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I Warming up Step1 lead in by discussing Talk about experence of journey 1 Where have you ever been before in the National Day 2 How do you like the travel to eg I have been Beijing during holiday It is very interesting that We visit and found That journey helps me know the culture there better 3 Why do you think the journey is helpful To to brunden our horizons to learn more about local culture and history to relax to make friends to get a better understanding of Step2 Warming up Task1 Part 1 on Page17 1 If you want to go travelling where are you going How did you get there on foot by bike by bus by car jeep by train by plane by air by boat by ship by sea 2 If you are given a chance to travel around the world what kind of transportations will you use and why What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transport you will use Cost 花费 Safety 安全 Comfort 舒适 Quickness Convenience 方便 3 Now look at the following chart on Studentbook and discuss it in your group Discussion Making note Grouping sentencesSpeech Task2 Part 2 on Page 17 Make dialogues A When are you leaving B I am leaving Sample dialogue A Tom where are you going on holiday B I m going to Laos A When are you leaving B I am leaving next Sunday A How are you going to Laos B I m taking a plane A How long are you staying in Laos B I am staying there about two weeks A Great Have a good trip B Thanks Step3 Homework 1 Make a speech workbook 2 导学大课堂 P67 68 课前导读 II Reading 1 Step1 Revision Make a speech on Page55 Workbook Step2 Lead in Do you like traveling along a river a great river What role does a river play in people s life In other words how do people who live along a river use it 1 Where are you going on holiday 2 When are you leaving 3 How are you going to 4 When are you arriving in at 5 Where are you staying 6 How long are you staying there 7 When are you coming back The suggested answers People can drink the water in a river or wash their clothes People can swim in a river in summer People can use a river to irrigate their fields People can use a river to produce electricity People can travel along a river 2 Where there is a river there is a city As we all know there are a lot of rivers in the world and also there are many great rivers Now look at the chart In the left column are names of some great rivers In the right column are locations where the rivers lie Please match them Names of RiverLocation MekongChina SE Asia Rhine Germany GangesIndia SeineFrance Nile Egypt ThamesEngland CongoCentral Africa NigerWest Africa VolgaRussia DanubeCentral Europe AmazonBrazil MississippiUS Step 3 Pre reading 3 on page17 Now look at the map of the Mekong River and point out the countries it flows through China Laos Thailand Cambodia Burma Vietnam Step 4 Reading 1 Skimming Find out the main ideas of each paragraph Para 1 Wang Kun and Wang Wei s dream Para 2 Wang Wei is stubborn Para 3 Preparing for their trip 2 Careful reading Answer the queations of part 1 on P19 导学大课堂 课前导读 1 Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei They are brother and sister and both are college students 2 What was their dream Their dream was to take a great bike trip 3 Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang They are Wang Kun s cousins who are at a college in Kunming 4 Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter The source of the river is in Qinghai Province and it enters the South China Sea 5 What can you see when you travel along the Mekong You can see glacier rapids hill valleys waterfalls and plains 6 Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong Why Yes The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5 000 meters where it is hard to breathe and very cold 3 Sentences patterns 1 Ever since middle school my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip 从 中学起 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行 1 dream n v dreamed dreamt dreamed dreamt of about sth vi a dream vt that vt sb to be vt 1 他梦想着有一天为自己工作 没有老板 He dreams of working for himself and not having a boss one day He dreams that one day he will work for himself and not have a boss 2 我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人 I never dreamed him to be a liar dream about dream of 梦见 梦想 My younger brother dreams of becoming a spaceman He always dreams about traveling around the world 2 Finally at last in the end 1 They talked about it for hours Finally they decided not to go 2 The children arrived home at last in the end after the storm 3 My dream will come true in the end finally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后项内容 或用在动词前 表示 等了好久 才 没有感情色 彩 at last 只能指时间位置 不能指时间顺序 在意思上是指经过周折 等待 耽搁到 最后 终于 出现 所期待的结果 常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩 in the end 可与 at last 和 finally 通用 但若出现了非期待中的 结果 用 in the end 还可以用于预卜未来 3 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口 这是一个强调句 强调句的结构是 这是一个强调句 强调句的结构是 It was is 强调成分强调成分 that who 分句分句 4 Then she persuade me to buy one 然后她动员我也买了一辆然后她动员我也买了一辆 persuade vt 说服说服 劝服劝服 vi 被说服被说服 sb sb of sth 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 sb that clause sb not to do sth sb into out of doing sth persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth persuade sb not to do sth persuade sb out of doing sth e g I persuaded him to do it persuade him into doing it 我已说服他做这件事 高考题 While shopping people sometimes can t help into buying something they don t really need A to persuade B persuading C being persuade D be persuaded 如果 劝说 不服 不能直接用 persuade 而应用 try to persuade 或 advise 或者用 persuade 的否定式 e g Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so 1 I him not to smoke but he didn t think it necessary A persuaded B advised C hoped D suggested 2 I was able at last to my mother to follow my advice A suggest B advise C persuade D leave off 5 Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too get 宾语宾语 宾语补足语 宾语补足语 ing done to do adj adv 1 I should get the window repair before it gets cold 2 The teacher s words soon got us think 3 She got her son sleep on the floor last night 4 Don t make your hands so 脏 5 我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去 I want to get these chairs 6 stubborn 1 He is too stubborn to apologize 2 You ll have to push hard that door is a bit stubborn 3 The old man has got a stubborn cough that has lasted for weeks as stubborn as a mule 7 Although she didn t know the best way of getting get to places she insisted that she organize the trip properly 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行 1 although though 引导让步状语从句不能再和 but and however 连用 但可以和副词 yet still 连用 although 从句多放在句首 though 从句可在主句前 中 后任何位置 而且 though 可以作副词用于句末 作 但是 不过 讲 而 although 无此用法 2 insist 坚持认为 坚持主张坚持认为 坚持主张 insist on upon one s doing sth 坚持做坚持做 坚决做坚决做 e g I insisted on upon his coming with us insist that 从句坚持说从句坚持说 后表示一个事实后表示一个事实 后接的从句用陈述语气后接的从句用陈述语气 既按需要选择时态 既按需要选择时态 e g He insisted that he hadn t stolen the girl s handbag insist that sb should do sth 坚决主张做某事坚决主张做某事 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气 既既 should v e g Mary was ill Her parents insisted that she should see a doctor 8 My sister doesn t care about details 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的 care about be worried about 忧虑忧虑 关心关心 e g He doesn t care much about what happens to me care for sb sth look after love or like 希望希望 喜欢喜欢 照顾照顾 1 Would you care for a drink 2 He cares for her deeply 3 Who will care for your child if you are out 9 She gave me a determined look the kind that she wouldn t change her mind 她坚定地看了我一眼她坚定地看了我一眼 这这 眼神表明她不会改变主意 眼神表明她不会改变主意 determine v 决定决定 下定决心下定决心 确定确定 1 determine to do sth e g He determined to learn French 2 determine 从句从句 e g She determined that she would never see him again 3 determine 疑问词疑问词 to do e g Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week determined adj 坚决的坚决的 有决心的有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做决心做 e g She was determined to go to university change one s mind 改变某人的主意改变某人的主意 e g No matter what you say I won t change my mind make up one s mind 下定决心下定决心 read one s mind 看出某人的心思看出某人的心思 speak one s mind 直言不讳直言不讳 give put one s mind 专心于专心于 keep in mind 记住记住 11 When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters she seemed to be excited about it 当我告诉她我们将在海拔当我告诉她我们将在海拔 5000 米处开始旅程米处开始旅程 她好像对此很兴奋 她好像对此很兴奋 at an altitude of at a height of 在海拔在海拔 米处米处 at 在此处表 在 处 时 以 后接年龄 速度 长宽深高 价格 费用等 e g The plane is flying at a height altitude of 10 000 feet at the age of at a high low price at a depth width of at the cost of at a distance of 12 When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold 当我告诉她将呼吸困当我告诉她将呼吸困 难难 天气严寒天气严寒 主语主语 be adj to do sth 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义 e g The problem is really hard to work out My boss is easy to deal with 不定式和主语之间是逻辑动宾关系 使用及物动词的主动形式 因此不及物动词要加相应的介词 这一结构中的形容词往往是表示心理活动的 接不定式时 不定式的逻辑主语是句子的主语 主动用 to do 被动用 to be done 也可以接从句 这类形容词有 surprised moved disappointed pleased happy sad delighted sorry interested glad worried etc 13 Finally I had to give in 最后最后 我只好让步 我只好让步 give in to sb sth 屈服于屈服于 让步让步 递交递交 give up 放弃放弃 认输认输 give out 筋疲力尽 分配筋疲力尽 分配 give away 捐赠捐赠 泄露泄露 14 It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys traveling across western Yunnan Province 穿过穿过 深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流 across 常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置 横穿 横跨 表面 含义与 on 有关 through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部 含义与 in 有关 over 表示 越过 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧 The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong mountains tunnels and rivers A across over through B over across through C over through across D through over across 15 Once she has made up her mind nothing can change it 一旦她下定决心 什么也不能使他改变 once conj 一旦 一 就 引导条件状语从句 adv 曾经 从前 Once you try it you will be interested in it III Reading 2 Step 1 Revision 1 Sentences pattern 根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子 1 最后我们来到了山顶 finally Finally we arrived at the top of the mountain 2 我不能骑车去上学 因为我的自行车坏了 cycle I am unable to can t cycle to school because my bike is broken 3 汤姆坚持认为自己是对的 insist Tom insisted that he was right 4 你一旦开始 就必须坚持做下去 once Once you begin you must keep doing it 5 她虽然小 但是知道怎么做 although Although she is young she knows how to do it 6 我们
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