatted over coffee about their experiences as 志愿者 during the competition 8 You need to sit down and 分析 why you feel so upset 9 My friend Helen had lots of valuable 珠宝 so I borrowed some from her 10 Her long hair was 披着的 and hung on her shoulders like waterfalls 11 Farmers in these provinces usually 种植 rice wheat and corn 12 Jimmy broke his leg and 所以 could not play basketball with us 13 You can treat the infected wound with a 混合物 of salt and water until medical help arrives 14 You should pay much attention to the 差别 between formal and in formal languages while learning English 15 Little John didn t finish his homework because he spent the 全部 afternoon playing 16 Unfortunately the research Carter spent five years doing had no 实用的 use 17 One of her 缺点 is her bad temper which keeps her colleagues away from her 18 The country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week 象征 暗 示 that it s willing to have peace talks 19 The technology is reported to have been 简化 so that everyone can use it including the old 20 Jack hasn t turned up I think I must have been m 弄错了 21 Chinese 文明 is one of the oldest in the world 22 John is collecting 材料 for a report 23 It has been many years since Mount Vesuvius last 爆发 24 You can t stop smoking at once you need to give it up 逐渐 25 As we all know Christmas now has become too 商业 26 We should be 意识到 of the big challenges ahead 27 The opening 典礼 of the Asian Games left a deep impression on the audience at home and abroad 28 The gymnast 体操运动员 did perfectly in the contest and all the j 裁判 gave him full marks 29 It s said that they will d 宣布 the result of the election tomorrow 30 The fourteen year old boy was quite f 幸运 to escape from the burning building without injury 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习四 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 Sometimes customers can 受益 from some advertisements 2 The company is 推销 their new products by advertising on television 3 Before going on a diet you d better 咨询 your doctor 4 How did you 劝服 him into joining us It s amazing 5 At 20 Steve left his hometown 决定 not to return without realizing his dream 6 It is a new latest book Our teacher recommends that I 购买 a copy to read 7 I would rather fail than 作弊 in the examination 8 The doctor tried his best to 治愈 the old man of lung cancer 9 Can you 推荐 me some new books on this subject 10 His deeds 使震惊 her out of making friends with him 11 The 委员会 is discussing the problem right now It will hopefully have been solved by the end of next week 12 Our English teacher often talks to us about the 重要性 of English learning 13 Eating dumplings on Spring Festival is a t custom in the north of China 14 I was d to get the signature of my favorite sport star 15 He represented our school to take part in the speech c and won the first prize 16 They got two free tickets to Canada 不然 they d never have been able to afford to go 17 The young man failed in his first 尝试 to invent a new type plane but he didn t give it up 18 The question to be discussed tomorrow is 频繁地 asked 19 Joe was celebrating his success with his colleagues 同时 his father was waiting for him at home 20 His daughter is the most 珍贵的 thing in the world to him she means everything to him 21 Will it be 方便 for you to start work tomorrow 22 He is quite 信心 that he will pass the examination 23 I was surprised at her marriage to a 残废 army man 24 Many of them will have died because they were so badly injured 受伤 25 She was 沮丧 to learn that she had failed the course 26 His lack of education was a 不利条件 when he looked for a job 27 He has been her 一直 companion for the last four months 28 It is said that the police 监听 his phone calls during that period 29 The teacher did not explain its grammatical 功能 30 The new teacher made a good 印象 on the students 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习五 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 With house prices under control it s likely that we can afford an 套房 in the suburb 2 When offered the job he accepted it 急不可待 for he wanted to gain some working experience 3 This is a common phenomenon among 青春期的 boys and girls 4 The dictionary is out of date and it needs an urgent 修订 5 Different people have different 态度 when they talk about college students joining the army 6 Nothing is worse than feeling 背叛 by your best friend 7 He lay in bed with his eyes closed 假装 to be asleep when his mum came in 8 When much evidence was found the suspect could do nothing but 承认 the crime he had committed 9 With much noise outside I found it hard to have my attention 聚焦 on my homework 10 I couldn t help f 原谅 her after I learned the whole story 11 