五年高考、三年联考：完形填空之议论类

高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 议论类议论类 第一部分第一部分 五年高考题荟萃五年高考题荟萃 Passage 1 09 浙江浙江 The trip to that city was eye opening for everyone and near its end all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant We 21 the first night we had arrived We had all gone into the markets of the city 22 the young people could experience its energy But what we actually saw simply 23 us all the rundown houses the children in rags the people begging for money Walking home 24 under a low bridge we came across 25 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 26 he night We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness The poverty 贫困 was 27 than anything my young companions had ever imagined Back in the hotel an air of sadness settled over the group Many 28 and cried Spending time in this 29 moves a person to care about humanity That evening our group spent hours talking about what we had 30 Gently I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 31 that day s discoveries had inspired Sitting together 32 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak we all began to realize that 33 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions Based on my 34 in poverty stricken areas I suggested that 35 the emotions we had were painful they could also be important in helping us to move forward We all 36 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen 37 what could we do about it Together we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 38 we had seen As I encouraged group members to focus on 39 they could do a sense of determination 40 the previous sadness Instead of despair these young people began to feel a call to action 21 A put up withB got back toC looked back onD made up for 22 A now thatB so thatC as ifD even if 23 A puzzledB annoyedC embarrassedD shocked 24 A marchingB runningC passingD moving 25 A entireB normalC averageD general 26 A beyondB withC tillD for 27 A strongerB deeperC worseD less 28 A gave upB broke downC set offD held on 29 A environmentB hotelC houseD background 30 A inspectedB attemptedC witnessedD challenged 31 A feelingsB decisionsC thoughtsD impressions 32 A alongB aroundC byD in 33 A neitherB eitherC noneD each 34 A experiencesB schedulesC dataD position 35 A onceB whileC sinceD unless 36 A supposedB advisedC confirmedD agreed 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 37 A SurelyB RatherC NowD Indeed 38 A burdenB sufferingC anxietyD difficulty 39 A howB whereC whatD when 40 A replacedB changedC coveredD improved 答案答案 21 C 22 B 23 D 24 C 25 A 26 D 27 C 28 B 29 A 30 C 31 A 32 D 33 C 34 A 35 B 36 D 37 C 38 B 39 C 40 A Passage 2 09 全国全国 One of my father s favorite sayings as I was growing up was Try it I couldn t say I didn t like 21 whatever it might be 22 I tried it Over the years I ve come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a career 职业 27 I believed I would work for a few years get married stay home and raise a family so I didn t think the job I took 28 that much I couldn t have been more 29 I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity 机会 to 30 through the company into different 31 I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 Well I ll try it if I don t like it I can always go back to my 33 position But I was with the same company for the past 28 years and I ve 34 every career change I ve made I ve discovered I 35 a large number of different talents 才能 and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 36 trying new opportunities I ve also discovered that if I 37 what I m doing and work hard at achieving my 38 I will succeed That s why I m so 39 to be a part of CareerFables com I think 40 has come and I am determined to make it a success 21 A everythingB somethingC everybodyD somebody 22 A until afterB ever sinceC so thatD long before 23 A considerB argueC includeD realize 24 A suggestionB explanationC acceptanceD discussion 25 A hardB bestC extraD first 26 A determinedB examinedC experiencedD introduced 27 A ActuallyB GraduallyC FinallyD Usually 28 A helpedB requiredC expressedD mattered 29 A carefulB mistakenC interestedD prepared 30 A look upB take upC move upD put up 31 A situationsB choicesC directionsD positions 32 A thoughtB replyC actionD advice 33 A easierB newerC earlierD higher 34 A permittedB countedC organizedD enjoyed 35 A showB possessC needD gather 36 A lucky forB slow atC open toD afraid of 37 A think ofB give awayC believe inD turn into 38 A businessB goalC fortuneD growth 39 A excitedB curiousC surprisedD helpful 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 40 A dreamB timeC powerD honor 答案答案 21 B 22 A 23 D 24 C 25 D 26 A 27 A 28 D 29 B 30 C 31 D 32 A 33 C 34 D 35 B 36 C 37 C 38 B 39 A 40 B Passage 3 08 广东广东 Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain In particular there was and perhaps still is a belief in fairies 仙女 Not all of these 21 are the friendly people loving characters that appear in Disney films and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering This is true in the tales about the Changeling These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 23 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents It was then 25 that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and 26 the human baby with a fairy Changeling There were many ways to prevent this from happening hanging a knife over the baby s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father s clothes were just two of the recommended 27 However hope was not lost even if the baby had been 28 In those cases there was often a way to get the 29 baby back You could 30 the Changeling on the fire then it would rise up the chimney and you would hear the sound of fairies laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby 21 A babiesB believersC fairies D supermen 22 A powerful B cruel C