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1 高二英语教案高二英语教案 选修选修 6 Module 4 Music P3 Period Three Grammar Date of teaching The teaching class Designer Zhang Fengmin Learning Objectives 1 To make the students learn to sum up grammatical rules by themselves 2 To help the students grasp the grammatical rules 3 To help the students use the grammar rules correctly Important and Difficult Points The students can master the grammatical items and use them correctly and freely Learning Guidance Refer to the text book and cooperate with partners Learning Process I Present perfect progressive tense 1 Structure have has been Present participle have has been doing 2 The adverbials of time this month week year these days recently lately in over during the past last few years days since for 3 Present perfect progressive tense can be used with some verbs of action 4 Some usage of present perfect progressive tense 1 An action happened in the past and it lasts till now It s possible that it will continue Eg We have been learning English for 8 years They have been building the bridge for two months 2 An action happened in the past and it continues till we are speaking Eg The workers clothes are all wet They ve been working in the rain He is dead drunk He s been drinking with his friends II The differences between present perfect tense and present perfect progressive tense 1 Present perfect tense stresses an action that has been finished while present perfect progressive tense expresses an action that continues Eg He has made a birthday cake The action is over He has been making a birthday cake The action is going on I have read this famous novel The action is over I have been reading this famous novel The action is going on 2 2 Present perfect progressive tense stresses the repetition of the action while present perfect tense didn t has the meaning Eg Someone has phone you The action doesn t repeat Someone has been phoning you The action repeats some times 3 Present perfect tense just states the fact while present perfect progressive can also be used to express some feelings such as anger delight dissatisfacation hatred etc Eg I have waited for two hours states the fact I have been waiting for two hours expresses the anger and impatience Miss Li has always been studying hard expresses the praise NOTE 1 Some continuous verbs such as keep learn live stay study work etc can be used in both present perfect tense and present perfect progressive tense And there is little differences Eg How long have you worked been working here I ve lived been living here since 1999 2 Present perfect progressive tense can not be used in passive voice If we need the passive voice we use the present perfect tense instead Eg The house has been painted for a month The problem has been studied for a week 3 Some verbs expressing stillness feelings emotion such as have exist like hate hear know sound etc can t be used in present perfect progressive tense But it can be used in present perfect tense Eg They ve known each other since 1999 Practice 1 Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs Last night I 1 go to see a concert by the Chinese born Canadian artist Liu Fang She was born in China and 2 study music in Shanghai but she 3 live in Canada since 1996 She 4 play traditional Chinese music since she was very young Last night she 5 perform a series of classical Chinese pieces for the pipe and the guzheng I 6 buy a CD of her music after the concert and I 7 listen to it all day today Keys 1 went 2 studied 3 has been living 4 has been playing 5 performed 6 bought 7 has been listening 3 Practice 2 1 I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final I think so He for it for months A is preparing B was preparing C had been preparing D has been preparing 2 By the time he realizes he into a trap it ll be too late for him to do anything about it A walks B walked C has walked D had walked 3 So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent A saw B see C had seen D have seen 4 Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School where she English for a year A studies B studied C is studying D has been studying 5 Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular A works B is working C has worked D had worked 6 I have got a headache No wonder You in front of that computer too long A work B are working C have been working D worked 7 The unemployment rate in this district from 6 to 5 in the past two years A has fallen B had fallen C is falling D was falling 8 Now that she is out of job Lucy going back to school but she hasn t decided yet A had considered B has been considering C considered D is going to consider 9 you him around the museum yet Yes We had a great time there A Have shown B Do show C Had shown D Did show 10 Hi Tracy you look pale I am tired I the living room all day A painted B had painted C have been painting D have painted 11 Why Jack you look so tired Well I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow A was painting B will be painting C having painted D have been painting 12 Joseph to evening classes since last month but he still can t say What s your name in Russian A has been going B went C goes D has gone 4 13 Mother wanted to be a good provider a role she since her marriage to Father A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering 14 Why do you want to work for our company This is the job that I for A looked B am to look C had looked D have been looking 15 I m tired out I all afternoon and I don t seem to have finished anything A shopped B have shopped C had shopped D have been shopping 16 I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately A have been coughing B had coughed C coughed D cough 17 I m sorry but I don t quite follow you Did you say you wanted to return on September 20 Sorry I myself clear We want to return on October 20 A hadn t made B wouldn t make C don t make D haven t made 18 What is the price of petrol these days Oh it sharply since last month A is raised B has risen C has arisen D is increased 19 The palace caught fire three times in the last century and little of the original building now A remains B is remained C is remaining D has been remained 20 The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973 A had come B has come C came D comes 21 The little boy
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