These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to 下蛋 eggs 12 They think of 贪婪的 businessmen hiding from their responsibilities to the environment 13 I know that a 健康的 environment and development should be possible at the same time 14 His funny story during his speech 引起 few laughs 15 Some of the kids are addicted to computer games which arouses 关注 关心 of both parents and teachers 16 During his speech the Minister of Education emphasized the 重要性 of education 17 The water pollution 危及 the living things in the river in the past 18 After the fire very little 留存 剩下 of my house 19 He made every 努力 to achieve high grades 20 You ll 欣赏 this city better if you know its history and culture 21 The went into town with the 目的 22 Have you any 评论 to make on the recent development 23 He caused his parents great 担心 焦虑 by cycling long distances alone 24 Having no children of their own they decided to 收养 an orphan 25 As a 医师 内科医生 I am interested in human cloning 26 People have done harm to nature through 农业 fishing hunting and tourism 27 The plan suggested by him is practical and worth careful 考虑 28 The form should be 确认 by the customer after it is printed 29 The greedy businessman is only concerned about making 利润 rather than ensuring his workers safety 30 No one is allowed into the lab without the teacher s 允许 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习六 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 It is said that English 周刊 is often published on 15 monthly 2 The young lady 表现 courageously in the face of danger 3 The students will 演出 an opera next Friday 4 With the 技术 advance the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour 5 Here is a special set of exercises which will 使强壮 your back muscles 6 Negation is the most 积极的 action 7 Life in the polluted area is no longer quite so 惬意的 8 Harbin has become an international city many 外国人 live and work here 9 In the early morning the village was completely 寂静 10 Lister grabbed the envelope and 撕开 to see if he d got the job 11 The 生动的 description struck the readers of different countries 12 Good health can make you old age the 黄金般的 years of you life 13 The terrible smell in the workshop is 无法忍受的 how can the workers work there 14 His wound caused him great 痛苦 15 He used to live in a village 环绕 by mountains which was cut off from the outer world 16 She started as a 地位低的 clerk in the office but now is the manager of the company 17 Environmentalists launched a campaign 提倡 a low carbon life which definitely helps save our earth 18 Do you like the pop song being 播放 on the radio 19 If trained you can have a better 欣赏力 of music 20 Could you look after my baby 临时地 when I go and fetch some money 21 Next day was to be the great mass meeting in 庆祝 of the Russian revolution 22 Considering the injuries he s had there can be little 期待 of him winning the race 23 Generally speaking the President will give a r 招待会 for the visiting heads of state 24 When the bomb exploded the spot was in a terrible mess so nobody could give the report a full 叙述 of it 25 As 少数 voted in favor of the new law it wasn t passed at last 26 In England it isn t the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that 统 治 the country 27 He had some difficulty 使适应 himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall 28 When you come to a new country special attention should be paid to cultural 差异 29 Even in one country people from different part can speak with different 口音 30 Many cars 属于 to local people were destroyed in the storm last month 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习七 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 At least eight people were killed and dozens more were injured during the 冲突 between the two countries 2 I was informed this morning that I was to fly to Birmingham this evening on 紧急 的 business 3 Professor Zhang recommended some 参考 materials to me 4 Living in 偏僻的 mountain village they have little contact with the outside world 5 Peter please introduce the new employee to your 同事 6 Mary wants to find a 临时的 job in the summer vacation 7 Young and inexperienced he was upset to be left to deal with the 棘手的 case alone 8 缺乏 of clean water means more and more people are getting ill 9 As a good university we ll try our best to make sure that all the valuable resources are 可接近的 可利用的 to the students 10 According to the report personal 拥有 of guns in the USA has caused a lot of trouble 11 The place is 可到达的 to the public 12 She is o 反对 to our plan 13 The young scientist is applying for a 专利的 on his recent invention 14 Newton discovered many of the important 原理 of physics 15 When Darwin first put forward his theory of e 进化 many people doubted it 16 They 预料 that