frightened D extraordinary 23 A sick B slimC shortD small 24 A uncomfortableB unbelievable C unacceptable D unrecognizable 25 A fearedB predictedC heard D reported 26 A covered B changedC replaced D terrified 27 A casesB toolsC stepsD methods 28 A missedB stolen C foundD lost 29 A littleB paleC sadD real 30 A seizeB burnC placeD hold 答案答案 21 C 22 B 23 A 24 D 25 A 26 C 27 D 28 B 29 D 30 C Passage 4 08 上海上海 People think children should play sports Sports are fun and children keep healthy while playing with others However playing sports can have 50 effects on children It may produce feelings of poor self respect or aggressive behavior in some children According to research on kids and sports 40 000 000 kids play sports in the US Of these 18 000 000 say they have been 51 at or called names while playing sports This leaves many children with a bad 52 of sports They think sports are just too aggressive 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 Many researchers believe adults especially parents and coaches are the main 53 of too much aggression in children s sports They believe children 54 aggressive adult behavior This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them Often these adults behave aggressively themselves sending children the message that 55 is everything Many parents go to children s sporting events and shout 56 at other players or cheer when their child behaves 57 As well children are even taught that hurting other players is 58 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured 59 the media makes violence seem exciting Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television As a society we really need to 60 this problem and do something about it Parents and coaches 61 should act as better examples for children They also need to teach children better 62 They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively They should teach children to 63 themselves whether they win or not Besides children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured If adults allow children to play when injured this gives the message that 64 is not as important as winning 50 A restrictiveB negative C active D instructive 51 A knockedB glanced C smiled D shouted 52 A impressionB concept C taste D expectation 53 A resourceB cause C course D consequence 54 A questionB understand C copy D neglect 55 A winningB practising C fun D sport 56 A praisesB orders C remarks D insults 57 A proudlyB ambitiously C aggressively D bravely 58 A acceptableB impolite C possible D accessible 59 A By contrastB In addition C As a result D After all 60 A look up toB face up to C make up for D come up with 61 A in particularB in all C in return D in advance 62 A techniquesB means C values D directions 63 A respectB relax C forgive D enjoy 64 A bodyB fame C health D spirit 答案答案 50 B 51 D 52 A 53 B 54 C 55 A 56 D 57 C 58 A 59 B 60 B 61 A 62 C 63 D 64 C Passage 5 08 福建福建 The position of children in American family and society is no longer what it used to be The 36 family in colonial 殖民时期的 North America was mainly concerned with survival and 37 that its own economic prosperity Thus children were 38 in terms of their producitivity 生产能力 and they played the role of producer quite early 39 they fulfilled this role their position in the family was one of subordination 附属 With the 40 of the society the position of children in the family and in the society became 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 more important In the complex and technological society 41 the United States has become each 42 must fulfill a number of personal and occupational 43 and be in contact with many other members 44 viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are 45 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination This acceptance of children as 46 participants in the family is reflected in various laws 47 the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs This new 48 of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also 49 an increasing interest in child raising techniques People today spend much time 50 the proper way to 51 children Nowadays the socialization of the child in the United States is a 52 transaction 事务 between parent and child 53 a one way parent to child training 54 As a consequence socializing children and 55 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure satisfaction and problems 36 A poorB ordinaryC happyD wealthy 37 A exceptB forC beyond D through 38 A supportedB receivedC encouraged D valued 39 A UntilB AfterC AlthoughD When 40 A movementB achievement C developmentD requirement 41 A that B whereC whenD what 42 A parentB memberC family D relative 43 A purposes B promisesC rolesD tasks 44 A Besides B HoweverC Instead D Therefore 45 A admired B regardedC madeD respected 46 A willing B equalC similar D common 47 A enjoying B preventing C considering D protecting 48 A viewB faithC worldD study 49 A led inB brought in C resulted in D taken in 50 A seeking B making C fightingD working 51 A nurse B praise C understand D raise 52 A one sidedB many sided C round wayD two way 53 A more thanB rather than C better than D less than 54 A mannerB method C programD guide 55 A takingB living C playing D discussing 答案答案 36 B 37 C 38 D 39 A 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 C 44 D 45 B 46 B 47 D 48 A 49 C 50 A 51 D 52 D 53 B 54 C 55 B Passage 6 07 山东山东 Life is filled with challenges As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things than 37 us and make us who we are it is the same with the challenges that come with 38 When we are faced with a challenge we usually have two 39 we can try to beat it off or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn t worth the 41 and call it quits Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits it the right thing to do in most 43 all that is needed is 44 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 and communicable When we are communed to something it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is we will always choose to 46 it trough instead of running away from it Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong 48 you can say to a friend I got my feelings hurt 49 You hurt my feelings you are going to be able solve the problem much faster In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you try to see them for 50 they me small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over and hurt only 53 to make us stronger It s all part of growing up it 54 to everyone and some day you will 55 all of this and say Hard as it was it make me who I am today And that a good thing 36 A seem to B come to C hope to D try to 37 A design B promote C direct D shape 38 A confidenceB pressure C friendshipD difficulty 39 A opportunitiesB expectations C choicesD aspects 40 A demandingB deserving C predictingD presenting 41 A commentB loss C troubleD expense 42 A spansB times C datesD ages 43 A casesB fields C partsD occasions 44 A assessmentB commitment C encouragementD adjustment 45 A doubtfulB shameful C harmfulD painful 46 A keepB control C faceD catch 47 A spaceB plan C topicD room 48 A IfB As C WhileD Unless 49 A other thanB rather than C or ratherD or else 50 A whatB who C whereD which 51 A pass byB come across C get throughD run over 52 A unnecessaryB necessary C impossibleD possible 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 53 A servesB means C aimsD attempts 54 A opensB appeals C goesD happens 55 A lock down onB look back on C look forward toD look up to 答案答案 36 B 37 D 38 C 39 C 40 D 41 C 42 B 43 A 44 B 45 D 46 C 47 A 48 A 49 B 50 A 51 C 52 C 53 A 54 D 55 B Passage 7 06 浙江浙江 One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her He waited 21 for 15 minutes Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more After that he became 22 When he saw a photograph 24 in the situation In a few moments he was holding four small prints that 25 even him He wrote his wife s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 26 behind the desk in the booth 27 you see a small dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression obviously 28 someone would you please give her this he said He then 29 his office in Morrison Building 30 that if a picture is worth a thousand words then the four photos must be a good 31 He sat down with a smile His wife 32 those pictures She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married How are you with 33 One person calls it wait training It seems that there is always something we are 34 We wait on traffic and we wait in lines We wait to hear about a new job We wait to complete school we wait for someone to change his or her mind Patience is an important 35 of a happy and rewarding life 36 some things are worth waiting for 37 presents many opportunities for wait training We can hate waiting 38 it or even get good at it But one thing is 39 we cannot avoid it How is your 40 coming along 21 A proudlyB respectfully C patientlyD curiously 22 A angryB hungry C frightenedD thirsty 23 A a questionB a reason C an opinionD an idea 24 A seriousB difficult C regularD convenient 25 A hurtB encouraged C attractedD shocked 26 A clerkB secretary C passer byD friend 27 A SinceB Before C AsD If 28 A looking forB working for C sending forD paying for 29 A called upB returned to C visitedD left 30 A worriedB disappointed C satisfiedD surprised 31 A descriptionB preparation C excuseD lecture 32 A toreB saved C developedD destroyed 33 A your wifeB your family C patienceD determination 34 A hoping forB waiting for C ready forD fit for 高考学习网 中国最大高考学习网站 G 我们负责传递知识 35 A lessonB experience C purposeD quality 36 A For exampleB After all C Right nowD So far 37 A Every ageB Every shop C Every dayD Every office 38 A acceptB control C changeD improve 39 A certainB interesting C preciousD easy 40 A photo takingB job hunting C decision making D wait training 答案答案 21 C 22 A 23 D 24 B 25 D 26 A 27 D 28 A 29 B 30 C 31 D 32 B 33 C 34 B 35 D 36 B 37 C 38 A 39 A 40 D Passage 8 05 湖北湖北 You are near the front line of a battle Around you shells are exploding people are shooting from a house behind you What are you doing there You aren t a soldier You aren t 36 carrying a gun You re standing in front of a 37 and you re telling the TV 38 what is happening It s all in a day s work for a war reporter and it can be very 39 In the first two years of the 40 in former Yugoslavia 前南斯拉夫 28 reporters and photographers were killed Hundreds more were 41 What kind of people put themselves in danger to 42 pictures to our TV screens and 43 to our newspapers Why do they do it I think it s every young journalist s 44 to be a foreign reporter says Michael Nicholson that s 45 you find the excitement So when the first opportunity comes you take it 46 it is a war But there are moments of 47 Jeremy Bowen says Yes when you re lying on the ground and bullets 子弹 are flying 48 your ears you think What am I doing here I m not going to do this again But that feeling 49 after a while and when the next war starts you ll be 50 None of us believes that we re going to 51 adds Michael But he always 52 a lucky charm 护身符 with him It was given to him by his wife for his first war It s a card which says Take care of yourself Does he ever think about dying Oh 53 and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God If you get me out of this I 54 I ll never do it again You can almost hear God 55 because you know he doesn t believe you 36 A simplyB reallyC merelyD even 37 A crowdB houseC battlefieldD camera 38 A producersB viewersC directorsD actors 39 A dangerousB excitingC normalD disappointing 40 A stayB fightC warD life 41 A injuredB buriedC defeatedD saved 42 A bringB showC takeD make 43 A scenesB passagesC storiesD contents 44 A b