the price would go up so they bought a lot of things in advance 17 I am still s 怀疑的 about the solution It may not be practical or effective 18 It is 显然的 that he missed the opportunity of being sent abroad to further his study 19 Many companies are required to buy the basic medical 保险 for their employees 20 The government is trying to maintain a fast and 平稳的 economic development 21 Both of these medicines have saved millions of people s lives and have proved b to mankind since they were invented 22 Nearly 3 500 years ago people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves p a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever 23 It is v that every piece of equipment be checked before the experiment 24 The drug has not been t out on humans yet 25 Although she has singing p she needs more special training 26 Many people have had to make an 申请 for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price 27 All the members of the committee gave their 赞同 to the plan 28 If the idea of giving up TV for a week is horrifying you may be a to the television 29 Ouch cried the boy feeling a s pain when a pin stuck into his finger 30 The problem is so c that we need more time to figure out the solution 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习八 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 This program is meant to help those who are 上瘾 to smoking 2 All the books in our library are c 分类 by subject 3 I don t understand that you did your best to help him but he didn t even b 花费时 间 精力做某事 to say a word of appreciation 4 The money is to be used for one s 特定的 purpose the building of the new theatre 5 Be sure to first list the most 相关的 experience related to the job to which you re applying 6 He thinks that the government should 承认 the past in order to clear the way for a different kind of policy 7 Remember that we make progress by identifying and 改正 mistakes 8 He 仔细搜索 through almost all the stores and at last selected a ring for his wife 9 You can refer to the telephone 号码簿 We have all the telephone numbers of the residents living in this community 10 This training will 使有资格 you for a better job 11 Excited by the news he couldn t find words to c 表达 his feeling at that time 12 I ll go to Guangzhou v 经由 Shanghai where I ll drop in on a friend of mine 13 Because of the heavy fog all the flights have been p 延期 till further notice 14 He divided the field into different s 部分 where different vegetables were grown 15 I can t bear it he said in a c 哽咽 voice 16 He sold the restaurant and now it is under new o 所有权 17 Only the manager has the 权力 to sign the contract 18 His father was one of the 建筑师 who designed the Nanpu Bridge 19 Police will have the pictures 扩大 in an attempt to identify the thief 20 They held a party to celebrate their wedding 周年纪念日 21 The 古董 which cost him millions of dollars finally turned out to be a fake 22 Steamboat travel opened a new 篇章 in America s exploration of the west 23 I am fond of appreciating the 改编 of the plays written by Shakespeare 24 It was 慷慨的改编 of him to treat us to such a big dinner 25 We must take some measures to prevent them from 虐待 the adopted child 26 We should try to 改造 criminals rather than punish them 27 Many young people could not 抵制 the spiritual pollution 28 Had Jim not dived in to 营救 him the boy would have drowned 29 He watches every penny he spends which gives him a 名声 for meanness 30 Our army s 突然发起 a surprise attack on the enemy position 江苏牛津英语基础词汇练习九 根据句意 首字母及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 Would you like to see the film in which a lot of film stars are 担当主演 Yes What s the name of the film 2 Never have I seen such a 固执的 person Can you go and try getting round him 3 It is 令人不安的 that a dangerous wild animal is still at large 4 不愿意 to obey his parents the boy escaped from home 5 The key to solving the problem is to satisfy the 要求 made by the workers 6 The 仁慈的 king forgave the young officer and saved him from death 7 All of them had to work around the clock in order to meet the 最后期限 8 I offered him a lift to his house but he 婉言谢绝 with thanks 9 The 趋势 for women to marry and bear children late results in population decreasing 10 The book has been styled in a modern 样式 which is more popular among the young 11 The average 产量 of the factory is 30 cars a week 12 We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is 抽象 13 At the conference they reached a 共识 that effective measures should be taken to preserve the historical heritage 14 The baby was terrified by his own 影子 which was attached to him all the time 15 Several 直升飞机 have been sent to search for the people lost in the flood 16 After graduation he found a job a